From soil erosion area to green "cornucopia" —— Notes on soil erosion control in the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 25thTitle: From soil erosion area to green "cornucopia" — — Soil erosion control in the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Shiping

  The Yangtze River Water Resources Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources recently issued the Announcement on Soil and Water Conservation in the Yangtze River Basin (2020). The monitoring results show that in 2020, the area of soil erosion in the Yangtze River basin will be 337,000 square kilometers. This is nearly 200,000 square kilometers less than the 531,000 square kilometers of soil erosion in the late 1990s.

  The reporter learned that soil erosion and its control in the Yangtze River basin are mainly concentrated in the upper and middle reaches. After treatment, the soil erosion area has not only been effectively curbed, but also turned into a green "cornucopia", becoming a green mountain and a Jinshan Yinshan.

  Sichuan: the soil erosion area has become a "green and rich beauty" ecological area

  Naxi District of Luzhou City is located on the bank of the Yangtze River, which is an important ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. "In the past, the Qingxi River was like a stinking ditch, and the soil erosion in the Qingxi River basin was serious." Jiang Qiwu, director of the Naxi District Water Affairs Bureau, said that in recent years, the combination of governance and protection of the ecological environment has improved the water ecology and water environment.

  The water environment has been improved after the regulation of Qingxi River small watershed in Naxi District of Luzhou City.

  Changing from "stinking ditch" into Qingshui River and Huimin River is the effort of "seeing the big from the small" in Naxi District: "Small investment" to improve the "big environment", taking 30 million yuan of national special funds for soil and water conservation as a pry point, integrating agricultural funds and inciting social funds of 720 million yuan, realizing the improvement of water quality into the river from inferior V to III, and reducing soil loss by 75,000 tons every year; The "small watershed" has built a "great livelihood", the environment has improved, and tourism has started. At the same time, the implementation of watershed management land transfer and small-scale water storage projects has driven the per capita disposable income of farmers to increase substantially.

  Jingyang District of Deyang City, taking the management of Huaixiang Valley small watershed as a breakthrough, through the comprehensive management of landscape Lintian Road Village, combined soil erosion control with the development of rural industry and the improvement of human settlement environment, drew a picture of Jingyang where people and water are in harmony, and successfully established the "National Soil and Water Conservation Demonstration Project" in December 2021.

  A glimpse of Gaohuai Village after harnessing the small watershed of Huaixiang Valley in Jingyang District of Deyang City.

  "All parts of Sichuan regard the prevention and control of soil erosion as the first move in the construction of ecological civilization, actively carry out small watershed management, implement key projects such as sloping farmland management, improve the ecological environment, and at the same time promote regional economic development and help rural revitalization." Gao Wei, director of the Water and Soil Conservation Division of the Sichuan Provincial Water Resources Department, said.

  Statistics show that during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the cumulative area of soil erosion control in Sichuan Province was 24,600 square kilometers, and soil erosion in the areas with the most serious soil erosion, such as Jinsha River Basin, Minjiang River Basin and Jialing River Basin, was continuously improved.

  Jiangxi: Red soil erosion area becomes green "cornucopia"

  Walking into the Garden Village of Shangyou County, Ganzhou City, the village is beautiful and clean. Before 2013, it was still a serious soil erosion area.

  What has changed the landscape here is the development of eco-clean small watershed construction. The Garden Village has explored the ways of "three simultaneous treatments" for mountain management, water control and pollution control, mountain management and water conservation, river dredging and water management, industrial water conservation, ecological water purification, and "five-water co-construction" for everyone in love the water. While managing mountains and rivers, Shangyou County was successfully awarded "National Model County for Soil and Water Conservation" in December 2021.

  A glimpse of Garden Village in Shangyou County, Ganzhou City.

  In the early 1980s, the area of soil erosion in Ganzhou accounted for 37% of the city’s mountainous area. After more than 30 years of comprehensive control, the area of soil erosion has decreased from 11,187 square kilometers in 1980 to 6,949 square kilometers in 2020, and ecological industries such as navel orange and leisure tourism in southern Jiangxi have flourished.

  Changshui Village, Wuning County, Jiujiang City, in the north of Jiangxi Province, has achieved 95.2% soil erosion control and 96% forest and grass coverage through the simultaneous implementation of "mountain management, water management and pollution control" measures. In December 2021, the "National Demonstration Project of Soil and Water Conservation" was successfully established.

  Ecological revetment engineering in soil erosion control in Wuning county.

  Baoshan Village, De ‘an County, Jiujiang City, relied on antimony resources to develop the quarrying economy in the early 1980s. However, the industry is booming, but the environment is deteriorating.

  Since 2010, Baoshan Village has closed factories and mines one after another to restore the mine ecology. Villagers have planted cash forest crops such as camellia oleifera and tea on barren hills, making them put on "green clothes" again, and the days of villagers who eat ecological rice are booming again.

  According to the dynamic monitoring results of the Ministry of Water Resources in 2020, the area of soil erosion in Jiangxi Province has decreased from 46,200 square kilometers at the worst in the late 1980s to 23,600 square kilometers in 2020, and the proportion of soil erosion in the whole province’s land area has decreased from 27.65% to 14.14%.

  "The comprehensive management of soil erosion in Jiangxi Province has effectively promoted ecological protection and rural revitalization." Hu Jianmin, director of the Water and Soil Conservation Department of Jiangxi Provincial Water Resources Department, said.

  Yangtze river basin: comprehensive control of soil erosion continues to advance

  Soil erosion in the Yangtze River basin is caused by complex geology and geomorphology, abundant rainfall and unreasonable human production activities, with a large amount and various types, mainly in the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River.

  "After years of comprehensive management of soil erosion in small watersheds, the trend of soil erosion in the Yangtze River basin has undergone a historic turning point from increasing to decreasing." Zhang Guangfu, director of the Water and Soil Conservation Bureau of the Yangtze River Water Resources Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources, said.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Yangtze River Basin has implemented key water and soil conservation projects, comprehensive soil and water loss control on sloping farmland, clean small watershed construction, rocky desertification control, returning farmland to forests and grasslands, high-standard farmland construction, comprehensive mine improvement and other water and soil conservation ecological construction projects, and the Yangtze River Basin has achieved a double decline in soil and water loss area and intensity grade.

  The monitoring results show that the forest coverage rate in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River has reached 47.8% in 2020. The coverage rate of forest and grass vegetation in the Jialing River, the middle and lower reaches of Tuojiang River and the Three Gorges reservoir area in the Yangtze River basin has increased by about 30%, and the area of barren hills and slopes has decreased by 70%.

  Ma Jianhua, director of the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee of the Ministry of Water Resources, said that there are still 220,000 square kilometers of soil erosion areas in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River that need to be treated urgently. With the economic and social development, it is urgent for soil and water conservation to meet the needs of high-quality development. The phenomenon of extensive soil erosion and serious local problems also exists in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, and soil and water conservation has a long way to go.

  It is understood that during the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period, the Yangtze River Basin will build a complete soil erosion prevention and control system by promoting coordinated management, comprehensive management, systematic management and source management, and vigorously promote the soil and water conservation work in the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River to a new level.

Are young people who are "socially degraded" living more comfortably?

* This article is the original content of Sanlian Life Weekly.  

 
 

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Ideal social interaction


 


Between active and passive, "social degradation" has become an increasingly common choice. Everyone has different definitions of "social interaction" and different boundaries, which has caused our social problems.

In fact, living in the society of strangers, we still long for the connection between people, but what we want is "more comfortable socialization".


 

 

Reporter | Xiao Chuzhou

"Socialization" in Popular Discourse

What the hell does that mean?

In 2023, the social observation reality show "Fifty Kilometers of Peach Blossom House" was filmed in the third season, and the talk show actor Bird Bird who set up a circle with "social fear" people became the biggest attraction of this season. There is a scene in the program: Bird Bird and Eric Wang, who are also withdrawn, are standing by the wall, one with his hands in his pockets and his head bowed, and the other with his hands clasped, looking ahead. At that moment, only embarrassment flows in the air. This picture was sent to me by a friend who doesn’t watch variety shows, so it is widely circulated. She said, "Isn’t that you?" I said, "So are you?"

Stills of the reality show "Fifty Kilometers of Peach Blossom House 3", Bird Bird (left) and Eric Wang.

Today, everyone can find some resonance in "social fear", otherwise "social degradation" will not become a hot word. Social degradation is a complex phenomenon:Sometimes it shows retreat, which means that people begin to avoid and cut some social relationships in their lives, and sometimes it shows active choice, which means that people begin to tend to simple and controllable shallow relationships.

But "social demotion" is an ambiguous expression. First of all, it has no subject. Who wants to demote? Secondly, it has no sense of object. What part of social life do we want to degrade? Finally, it has no frame of reference. Did there ever exist a standard social interaction in our social life? The only consensus we can reach is that,It is conveying a general feeling that "socializing" is very tiring.

The first question to understand is, what exactly do we mean by "social"? According to the definition in the dictionary, any contact between people can be called social interaction, that is, social interaction. But it’s hard to say with the suffix "degraded". Everyone feels different pressure points, and the word "social" in "social degradation" has different meanings: migrant workers are most likely to be troubled by the incessant WeChat messages, so they want to reduce their online exposure, so they have "read it back" or "friends circle can be seen for three days" or even "digital fasting". For young people who have just entered the society, it is particularly difficult to cope with the traditional human relations, so they have to "break off their relatives" or "clean up the workplace". For middle-aged people, too many relationships have been alienated, but they still have to spend energy to maintain them. It is better to "downgrade friendship" or "stay away from dinner".

Stills of "County Courtyard"

Hu Penghui, a teacher at the School of Social Studies, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, has been paying attention to the social trends of young people in the past two years, and has written articles on "sense of boundary" and "socializing with children". I asked him to help us draw a range: how to understand the concept of "social" in popular discourse?

Hu Penghui told me that the social communication we are talking about is narrower than the definition in the dictionary, and tends to have social and cultural attributes. "For example, if you chat with your family, go to the supermarket to talk to the salesperson, and discuss transactional work with your colleagues, you won’t think’ I am socializing’. The social interaction we are talking about today, that is, the social interaction in English,In particular, it emphasizes its social attribute, which belongs to the field of’ communication’ in the three major fields of modern society defined by emotional sociology. "

Emotional sociology believes that our emotions in social interaction are an important factor reflecting the changes of our whole society. Jonathan Turner, the author of Emotional Sociology, said: "Emotion is the maintainer of interpersonal relationship, the undertaker of macro-social structure and its cultural generation, and also a force that can split society. Therefore, emotion is an important force to promote social reality at all levels, from face-to-face interpersonal communication to large-scale organizational systems that constitute modern society. "

Stills of Pretending Revelation

What does "communication" mean in emotional sociology? Hu Penghui used the theory of Cheng Boqing, his mentor and professor of Nanjing University School of Social Sciences, to illustrate this problem. The social life of modern people is divided into three areas: work, consumption and communication. We follow different emotional mechanisms in different fields. In the field of work, the "finishing system" is dominant, which requires individuals to manage and adjust their emotions and adapt to external organizational and professional requirements. The dominant emotion in the work is "friendliness". What dominates the consumption field is the "experience system", which requires individuals to pursue the happiness brought by novel experiences, so as to show their individuality and their own value. The dominant emotion in this field is "happiness and pleasure".In the field of communication, the "performance system" is dominant, which requires people to create a "micro-landscape" by means of exaggerated expression or strengthening the atmosphere of specific situations, and the emotion that dominates this field is "love".

The theory sounds very simple. Our life consists of three parts. What society requires of us is to express corresponding emotions in different social activities. But the reality is often more complicated. With the blessing of network technology, our social "performance" can start at any time, with no end, regardless of occasion and time. The boundaries between "work, consumption and communication" are increasingly blurred, and there are complex tensions.No one can split his life neatly, let alone manage his emotions strictly according to the life schedule, otherwise he may be as crazy as the company employees who underwent personality splitting surgery in Life Cutting.

Stills of "Life Cutting"

Hu Penghui’s concern for modern people’s social life also began with Fifty Kilometers of Peach Blossom House. What caught his attention was a small incident between actor Guo Qilin and action art Chen chen Chen in the first season: Chen chen Chen asked Guo Qilin to help with the installation, but Guo Qilin, who is famous for his high emotional intelligence and love of help, refused. He turned back and spoke privately to talk show actor Li Xueqin: "It’s like a friend who has nothing to do with you at ordinary times and comes to you for help." Li Xueqin expressed his understanding and summed up a social principle for him: "I don’t bother you, so don’t bother me."

In Hu Penghui’s view, the friction between Guo Qilin and Chen chen Chen is "a matter of border sense". Guo Qilin didn’t have a problem with Chen chen Chen, but the other party broke the boundary he drew for "asking for help". To put it bluntly, it was "friendship didn’t reach this point". At that time, Guo Qilin received a lot of criticism, perhaps because the audience acquiesced that the recording of programs was Guo Qilin’s job. In this case, he did not seem to show a friendly face in his work, but handled it according to his own standards in daily communication. But then again, this program is originally a "social observation", and it is Guo Qilin’s job to show his true self in the field of communication.There is often no right or wrong in social scenes, only a feeling of "discomfort", which is why it is exhausting.

The stills of the Korean drama My Liberation Journal show that the stranger society is the reality of urbanites.

Besides work, we have to pay emotional labor, consumption activities also consume emotions, and communication activities are also mixed with consumption and work, which directly hinders us from being ourselves. Hu Penghui concluded: "In individuals, the separation of the three fields can make it possible for us to pursue ourselves. Socialization becomes a burden, which happens when the three fields are integrated. The question is, who can separate work, consumption and communication so clearly? "

Hu Penghui is a post-90s generation. When he gets along with students born after 00, he finds himself confused about the "boundary". Take the common concept of "teacher" in campus life as an example. When he went to school, he felt that the students of the same teacher were close to each other or at least supported each other. However, among the students he is taking now, many people have a good sense of boundary. "I gave them a cooperative project, and they were willing to communicate with me separately. When I suggested that they could communicate with the same group of students, they found that they didn’t have much contact. Then I found out,Their understanding of their classmates seems to be limited to the objective’ all under the name of a teacher’, and there is no subjective alliance between them. "

Hu Penghui feels that the core of the troubles brought by social interaction is often the question of where this line should be drawn. "The so-called" ineffective social interaction ",or the part of things that make people feel anxious or want to be downgraded in social interaction, is these" interactions "at the junction of the three major fields. But the boundary is a subjective psychological distance, not an objective spatial distance, and the boundary in everyone’s mind is different. It is the ambiguity of this definition that has caused everyone’s anxiety about social life. " Hu Penghui said.

Why is "socializing" so difficult?

The first episode of the British drama Black Mirror in the third season fictionalizes a society dominated by "social rating", where a person’s success is not judged by professional achievements, wealth or personality, but by the rating of a social networking site hanging over everyone’s head. In order to attend the wedding of plastic sister flowers, the heroine Leiqian entered the high-level social circle and went crazy. After a series of embarrassing accidents, her social score is still not enough. She completely collapsed, broke into the wedding scene and swore, her social score was zero, and she became a "social prisoner". Zoom out, behind the iron cage, she still has many prisoners.

The first episode of the British drama Black Mirror in the third season tells a world with social success as its highest goal.

"Socialization" has become a part of our daily performance. Under the attack of both offline and online, modern people are generally in a state of social burnout. We are in the same situation as Lacey. We have too many superficial relationships, are subject to ubiquitous social judgments, and are in an uninterrupted social connection. The standard of being a "perfect social person" is getting higher and higher.

In Lacey’s world, social success is the only criterion of social success. Unrealistic social requirements have led to a large number of quitters who quit social competitions.

Zheng Dandan, a professor at the School of Sociology of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, discussed a similar phenomenon, which originated from the "social withdrawal" put forward by American sociologist Merton: "A highly competitive society will inevitably make many people unable to complete social tasks and give up … In some cases, some social structure and cultural factors may cause individuals in society to take withdrawal behavior more generally (with great possibility)." Zheng Dandan’s thesis was written in 2019. At that time, she observed that people around her and even herself would give up some social tasks intermittently, "mainly because of the mismatch between goals and means". Socialization is also a social task, so can we understand "social fear" or "social degradation" as "social retreat" under pressure?

Stills of "0.5 Man"

Zheng Dandan thinks that "social fear" in the pathological sense can be regarded as a kind of social retreat. "It means completely giving up the goal of interpersonal communication stipulated by society, even if it is the simplest meeting with strangers, it is impossible to say hello politely and keep in touch with friends to express concern". But today, "social fear" has been used as a generalized label. "The" social fear "we are talking about today is similar to a kind of" retreat "with positive color. Because it is difficult to meet some inherent social rules, I may explain myself by looking for another track or dissolving the meaning of the goal.The main purpose is to dispel the traditional interpersonal rules that people are unwilling to abide by and buffer the impact of social changes. "

When it comes to the impact of modern society, a word that is often mentioned is also put forward by the German philosopher Han Bingzhe."Meritorious society".Han Bingzhe compared the meritorious society to a "Dopinggesellschaft", in which the whole society is full of excessive upward energy, resulting in a kind of efficiency that has no efficiency. "The whole human being has evolved into an efficiency machine, running smoothly and unimpeded, trying to maximize its own efficiency." The corresponding negative consequence is that "the unrestrained pursuit of efficiency improvement leads to mental obstruction".

Stills of "No Reimbursement Today"

Dong Chenyu, a lecturer at the School of Journalism of China Renmin University, mainly studies social media and online culture, and the social life of young people is also within his concern.He thinks that the reason for "social degradation" is that we are overwhelmed by the meritorious society, so we have to reduce social costs and improve social efficiency. The emotional value that we need to obtain in the long-term intimate relationship must be obtained in a low-cost way."’social degradation’ sounds like a description of space. From top to bottom, in fact, I think it is a matter of time. It is that we are constantly compressing the time and energy spent on socializing. It is such a choice in a sense to play with children and games." Dong Chenyu said.

Dong Chenyu evaluated himself as a very "Buddhist" person, but also indirectly felt the social pressure exerted by the meritorious society. He found that students who had worked as interns in "big factories" would use efficiency tools in the communication between teachers and students. Some students ask him to revise his thesis, and they will throw a "flying book" document, which indicates the exact time and place where the teacher needs to give guidance. "According to my habit, I usually reply within a week, or I may be too busy to push it for another three or four days, but I can feel the students’ obvious disappointment because I have pushed back the whole schedule of his’ flying books’. There is a feeling that I have entered the’ big factory’ and the students are my boss. " Dong Chenyu called this phenomenon "life tabulation". "Our life is full of efficiency tools. Time is quantified, and so is socialization. But I also understand them that this’ social downgrade’ is an expedient measure in helplessness. "

Stills of "I’m fine in a foreign land"

Another important feature of modern society is a high degree of division of labor and atomization. Different from the acquaintance society connected by blood and geography in the past, we live in a stranger society.

There is a Korean film called People Living Alone, which describes such a life. The heroine, Zhenya, works as an operator. She talks to countless people every day, but only answers according to her words, which does not produce real communication. She always walks in the company wearing headphones and doesn’t talk to her colleagues. She lives in an apartment building with poor sound insulation, but she doesn’t even know that her neighbor died at home. She is at odds with her father and refuses to meet him. She has lived alone in a big city for two years. Many people may envy Zhenya’s life. She never empathizes with strange customers, her emotions are not disturbed by work, she doesn’t have to attend colleagues’ parties, deal with neighborhood relations, and even "break off her relatives". She lived a regular and quiet life in a stranger’s world, and became an excellent employee. Living alone made her look comfortable.

Stills of People Living Alone

What does a stranger mean?In his article Stranger, sociologist Zimmel defined it as follows: "(Stranger) contains the unity of proximity and distance in any relationship between people, and it can reach a situation that can be summarized most briefly here. The distance within the relationship means that the close person comes from afar, but strangeness means that the distant person is nearby." Simply put, strangers are part of a group, but they are not fixed by blood or geography. They are a group of people who are close in physical space and far away in psychological space.

Zhenya’s life is easy to make people empathize because it is very common. But a question that is not easy to answer is that the anxiety of urbanization and the atomized society have existed for a long time. Why have we become fond of talking about "social degradation" in recent years? Dong Chenyu put forward a perspective: this is related to the "homecoming tide" of young people in big cities in recent years. With the economic downturn, competition in big cities has intensified.Many young people return to their hometown after living in first-and second-tier cities for several years and find themselves "unable to blend in".

My interviewee, Azhi, is in line with Dong Chenyu’s observation. The reason why she looks for friends online is "going back to her hometown". Azhi grew up in Xinjiang, then went to Beijing to go to college and returned to work in Xinjiang after graduation. In her hometown, she found that she had lost her peer circle: her high school friends rarely stayed in her hometown, some went abroad for further study, and others worked in big cities. At home, she and her parents "talk too much", so they moved out to live by themselves. It can be said that she became a stranger in her hometown.

Stills of "Children of the Jstars"

Azhi is one of the five interviewees I found in the "social rehabilitation" group of Douban. A "group" is a small group of strangers with a very "vertical subdivision". People from all over the world can form a temporary alliance because of any strange little thing. In fact, many social relationships that we actively choose today are built between strangers. The network gives us the possibility of crossing space and time and reaching out to any stranger who has nothing in common with us. Azhi doesn’t deal with colleagues around him, but prefers to comment actively under the group posts, hoping to find friends who resonate. She thinks it may be easier to find someone who understands her in this circle of all social fears.We like this kind of relationship because we can easily choose people who are similar to ourselves and control the depth of the relationship.

However, the seemingly "I am the master" socialization has often become a reason to try, and it has also caused us to fall into deeper loneliness. Azhi told me with a little regret that she couldn’t find a suitable friend in the group because she asked to meet offline in the same city, and there were too few friends in the group who were willing to meet offline. She said with emotion, "If only I were in Beijing or Shanghai." Her solution is to walk around the streets more, "even if only people who feel real pass by me."

Stills of "Why is Secretary Jin like that"

At this time, the seemingly compulsive kinship, geography or industry relationship has an indispensable value.It can make us stay in the same physical space with others for a long time, thus breeding a real connection. In the movie, the transformation of Zhenya comes from a new intern who falls from the sky. The leader assigned her to familiarize herself with the work with the interns, and they were forced to sit in the same cubicle all day, and Zhenya slowly softened up in resistance. She began to eat and chat with interns, untie the knot with her father, and tried to put her ear to the door of her new neighbor to listen to the noise in the room. Finally, the intern was leaving, and Zhenya confessed to her: "I hate being alone, but I have been pretending."

Between active and passive, "social degradation" seems to be an increasingly common choice. Will "socializing" get farther and farther away from us? Dong Chenyu thinks the situation is just the opposite. "Several scenic spots that are very popular this year, such as Zibo barbecue and Tianjin grandpa diving, are no longer traditional’ beautiful places’, but’ places where everyone is lively together’, which shows that everyone’s social desire is very strong." He thinks,"It’s not that we don’t want to socialize, but we want a more comfortable way to socialize."

(Bibliography: Cheng Boqing: Sociological Analysis of Contemporary Emotional System; Jonas Turner and Jane Stitz, Sociology of Emotion; Zheng Dandan: On Social Retreat; [Germany] Han Bingzhe: Burnout Society; Yan Fei: Penetration: Thinking Like a Sociologist)

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Adhere to "ecological priority and green development" in all localities and continue to write a new chapter in the concept of "two mountains"

  Beijing, August 14, 2005 According to the report of China Voice "National News Network" of the Central Radio and Television General Station, on August 15, 2005, when the then supreme leader of Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee visited Yucun, Anji County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, he first proposed "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets". Nowadays, the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" has become the consensus and action of the whole party and society, and has become an important part of the new development concept. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the guidance of the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", all localities have actively practiced the ecological civilization thought of the supreme leader, adhered to ecological priority and green development, made great efforts to solve outstanding environmental problems, strengthened the protection of ecosystems, and continued to write a new chapter in the concept of "two mountains" in continuous practice.

  In September 2013, when the Supreme Leader answered students’ questions at Nazarbayev University, he explained the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets": "We want green mountains and green hills, but also Jinshan Yinshan. I would rather have green mountains and green hills than Jinshan Yinshan, and Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets. "

  The concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" gives consideration to economy and ecology, development and protection, and provides important guidance for adhering to green development and building beautiful China in the new era.

  Do not exchange temporary economic growth at the expense of the environment, and do not take the old road of "pollution first, then treatment". In Xilin Gol League, Inner Mongolia, more than 60% of the area in the League has been designated as the red line of ecological protection, and no new mine development projects will be built on the grassland. By June 25th, 67 industrial and mining enterprises in six national nature reserves in Xilin Gol League had all closed down. Ma Weiguo, deputy director of the Natural Resources Bureau of Xilin Gol League, said: "According to ‘ If you are green, you will survive; if you are not green, you will retreat ’ It is required that by the end of 2023, all our production mines will meet the standards of green mines. "

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, a number of systems, such as evaluation and assessment of ecological civilization construction objectives and accountability for ecological environmental damage, have been promulgated and implemented. The central eco-environmental protection inspector started the pilot project in 2015, and by 2018, it has achieved full coverage of routine inspectors in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, and the role of the inspector’s sword has been effectively played.

  At the same time, in view of the ecological and environmental problems accumulated in China’s rapid development over the years, ecological restoration has been placed in a more prominent position in various places. In order to protect the ecological environment of the Yangtze River, from January 1 this year, 332 nature reserves and aquatic germplasm conservation zone in the Yangtze River basin were completely banned from productive fishing. The main stream of the Yangtze River, important tributaries and large Tongjiang lakes will be temporarily banned for 10 years from 0: 00 on January 1, 2021 at the latest.

  As the province with the longest mileage flowing through the main stream of the Yangtze River, Hubei has set up a file for all the more than 26,000 fishermen who have retired in the province to ensure the implementation of the no-fishing measures. Since July 1st this year, the Yangtze River has been closed to fishing for ten years in Jingzhou City. Bie Shaobo, deputy secretary and deputy director of the Party Group of Jingzhou Agricultural and Rural Bureau, said: "The most important thing is to accurately set up files for these fishermen and transfer them to jobs for training, so that they can be reborn. We are determined to use the greatest strength and the most powerful measures to advance this work and achieve the goal we should achieve as soon as possible. "

  In the comprehensive experimental zone of marine ecological civilization of Long Island in Yantai, Shandong Province, the coastline ecology of Long Island has been gradually restored through measures such as vacating coastal aquaculture. At the same time, four state-level marine pastures and six provincial-level marine pastures will be built in Long Island, and the construction of marine pastures will create a "green water and green mountains" at sea, leading the marine fishery from the nearshore to the deep blue. Li Junjie, the full-time deputy secretary of the Working Committee of the Long Island Marine Ecological Civilization Comprehensive Experimental Zone, said: "People have to be compensated for their investment in these areas. In addition, we should consider their changing jobs. What ordinary people used to raise seedlings led to the tourism industry and the cultivation of offshore seafood. We must protect the fruits of our ecological restoration and let the people feel happy living in Long Island. "

  In recent years, Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, the first pilot city for economic transformation of resource-exhausted cities in China, has developed 12 theme racetracks of various types by using abandoned pits. The green development model of "ecological restoration+industry" makes the "urban scar" of Baili realize a gorgeous turn from black to green. From the end of 2018 to 2019, the newly-built Centennial International Circuit City has held six cross-country events and received more than 200,000 visitors. The bustling crowd has also brought a good life and new hope to the local people. Mr. Ma, a citizen, said: "The Gangzi Mountain in the past has now become an ecological park, with birds and flowers. The construction speed of the track city is particularly fast, and the surrounding facilities such as greening and roads are very good, as well as container hotels, which are fashionable and modern and more and more international. "

  Environment is people’s livelihood, green hills are beautiful, and blue sky is also happiness. Holding the green mountains and green hills, not only Jinshan Yinshan is harvested, but also the people’s hearts are full of sense of gain and happiness.

  In Chengdu, Sichuan, Tianfu Greenway, which has been built for more than 3,689 kilometers, has become the most inclusive livelihood project in the park city; In Hebi, Henan Province, the Qihe River scenic belt with a total length of about 6 kilometers has become a good place for citizens to relax; In Lanzhou, Gansu Province, the local government combined the Yellow River management with the improvement of people’s happiness index to create various landscape belts along the Yellow River. Chen Yifu, director of Lanzhou Natural Resources Bureau, said: "Increase public service facilities, make the Yellow River a happy river for the people, and build Lanzhou into a demonstration area for the high-quality development of the Yellow River and a pioneering area for ecological protection."

  In Zhongliao Village, a Li village in the north of Sanya, Hainan, the once unknown Zhongliao Village "Butterfly Change" is a well-known "star" village in Hainan. The villagers have a "tourist meal" at their doorstep and sing a happy song of the Liao people in the new era.

  At present, the national forest area has reached 220 million hectares, and the forest coverage rate is 22.96%. In the past 20 years, the new vegetation coverage area ranks first in the world. The number of cities with national air quality standards increased from 73 in 2015 to 157 in 2019. With the solid progress of ecological civilization construction, a beautiful new picture of China is slowly unfolding.

6 brothers and sisters take care of 90-year-old mother for 16 years, and the 300,000-word nursing diary is tearful.

  On Anchang Road, Fucheng District, Mianyang, a small house is staged every day with the scene of "a group of old people coaxing an old man". This group of old people are six brothers and sisters, and the object of service is their 92-year-old mother. Their old mother, suffering from hypertension, diabetes, heart disease and other diseases, was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease a few years ago. Six children take turns to take care of her 24 hours a day, eating, feeding medicine, measuring blood sugar and taking insulin … … They wrote down their mother’s daily diet and medication in detail. In the past 16 years, these nursing diaries have more than 300,000 words and 46 books, which record the mother’s growing old day by day and the filial piety and love of a family.

  A thick stack of diaries

  At 2 o’clock on the afternoon of the 27th, in a family area of Anchang Road, Fucheng District, an old house of more than 70 square meters was clean and tidy. Old Chen Yuxiang was in a wheelchair, accompanied by her daughter Deng Xiurong, and the two shook hands and whispered. Third sister Deng Guoqing wore reading glasses and recorded the time when her old mother had just taken medicine in a notebook. They have kept a diary for 16 years.

  46 books

  On the cover of the notebook recorded by Deng Guoqing, the words "Nursing Diary" are written in 2018.

  In this notebook, the nursing time and medication time of Chen Yuxiang are recorded in detail every day. Deng Guoqing told Chengdu Business Daily that the old people are old and incontinent, and they need to change their diapers at any time. They record the time of each change, so it is convenient to remember the time of the next change. For medication, we should also not forget, because the time and dosage of each medicine are different, and the time of each medicine is recorded, so we can know when to take it next time, and everyone will not make a mistake.

  After recording the morning and noon situations, Deng Guoqing and Deng Xiurong, who have been waiting since the night before, are ready to go home and have a rest. The 68-year-old eldest brother Deng Kaiguang and eldest sister-in-law Chen Xinlan are coming to take over.

  Deng Guoqing picked up another notebook and wrote on it: Brother, my mother didn’t get up this morning. After lunch, she took heart medicine and antihypertensive drugs, and half an hour later she took "Yixuesheng" (Third Sister).

  Different from the previous notebook, the cover of this notebook is written with the words "miscellaneous book" and the time is "2017 ~ 2018". Most of the content in it is to explain what the next brother and sister need to pay attention to before the caregivers leave.

  "In the past, I kept one night with my sister, but with the increase of age, it is no longer possible. We keep it together at night." Deng Guoqing said that when the eldest brothers took over, they would go home and have a rest. "Now we should write some precautions every day to remind the successors."

  In Chen Yuxiang’s old man’s house, notebooks like "Nursing Diary" and "Miscellaneous Book" are piled high. The Chengdu Business Daily reporter counted 46 books, most of which have been yellowed, but they are still well preserved.

  16 years

  Deng Guoqing looked at these notebooks with tears in his eyes. In the past 16 years, looking at these notebooks, we can remember the dribs and drabs that the six brothers and sisters took care of their mother.

  Chen Yuxiang, a 92-year-old man, has six children. The eldest daughter is 72 years old, the second daughter is 70 years old, the eldest son Deng Kaiguang is 68 years old, the second son Deng Kaiming is 65 years old, the third daughter Deng Guoqing is 62 years old, and the female Deng Xiurong is 60 years old.

  In 2002, Chen Yuxiang’s wife passed away. Since then, Chen Yuxiang’s health has gone from bad to worse, suffering from hypertension, diabetes and heart disease. A few years ago, she was entangled in Alzheimer’s disease. Fortunately, six children are on duty 24 hours a day.

  Deng Guoqing is a statistical worker. When his father was ill and hospitalized, every time the doctor prescribed medicine, he also said the dosage and usage. But at that time, most of the children were still at work and needed to take turns to take care of them. Fearing that he forgot to remind the successor when changing shifts, Deng Guoqing thought of using a notebook to record every day. This practice continued to be used after Chen Yuxiang’s illness, and it was recorded more carefully.

  "A good memory is not as good as a bad pen. My mother hasn’t stopped taking medicine since more than ten years ago. Later, after staying in bed, she was still incontinent, which was particularly difficult to take care of." Deng Guoqing said that every year, the elderly have to be hospitalized, and doctors have to ask about various physical conditions. Therefore, when six brothers and sisters take care of them, they will record their daily physical condition and medication in detail.

  Open the thick notebooks, each with tens of thousands of words, thousands of words at least, and 46 notebooks, which add up to more than 300,000 words.

  A group of filial sons and daughters

  Behind the 46 diaries are a group of filial sons and daughters. At 6 o’clock in the morning on the 28th, Deng Guoqing and Deng Xiurong got up. They made the bed first, then started to boil water and cooled a cup for their mother. For more than ten years, children have never let the elderly drink overnight water. It is said that the more people live, the more they go back. An elderly mother is like a child. This group of children took care of their mother day by day.

  Children are experts.

  They can take insulin and measure blood sugar.

  After the blood pressure was measured, I saw that Yao had brought an instrument for measuring blood sugar. The old man Chen Yuxiang seemed impatient and hid his hand under the bed.

  "Mom, be good, take out your hand, and we will measure another blood sugar. After measuring it, we will get up and eat." Deng Xiurong smiled and coaxed the old man like a child.

  On the wall of the living room, there are hand-painted pictures and texts of the correct posture of wrist electronic sphygmomanometer, family contact list and blood pressure range of hypertension. "In the beginning, everyone didn’t measure blood pressure, so they searched online, wrote the correct order of use on paper, and then posted it on the wall for everyone to measure accurately." Deng Guoqing said that, like taking insulin and measuring blood sugar, family members should learn to use it accurately first, and then record the measured value of their mother every time.

  Before taking insulin, Deng Xiurong kept spinning in his hand with the instrument and counted in his mouth. When I counted to 36, I stopped and began to give my mother an injection. "Our brother and sister can measure blood pressure, blood sugar and insulin, and we can all be regarded as half nurses." Deng Xiurong said with a smile.

  Mother is like a child.

  "Come on, have some more, so as not to be hungry."

  Because she didn’t sleep much the night before, at 3 pm on the 27th, the old man Chen Yuxiang was sleepy and went to bed to rest. Near 5 o’clock in the afternoon, the two sisters began to wake their mother up. They have summed up their experience, and eating after 6 o’clock in the evening can’t be digested by the elderly.

  "Mom, get up, the chickens are crowing, be good, get up soon!" Deng Xiurong whispered in Chen Yuxiang’s ear. Maybe he didn’t wake up, the old man resisted and lost his temper. While shouting "go away", he reached out and pushed.

  This trick didn’t work, and Deng Guoqing next to him sang a children’s song, "Little Rabbit, open the door, open it quickly, I want to come in … …” Hearing the song, the old man slowly opened his eyes.

  Watching her mother open her eyes, 62-year-old Deng Guoqing came to the bed while singing and making rabbit ears. It was not until the song was finished that the old man smiled and held out his hands. Later, the two sisters worked together to dress the old man and help him to a wheelchair.

  At 5: 30, my brother Deng Kaiguang brought a special meal for the elderly, added some sesame oil, and fed it slowly in spoonfuls. For every spoonful of rice, Deng Kaiguang blows it gently first, and then slowly feeds it into his mouth. After feeding a few spoonfuls, the old man pushed it away with his hand. Deng Guoqing quickly took over the rice bowl and continued to feed. The old man did not buy it.

  "There’s still a little. Come on, have some more, so as not to be hungry … …” Coaxed, the old man ate a few more spoonfuls.

  Feeding a meal is like coaxing a child, so is feeding medicine after a meal.

  A hard-working mother all her life

  "Mom is here, home is here."

  Since 2002, Deng Guoqing’s six brothers and sisters have taken turns to take care of their old mother at home. For more than ten years, they have hardly traveled far, and even the large-scale real estate developed in Mianyang in recent years, they don’t know where it is. "Parents, not travel! This is what our parents told us when they took care of grandparents and grandparents. " Deng Kaiguang said.

  In Deng Xiurong’s view, their six brothers and sisters have been caring for their mothers for more than ten years, which is a kind of feedback.

  "In those days, life was very tense. My mother always gave us rice to cook porridge at home, so she drank some rice soup and never had enough. It was also from that time that my mother fell into anemia. In my impression, she was always busy and suffered a lot for us. " Deng Kaiguang said that the mother also took care of the housework such as breakfast, lunch, dinner and washing clothes at home.

  Many people around them asked them why they didn’t ask their mother for a nanny or send them to a nursing home. Deng Guoqing said that everyone has their own family, but both partners and children can understand. The most important thing is that mothers will be much happier when they see their children every day.

  "Mom, home is here! Home is more cohesive! We can see our mother every day, and we are also very practical. " Deng Guoqing said.

  Chengdu Business Daily reporter Tang Xiaojun’s photo report

  Diary excerpt

  Change diapers once at 6: 00 (shit), blood pressure at 7: 44 is 116/57, buttocks are washed and medicine is applied at 8: 00, 8 units of insulin are given on an empty stomach at 8: 03, a bag of Huoxiang Zhengqi pills (twice a day) is given at 9: 30, and diapers are changed once at 9: 40 (a little shit); In the afternoon, change diapers at 12: 30, diapers at 14: 25, diapers at 4: 40 (a little shit, urine) and diapers at 5: 25 (shit); At 8: 10 (in the evening), I wash my ass, apply medicine, wash my face and feet, change my diaper at 9: 30 (shit) and at 12: 30 (shit) … …

  — — March 26, 2018

  At 7: 47, the blood pressure is 119/65, at 8: 08, the blood sugar is 6.3, at 8: 15, at 8: 40, there are 2 ketonic acid tablets (three times a day), and at 9: 45, there are 3 medicinal charcoal tablets … …

  — — March 27, 2018

  Will the blood sugar rise after taking the medicine you bought? Last night, my mother started to get up and pee again, 5 ~ 7 times a night, eating less and peeing more. Fear … …

  — — October 21, 2017

  We eat separately, so we need to drink more water after eating this medicine. At night, when I am on duty, there are sometimes 7-8 times, at least 3 times. Thanks a lot! Let’s cheer together!

  — — October 22, 2017

  Mom flooded Jinshan again, and the bed was wet. We washed all the wet ones, and there is a piece of cloth under the sheets. Come back this afternoon and make it … …

  — — Simei

  Last night, my mother was flooded with water, diapers, cloth diapers, wool blankets, small towel sheets and shit. She also knew that she was wet and threw it all over the floor … … I was busy this morning, and the ground was full of urine. Fortunately, I put my clothes on the air-conditioned table and chair every time, and they were dry every morning … … Otherwise, you can’t win by baking … …

  — — Simei

  Mom is old, and I don’t know if the diaper is wet … … Mom coughs up phlegm. Mom says she can’t spit it out. When she coughs, she will have phlegm. She needs to take medicine to eliminate phlegm. I don’t know if the sausage given by Sister Chen was eaten last time or it was caused by a cold. She needs to take some medicine to relieve cough and eliminate phlegm. — — Third sister

  … …

After the attempted "rebellion", Wagner still maintained a military presence after the ultimatum period expired?

  It has been more than half a month since the "rebellion" of Wagner, a Russian private military group, and the social security and military order in Russia have already returned to normal.

  After Wagner’s "mutiny" came to an abrupt end, Russian President Vladimir Putin pronounced Wagner’s "death penalty" in a national televised speech on June 26th, saying that Wagner would no longer be allowed to continue to maintain a military presence within the jurisdiction of Russia, and only Wagner soldiers would be allowed to join the Russian regular army, disarm and return to the fields, or go to Belarus. On the same day, Prigozhin, head of Wagner, also announced that "Wagner will eventually be dissolved" before July.

  However, Wagner’s movements since then have always been foggy, and contradictory news has been released constantly, which makes people unable to understand Wagner’s real fate. What is certain is that Wagner has remained active so far. A few days ago, Putin even proposed that Wagner be led by a military figure codenamed "White Hair" and "restore the original state".

  So, what is Wagner’s current situation? Will it continue to maintain a military presence? Is it even possible to re-participate in the Russian-Ukrainian conflict?

  What is Wagner’s current situation?

  Wagner’s recent trend is very contradictory. After being sentenced to death in late June, Wagner recently turned over weapons to the Russian Ministry of Defense, while still recruiting new soldiers.

  According to a report by the Russian Tass news agency on July 12th, the Russian Defense Ministry issued a statement on the 11th, saying that the Russian army is about to complete the work of receiving Wagner Group’s weapons and equipment. According to the data disclosed by the Russian military, Wagner handed over more than 2,000 rockets, air defense systems, armored vehicles and other heavy weapons and equipment and more than 2,500 tons of various ammunition. This statement means that Wagner has lost his fighting capacity, and Prigozhin has at least fulfilled the agreement he reached with the Russian Defense Ministry in June.

  However, Wagner is unlikely to disappear in the short term. On the contrary, after entering July, Wagner still openly recruits in Russia. According to the British "Financial Times" reported on July 5, on July 4, Wagner’s recruiter made it clear that the recruitment plan would not change because of the failure of the "rebellion", and the newly recruited soldiers still signed contracts with Wagner Group and stayed in Krasnodar Krai, Russia for training. This obviously violates the ultimatum of the Russian Ministry of National Defense that Wagner soldiers must sign contracts with the Ministry of National Defense before July 1. The Financial Times analyzed that the move of recruiting new soldiers proved that Wagner will still exist for a long time and continue to participate in Russian military affairs in some form.

  The Russian online media "остооно, Media" also quoted the famous Russian host Ksenia Sobchak (ксениясоо) on July 2nd. Sobchak said that Wagner is recruiting up to six arms, including signalmen, gunners and engineers.

  In addition, Wagner posted on the social platform Telegram on July 15 to continue recruiting soldiers: "All positions in Krasnodar Krai are still empty." Wagner also promised to pay a monthly basic salary of 240,000 rubles (about 19,025 yuan), plus bonuses and insurance.

  Did any soldiers leave?

  In his speech on June 26, Putin promised to offer Wagner soldiers three choices: joining the Russian regular army, disarming and returning to the fields or going to Belarus. In short, Putin demanded that Wagner’s military presence in Russia be banned. Did Wagner soldiers really get the right to choose, and how many people chose to leave Wagner?

  According to a report by the Russian Interfax news agency on July 2, Volodin, chairman of the Russian State Duma (lower house of parliament), posted a summary of the "attempted coup" on social platforms, claiming: "Many members of Wagner have agreed to sign contracts with the Russian Ministry of Defense and join the regular army." At present, the Russian Ministry of Defense has not announced the information of Wagner’s personnel as it announced the collection of Wagner’s weapons, nor has it seen the news that Wagner’s grassroots organizations have announced their participation in the Russian regular army. According to the Russian newspaper Kommersant reported on July 13th, Putin admitted in an interview that Prigozhin still refused to accept the proposal of adapting Wagner soldiers.

  There is no evidence that Wagner soldiers are being demobilized on a large scale. Wagner’s recruitment in Russia implies that Russian officials have not implemented the goal of banning Wagner’s military presence in Russia.

  The exact news at present is that some Wagner members did go to Belarus. According to today’s Russian TV station (RT) reported on July 16th, Wagner members are training soldiers of the Belarusian army and conducting military exercises with the Belarusian army. The Ministry of Defence of Belarus also issued a statement on July 14th, stating that Wagner would assist Belarus in formulating a "road map" for military training.

  Return to the battlefield?

  According to a report by Russia’s Kommersant on July 13th, Putin revealed in an interview that he met 35 members of the Wagner organization a few days ago, which provided them with a brand-new way out: the Wagner organization was led by the person who served as the actual commander in the past 16 months and code-named "White Hair". Putin said that under this model, "nothing will change" means that Wagner will resume the organizational model before the "rebellion", that is, continue to exist in the form of private mercenaries. To this end, Putin hinted that Wagner might be granted legal status: "This is actually a legalization issue and should be handled by the State Duma and the government."

  Reuters published an article on July 14th, saying that the military figure named "White Hair" who was appointed to take over Wagner was probably Andre Troshev (андрейтрошев). Previously, the official documents of the French Ministry of Finance and the European Union used "white hair" to refer to Troshev. In its document issued in 2021, the European Union described Troshev as "the chief executive of Wagner Organization", which is different from Putin’s claim that "Wagner was actually ‘ White hair ’ Leadership ". It is reported that Troshev served as the commander of the Russian rapid reaction force all the year round. In a photo that flowed out in 2017, Troshev took a group photo with Putin and Prigozhin. Reuters pointed out that Troshev may be Wagner appointed by Putin, and he plays the role of a liaison between Wagner and Russian troops.

  The softening of Russian official position paved the way for Wagner to maintain his military presence in Russia. Public opinion believes that Wagner is likely to rebuild his military presence in the future, and at least he will go to Africa or Syria to return to his old job and be employed by the Russian military to perform overseas military tasks. Some analysts even pointed out that Russia cannot afford to lose Wagner’s force, and Putin’s statement may have laid the groundwork for Wagner’s return to the front line of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict.

  The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) pointed out in a recent article that Wagner had already proved that it was indispensable for the Russian army in the battle of Bachmut, which lasted for almost a whole year. In the widely circulated video of Prigozhin swearing at Russian Defense Minister shoigu and Chief of General Staff gerasimov, Prigozhin accused the Russian regular army of fleeing without fighting in the suburbs of Bachmut, causing Wagner to be attacked on three sides in the frontal battlefield. Analysts believe that the Russian army is under great pressure and needs Wagner’s return.

  Sean Bell, a military scholar, analyzed that it is unwise to "exile" Wagner to Belarus for a long time, let Wagner soldiers return to the fields or dilute them into the Russian regular army. "Russia can’t bear the consequences of losing the best and most experienced soldiers in the conflict between Russia and Ukraine", so Putin is willing to soften his posture and put forward that Wagner will "return to the original state" under the leadership of "white-haired" Troshev, which means that Wagner will return to the battlefield in Russia and Ukraine as a whole in the future.

The Ministry of Education released the early warning information of the 2024 college entrance examination!

Click on the blue word above to pay attention to "vitality and harmony"

College entrance examination is a big test in the life of college students, which is related to the vital interests of candidates and has attracted much attention from the society. The college entrance examination in 2024 is approaching, and the majority of candidates are actively adjusting their status and preparing for the exam calmly and orderly. However, some lawless elements are driven by economic interests to spread false information about the exam, sell and create anxiety, and even commit fraud and induce candidates to cheat in the exam, which seriously disrupts the enrollment order of the exam. To this end, the Ministry of Education, in conjunction with relevant departments, has sorted out some typical cases that have appeared in recent years, and solemnly reminded the majority of candidates and parents that they must be vigilant, beware of being deceived, and do the integrity test. Let’s look at it together-

First, organizing cheating in the college entrance examination can’t escape the recovery of the French Open.

[Case] Before the college entrance examination in 2023, some criminals promised candidates through QQ group and other channels that they would pass the answers to the candidates during the college entrance examination. Candidates only need to bring in electronic devices and send back the questions. The Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Public Security and other relevant departments jointly conducted rapid investigation and successfully destroyed relevant criminal gangs before the exam.

【 Regulations 】 The Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) clearly stipulates that it is illegal to "organize cheating" and "provide examination questions and answers to candidates" in the national examinations prescribed by law. The Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases, such as Cheating in Organizing Examinations, makes it clear that those who organize cheating in national education examinations, such as college entrance examinations and postgraduate entrance examinations, shall be deemed as "serious" acts, and shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years and fined.

[Reminder] In recent years, local public security organs, together with the education departments, have continued to maintain a high-pressure and severe crackdown on all kinds of illegal and criminal activities involving exams. Remind the majority of candidates that they must enhance their legal awareness, know the law and abide by it, and don’t be confused for a while and regret it for life.

Second, "Gui Li" will eventually become "likui jy", and it is not feasible to challenge the law.

[Case] In the unified entrance examination of art and design major in colleges and universities in a province in 2020, two "exam-assisting" intermediaries found a college student to take the test for a candidate and were arrested by the police. Two cheaters were sentenced to three years and eight months in prison and three years and two months in prison respectively. Taking the test for college students was sentenced to five months’ criminal detention and suspended for one year.

【 Regulations 】 The Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) clearly stipulates that it is illegal to "organize cheating" or "substitute others or let others take the exam instead of themselves" in the national examination prescribed by law.

[Reminder] In recent years, some new technical means have been gradually used in the management of national education examinations to prevent fraud such as taking exams. Although the results of college entrance examination are important, the quality of honesty is related to the development of a person’s life. Don’t believe in the temptation of criminals, and don’t be lucky enough to take the exam for others or let others take their place. Trying the law will eventually "eat the consequences".

Third, avoid the security belt "equipment", and the attempted cheating will ruin the future.

[Case] During the college entrance examination in 2022, a candidate avoided the entrance security check and illegally brought his mobile phone into the examination room. After the examination, he took a test paper and sent it to QQ group for an answer, which was unsuccessful, and was seized by the public security organs at the first time according to law. According to relevant regulations, candidates who violate the rules are dealt with seriously.

[Regulations] The college entrance examination is a national education examination prescribed by law. The Measures for Handling Violation of National Education Examination clearly stipulates that anyone who carries equipment with the function of sending or receiving information should be considered cheating in the examination, and the scores of all stages and subjects he signed up for the examination are invalid. The Education Law of the People’s Republic of China clearly stipulates that candidates who carry or use cheating equipment and materials in national education examinations, if the circumstances are serious, shall be ordered by the education administrative department to stop taking the relevant national education examinations for more than one year and less than three years; If it constitutes a violation of public security administration, it shall be punished by the public security organ according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

[Reminder] In recent years, the Ministry of Education, together with relevant departments, has deployed a special treatment for cheating on mobile phones in the college entrance examination, and resolutely prevented cheating on high-tech equipment such as mobile phones by strengthening the entrance clearance and invigilation clearance. During the examination, all candidates take the examination in the standardized examination room and under the whole video surveillance; After the exam, the video of the examination room will also be played back and reviewed. Candidates should consciously abide by the requirements of the rules of the examination room, obey the management of the examiners, refuse to carry illegal and prohibited items such as mobile phones, and abide by the examination discipline. Losing an exam is not important, but losing your life is not worth the loss.

Fourth, spending money to walk is not credible, and there is no "pie" with "trap"

[Case] Parents in a province received a short message from an unknown number, and then they received a message from their "daughter" who lived in the school, saying that they wanted to sign up for a training course offered by a well-known university. Parents are eager to love their daughters and have established contact with a "teacher Zhang" who is in charge of training matters. "Teacher Zhang" said that paying 300,000 yuan can "walk" to this prestigious school. Later, the "daughter" and "teacher Zhang" attacked each other and urged the payment for various reasons, defrauding a total of 180,000 yuan.

[Reminder] There is a strict workflow for college admissions. There is no such thing as "internal enrollment" and "paying for admission" in the process of college entrance examination. Candidates and parents should be highly alert to such deception under the guise of "spending money to buy university places" and "special channel admission". It is necessary to understand and confirm the examination enrollment policies and information from formal channels. False propaganda for some bad training institutions and criminals. Candidates and parents should not be credulous and deluded, so that they are deceived, causing property losses and delaying valuable review time.

Fifth, the college entrance examination volunteers have been tampered with, and information disclosure needs to be vigilant.

[Case] A candidate in a province illegally tampered with the college entrance examination volunteer by using his classmate’s admission ticket number because of his bad relationship with his classmates, which caused his classmates to be affected. The public security organ imposed a five-day administrative detention on the candidate, and the Provincial Admissions Office decided to let the victim re-fill in his volunteers to maintain the fairness and justice of the college entrance examination.

[Reminder] The college entrance examination is an important exam for candidates’ lives, and it is very important to protect the security of personal information. Candidates should carefully keep important information such as personal admission ticket number and login password, always be vigilant, avoid personal information from being leaked to others, and prevent criminals from illegally using information and infringing on personal rights and interests.

Sixth, "Zhankeng Post" is a gimmick, and the "prank" involved in the test cannot be touched.

[Case] After the math subject examination of the college entrance examination in 2023, some counseling institutions and some netizens released some pictures of the test papers, claiming to be "the test questions before the exam" and being suspected of leaking the test questions. After investigation by the public security organs, it was found that it was a malicious editor who "occupied the post". Before the exam, it posted irrelevant posts on the relevant platforms, and then replaced the original content with the content of the test paper after the exam. The post time was still displayed before the exam, which caused the illusion that it was suspected that the questions were leaked before the exam.

[Reminder] Lawyers and experts remind that if candidates maliciously publish such information, they will be suspected of breaking the law in addition to violating the examination discipline, and if the circumstances are serious, it will constitute a crime. If a training institution or other personnel, for the purpose of illegal possession, fictitiously obtains the information of test questions or "real questions" before the exam by publishing "posts occupying pits" to defraud a large amount of public and private property, it is suspected of fraud. Candidates should not "fool" themselves in order to entertain others.

Source/inner mongolia admissions exam

Editor/Jay Song Zhang Xiaomin

Audit/Wang Yuanfei

Final review/Ho Lee Chang Xiujuan

News hotline/0474-7215507

Submission email/xhrmt2019@126.com

Disclaimer: Original manuscript of Xinghe County Rong Media

Please indicate that it is from the official WeChat of Vitality Xinghe.

Selected previous issues

Xinghe News || On Wednesday, May 29th, 2024, see more Li Kai-dong hosted a work dispatch meeting in the field of people’s livelihood. See more about the establishment of the administrative service and data management bureau of Xinghe County. See more about the awareness of the Chinese nation community | Saiwusu Town and Erdong Town carry out "Ethnic Policy Publicity Month" in various forms. See more about a set of "Beautiful China Summer Scenery" broadcast by CCTV. See more about the beauty of Sumu Mountain in Xinghe County, Wulanchabu.

Original title: "The Ministry of Education released the early warning information of the 2024 college entrance examination! 》

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The Legend of Plague collects all the strategies to find the light of hope in the last plague.

There are 55 collections in The Legend of Plague Innocence, including 4 types. Because some collections are small and hidden, it is not easy to find, but if they appear in the field of vision, they will emit white light. Today, I will share with you a complete collection of raiders of "The Legend of Plague is Innocent", hoping to help you.

The 55 collections in this work are divided into four types: 13 plant specimens of Hugo, 11 gifts, 26 rare treasures and 5 alchemists’ wagons. At the same time, if you want platinum, you need to find these collections to unlock the relevant trophies.

The order and number of the collections in this strategy are the same as those in the [picture book] in the game, so you can check for leaks and fill in the gaps in order.

All the collections will glow with white light, so that everyone can find their location from a distance, and once they are picked up, the current progress will be saved. You can view the current collection progress and detailed information of the collected products in [Picture Book].

The only thing that is not marked in the Picture Book is the alchemist’s van. There are only five alchemist’s vans in this book. If you want to find them, you need to use the brightening agent (to create a powerful light source, which can destroy mice) to clean the mouse nest first. After successfully rescuing Lucas in Chapter 7, he will teach Amisia to make "Glazer", which is very expensive (sulfur ×3, saltpeter ×4, alcohol ×4, leather ×1), so make sure to store enough materials to be used in trucks first.

All collections (including [alchemist’s van]) will be automatically archived when they are picked up/entered (the icon of saving progress will be displayed on the interface). In other words, if you are killed later, you don’t need to pick them up again. And if you play the chapter again, you don’t need to complete the whole chapter, just pick up the collection you missed.

After you start the game, you can choose chapters. You can revisit the completed chapters to get the missing collections without worrying about missing anything.

Except Chapter 17/Postscript, all chapters contain at least one collection.

It is recommended that you finish the plot according to your preference when you are in Zhou Mu, and pick up the collections you meet on the road (you don’t need to look for them deliberately). After you finish a Zhou Mu, use 【 Chapter Selection 】 and refer to the raiders below to check for missing items.

Collection-related trophies:

① 【 Herbalist 】 found six flowers 【 Silver 】.

② [Gardener] found all the flowers [gold]

(3) 【 treasures hunter 】 found thirteen treasures 【 silver 】.

(4) 【 strange collectors 】 find all the treasures 【 gold 】.

⑤ [Sister] Find all the gifts [gold] for orphans.

⑥ 【 Resource Sharing 】 Rummaging through five alchemists’ vans 【 Copper 】.

Chapter 1-De Luen’s Legacy

Gift # 1: Near the stable. Soon after entering the manor, you can see a ladder that you can climb. You can find this collection by climbing it.

Treasure # 1: Go from the residence to the kitchen area in the back, and then climb the ladder to find it.

Treasure # 2: After going upstairs, it’s on the bed in the first room on the left.

For more related content, please pay attention to: Plague Legend: Innocent Zone

The five major scenes of "First Love in a Cycle" are full of suspense and brain-burning, but the mobile phone and snacks have all passed through.

The first love in a cycle was launched, which attracted a large audience with its unique story and suspenseful plot.

First Love in Cycle is adapted from DTT’s best-selling novel The Time Machine, which mainly tells the sweet adventures of Ye Youning and Sunflower Girl. No matter in which time and space, they all have an intersection, which confirms the title of "circular first love" Ye Youning traveled back to the time and space in 2006, which was also his happiest and most carefree time and space. In that time and space, he and Xia Wenxi were deskmates, and they were also each other’s first love.

However, many netizens said that "First Love in a Cycle" hit "I Want to See You". It is best not to use double speed when watching this drama, otherwise the plot will not connect. The man and the woman are talking in different time and space, relying on a mobile phone. Something happened in 2006 changed the status quo of the man in 2019, so the man in 2019 asked the woman to stop the man in 2006. The acting skills of Shi Baiyu and Amy are also very natural, and the scenes of their student days are not inconsistent at all.

There are only 24 episodes of "First Love in a Cycle", and there are already five scenes in the middle of the series. Let’s find them together.

The first shot: the sun shines while it thunders.

Ye Youning traveled through the time and space in 2006, and he once again became a deskmate with the hostess Xia Wenxi. In the time and space of 2006, he couldn’t attend class with peace of mind, and he was worried about his real grandfather.

Ye Youning has been thinking about how to cross back, and he told Xia Wenxi about it. As a result, Xia Wenxi of Grade Two actually believed it, and the two of them tried many ways together.

One day, Ye Youning went home early and wanted to cross back. At this time, there was lightning and thunder. Ye Youning said goodbye to his grandfather and ran to his house to wait for the good news. As a result, he did not cross back. In addition, Mr. Wang in the class announced that Ye Youning got 143 points, another got 135 points, and the rest didn’t do well.

If you look closely, you will see that it thunders and the sun shines high. This is the same place. Obviously, this is a goof shot.

The second goof shot: the physical book has also passed through?

In 2006, Ye Youning was bent on crossing back to reality, and as a result, he had a small car accident and lost his memory. Ye Youning of Time and Space in 2019 got in touch with Xia Wenxi in 2006. Ye Youning of Time and Space in 2019 told Xia Wenxi that he must stop Ye Youning of Time and Space in 2006 from attending the physics lecture. Xia Wenxi tried every means to obstruct after receiving the task.

Once she ran to the bookstore, a quick shot flashed in the bookstore, that is, the novel "Time Machine", which is the original work of "First Love in a Cycle".

The time and space was in 2006, and the novel Time Machine was published in May 2010. Obviously, this is also a goof shot. The man not only passed through, but also the physical book. This brain hole is also big enough.

The third shot: Wang satiated online celebrity snacks also crossed.

Xia Wenxi wants Ye Youning to join the basketball team, but Ye Youning doesn’t want to. At that time, they were all in time and space in 2006. In order for Ye Youning to take part in the competition, Xia Wenxi thought of many ways that didn’t work. I had to impress Ye Youning with delicious food, so the monitor gave her a score.

Pay attention to their time and space in 2006, while online celebrity Snack King has been a snack for nearly two years, which is probably around 2018. It seems that online celebrity snacks have also crossed!

The fourth shot: Bicycles run faster than buses?

Tingting, the female number two, is a schoolmaster. She likes the male number two silently. One morning, Tingting got on the bus. Outside the window, Male No.2 was riding a bicycle.

Tingting, with a happy face, expressed her unrequited love very vividly. If you take a closer look, you will see that Tingting’s bus is almost at the same speed as that of Male Two’s bike. This goof is speechless. It may be parallel for a few seconds, but then the bus is much faster. It should be that the crew dozed off and forgot to show this shot.

The fifth goof shot: Can mobile phones send questions in 2006?

In 2006, how Xia Wenxi persuaded Ye Youning in time and space, he didn’t have a heart, and he wouldn’t take part in the basketball game. So, she had a brainwave and let Ye Youning in 2019 debut, which may be difficult for him.

Sure enough, Ye Youning of Time and Space in 2019 gave a question, and the answer was 0. Indeed, in 2006, Ye Youning of Time and Space got the wrong answer and was willing to admit defeat, so Ye Youning had to take part in the competition.

However, in 2006, the mobile phone was not a smart machine, so it was impossible to send a question at all. Xiaobian had to laugh for three seconds for this shot.

Rule of law+marketization Lifan bankruptcy reorganization quenching new life

On April 24th, the production workshop and production line of Lifan Technology Company were in operation. Reporter Xie Zhiqiang photo/visual Chongqing

  Core tips

  Lifan Industrial (Group) Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Lifan Shares") is a representative enterprise of China automobile and motorcycle industry, and the first private passenger car enterprise listed on A-share. After the debt crisis of Lifan in 2019, the Chongqing Municipal Government took Liangjiang New Area as the main body, adhered to the principle of "rule of law and marketization", and promoted the judicial reorganization of Lifan and its ten wholly-owned subsidiaries through the judicial path of bankruptcy reorganization.

  After the reorganization, Lifan Technology (Group) Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Lifan Technology") came into being and quickly flourished. According to the latest report of the first quarter of this year, the company’s main income, net profit returned to the mother and other indicators have achieved substantial growth year-on-year.

  From the risk of bankruptcy liquidation and delisting, Lifan has realized "quenching new life" by unloading huge debts and developing positively. This case was rated as "Special Case of Optimizing Business Environment in Chongqing" and major reform case, and "Typical Case of Promoting High-quality Development of Private Economy" by the Supreme People’s Court, which was written into the Work Report of the Supreme People’s Court of the Fourth Session of the 13th National People’s Congress.

  On May 19th, the machine roared at Ruilan Automobile Assembly Plant in Liangjiang New Area. Ruilan Automobile was incorporated in January this year, and was jointly funded by a subsidiary designated by Geely Automobile Holdings Co., Ltd. and Lifan Technology. Not long ago, more than 20 new models were tried out here.

  "Every month, car sales are increasing, workers’ wages are rising, and everyone’s work enthusiasm is very high!" Zhao Xingze, a 47-year-old assembly plant employee, told the Chongqing Daily reporter.

  The enthusiasm of the workers comes from the quarterly report of Lifan Technology-the company’s main income is 1.249 billion yuan, up 48.74% year-on-year; The net profit of returning to the mother was 50.849 million yuan, up 220.54% year-on-year; Deducted non-net profit was 42,624,800 yuan, up 187.83% year-on-year.

  What twists and turns and difficulties has Lifan experienced from bankruptcy reorganization to turning losses into profits? What vital roles did the principles of rule of law and marketization play in promoting the nirvana and rebirth of this enterprise? What thinking and value did it bring?

  With these questions, the reporter visited the Chongqing Bankruptcy Court, Liangjiang New District, the heads of Lifan technology enterprises and some employees, and reviewed the whole process of Lifan’s judicial reorganization.

  Desperate for change

  Judicial reorganization and introduction of strategic investors

  Lifan, founded in 1997 and listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 2010, is the first private passenger car enterprise in China to be listed on the A-share market.

  Lifan and its ten wholly-owned subsidiaries have formed a multinational enterprise group that mainly produces and sells automobiles, motorcycles and engines. It has been selected as one of the top 500 Chinese enterprises for ten times, and its export volume has ranked first in Chongqing for many years.

  However, due to the deep transformation of the automobile and motorcycle industries, as well as the comprehensive factors such as strategic investment losses and poor internal management, since 2017, enterprises have gradually fallen into a business and debt crisis, with huge financial debts defaulting, major assets being mortgaged and pledged, and the main business is basically at a standstill. Lifan shares and ten wholly-owned subsidiaries are insolvent.

  "Use lifelessness to describe the situation at that time." Referring to the situation of Lifan in the first two years, Zhong Xian, director of Lifan Technology, said with a sigh that at that time, Lifan shares were facing huge debts. With the stagnation of the main automobile industry, the motorcycle machine plate was "unable to support itself", which led to the tight cash flow of Lifan shares and gradually fell into a vicious circle of "financing at high interest rates and quenching thirst by drinking poison".

  "Not only that, the internal management of Lifan shares is chaotic, the management personnel are jumbled, the rights and responsibilities are unclear, the approval process is lengthy and the implementation is slow." Zhong Xian said frankly that Lifan is facing a very serious problem, involving the employment of more than 6,000 people, more than 1,200 judicial cases accumulated by more than 1,000 enterprises in the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain.

  "In the past few years, the company has been in a semi-discontinued state. Our main job every day is training and cleaning." Zhao Xingze has been rooted in Lifan for more than 12 years. He recalled that when he heard the news that Lifan was going bankrupt and looked at the semi-discontinued workshop, many young people chose to find another way out. The original assembly plant of 500 to 600 people left less than 100 people.

  "This is not only related to the employment of more than 6,000 employees, but also may lead to secondary risks of supply chain enterprises in the industrial chain and spillover financial risks of financial institutions." Zhu Jun, the person in charge of the "Manjianghong" project in Liangjiang New Area and the general manager of Liangjiang Industry Group, said that in order to promote Lifan on the verge of bankruptcy, the municipal party committee and the municipal government immediately set up a "special class for restructuring Lifan Holding Company" with the city leaders as the team leader and deputy team leader. Liangjiang New Area transferred 20 backbones from investment, law, finance and taxation, industry and other fields to set up a "Manjianghong" project special class to tackle the problem full-time at the urban level.

  "Lifan has a huge enterprise system, involving listing, finance, overseas and other subjects. How to reorganize it has become the primary issue." Zhu Jun recalled that the working class found the "cause" through a comprehensive analysis of Lifan’s assets and liabilities-the main automobile industry was stagnant, and external blood transfusion and simple debt restructuring were useless.

  After repeated argumentation and comparing the feasibility of agreement reorganization and judicial reorganization, finally, the reorganization class decided to realize industrial transformation and upgrading through judicial reorganization and introducing strategic investors in accordance with the principle of "rule of law and marketization" to completely solve the problem of Lifan shares.

  Industrial restructuring

  The tortuous road of "inducing war"

  After investigation, Liangjiang New Area and intermediary agencies found that it was more difficult for Lifan to introduce strategic investors than expected.

  The special work class of "Manjianghong" project in Liangjiang New Area has intensively docked more than ten large domestic automobile enterprises. However, at that time, the domestic automobile industry was at a low point in the industry, and many institutions made it clear that they had no intention or ability to participate in the Lifan project.

  Lifan’s road to "leading the war" is deadlocked.

  Through in-depth research, the Chongqing Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government clearly focused on introducing Geely, a self-owned brand car company that grew against the trend that year.

  "In late September 2019, we held repeated consultations with Geely Group for six times: on the one hand, we invited senior management of Geely Group to visit Chongqing, communicated face to face with city leaders, real controllers of Lifan and creditors’ representatives, and conducted field research on Lifan to understand the real situation of the enterprise; City leaders have repeatedly visited Hangzhou to sincerely’ lead the war’, fully expressing Chongqing’s confidence and determination to support Lifan’s transformation and restructuring. " Zhu Jun introduced that in the end, the two sides reached a feasible bankruptcy reorganization and "war-inducing" scheme. On December 27th of that year, Liangjiang New Area and strategic investor Geely Technology successfully signed a "war-inducing" agreement.

  Break the predicament

  102 days to complete judicial reorganization

  The participation of strategic investors enhanced the confidence of creditors, and Lifan began to enter the stage of judicial reorganization.

  In fact, Lifan’s corporate restructuring process is tortuous and complicated, and it has encountered a lot of unprecedented problems, creating a number of "firsts" in innovative cracking, such as the first comprehensive use of all existing bankruptcy restructuring models in judicial practice.

  "Lifan Co., Ltd. and its ten wholly-owned subsidiaries involve many debtor enterprises, and there are many difficulties in the trial of the reorganization case." Wu Hong, President of Chongqing Bankruptcy Court, introduced.

  However, it only took 102 days from entering the judicial reorganization to the final crisis relief, which was more than 60% shorter than that of similar cases.

  "We coordinated and promoted, and creatively proposed to make overall use of the share certificates transferred by the investors of listed companies to introduce strategic investors and pay off the debts of listed companies and ten subsidiaries as a whole, and comprehensively resolve the risks of enterprise groups." Wu Hong said.

  He introduced that in order to give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, Chongqing innovation adopted the "financial investor+industrial investor" model.

  Liangjiang Fund Company, a state-owned strategic investment platform in Liangjiang New Area, and Geely Group, a leading private automobile enterprise in China, participated in the reorganization in the form of a consortium. Financial investors introduced funds, and industrial investors introduced new businesses and technologies to jointly build an electric vehicle industry with new energy for electricity exchange, realize industrial transformation and upgrading, and form a dual "driving force" to promote enterprise rebirth.

  "State-owned platform companies and private enterprises jointly take the lead in setting up investment funds to introduce social capital to participate in enterprise restructuring, give financial support for enterprise development, and make full use of market-oriented means to save enterprises." Wu Hong said, in addition, make full use of the linkage mechanism of "government and hospital" in enterprise bankruptcy disposal, establish a cross-line, cross-departmental and cross-regional coordination system, coordinate and reorganize all matters, effectively promote the integration of reorganization work, and help the effective market and the promising government to better integrate through judicial reorganization.

  Nirvana rebirth

  Bankruptcy and delisting crisis finally lifted.

  After the draft reorganization plan is released, what remains is how to get most creditors to agree to this plan.

  "What is particularly memorable is that before voting on the draft reorganization plan, in order to ensure that as many as 22 independent voting procedures were all passed, we decided to start with two key dimensions: the amount of creditor’s rights and the number of creditors." Deng Ling, director of the Judicial Bureau of Liangjiang New Area, said that on the one hand, 87 key creditors with a total amount of over 80% were screened out, and one-on-one communication plans were drawn up in different categories and levels, and they went to all parts of the country to visit or video communicate one by one; On the other hand, for the remaining 2,600 small or operating creditors, carpet communication and explanation were carried out at the pace of more than 600 creditors per day, and finally the creditors voted with high votes, which not only avoided the approval of judicial compulsory ruling, but also created favorable conditions for subsequent creditors to cooperate with the implementation of the reorganization plan.

  In the end, Lifan has 12 reorganization plans in the listed and unlisted sectors, and a total of 22 voting procedures have been passed by high votes, with an average passing rate of 92.14%, of which the voting rate of the investor group is 100%.

  It is worth mentioning that in August 2020, the Chongqing Bankruptcy Court officially ruled that Lifan was reorganized. Lifan shares must decide to approve the reorganization plan and basically implement it before the end of 2020, so as to avoid the risk of delisting, which requires high reorganization time.

  "Therefore, during the trial of the case, the Chongqing Bankruptcy Court made specific arrangements for important time nodes by combining the legal time limit with the time to complete the task, and all the work was promoted efficiently and orderly." Wu Hong said.

  On November 30, 2020, Chongqing Bankruptcy Court ruled to approve the reorganization plans of Lifan and its ten wholly-owned subsidiaries respectively. Immediately, Lifan enterprises carried out a package of legalization and market-oriented judicial reorganization.

  On February 8, 2021, Chongqing Bankruptcy Court ruled that the reorganization plan was completed and the reorganization procedure was terminated, which was 110 days earlier than the six-month execution period stipulated in the reorganization plan, thus avoiding the risk of delisting of listed companies.

  On April 26 of the same year, Lifan shares "picked the stars and removed the hats" and changed its name to Lifan Technology.

  At this point, the bankruptcy and delisting crisis of Lifan enterprises has finally been lifted.

  Li Shufu, chairman of Geely Holding Group, also recognized the judicial reorganization of Lifan. He said: "Chongqing has a good business environment and a good investment environment. Lifan itself is a well-known and influential enterprise in the industry, so no matter from its brand value or the foundation it has formed over the years, we think Lifan is worth reorganizing. "

  Revive one’s vitality

  Safeguard the interests of all parties and achieve win-win situation.

  Dismantling the "bomb" attracts the "golden egg". After judicial reorganization, Lifan’s fundamentals have been completely changed, and its governance system has been completely reconstructed-Chongqing Manjianghong Equity Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership) holds 29.99% of the company’s equity and becomes the largest shareholder; Geely Technology Group Co., Ltd. holds 20% equity of the company through Chongqing Jianghehui Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. and becomes the second largest shareholder.

  "We have reorganized from Lifan to form a comprehensive strategic cooperation with Geely, and through joint efforts, Geely has made Chongqing an important fulcrum for the strategic layout of the western region." Zhu Jun introduced.

  First, promote the polar star high-end new energy base to settle in Liangjiang New District. The total investment of this project is 7 billion yuan, and the price of bicycles produced is expected to reach more than 600,000 yuan, which will be the passenger car with the highest price of bicycles produced in Chongqing.

  The second is to introduce the headquarters of Geely Industrial Internet-Wide Area Mingdao. The company has been selected as a national-level dual-span industrial Internet platform enterprise and a national-level characteristic professional industrial Internet platform pilot demonstration project;

  The third is to introduce the Danish Shengbao Financial Technology Headquarters, a financial technology company acquired by Geely Holding in Denmark, and introduce saxo’s advanced algorithms, models, infrastructure and other core technologies into China.

  "In the next step, we will also plan to promote the landing of projects such as’ Happy Millions’ and form a new ecological cluster of Geely Holding Group." Zhu Jun said.

  "Geely, as a new industrial investor, not only injects funds into Lifan Technology, but also injects other major development factors." Zhong Xian introduced that the reorganization of Lifan Technology produced a new board of directors, with Xu Zhihao, CEO of Geely Technology Group, as the chairman, and the daily operation was led by Geely Technology, and quickly introduced the first new battery replacement model of Geely-Maple Leaf 80V. According to statistics, as of April this year, this model has produced more than 5,400 units.

  At the same time, 15 technologies of the vehicle production line have been upgraded, and the advanced quality control system and product development process of Geely Science and Technology Group have been introduced, which has restored the vehicle production capacity and revived the enterprise.

  In terms of operation and management, Lifan Technology has re-divided its business into automobile sector and Motong sector, and all industrial sectors have coordinated management as a whole, with matching capital resources in place. Moreover, the organizational structure of the enterprise has been adjusted and optimized, and the flat management has been realized by setting posts and staffing, optimizing the allocation of personnel and posts, and stabilizing the workforce.

  "The most important thing is that based on these changes, the overall atmosphere of Lifan Technology is no longer lifeless, but vibrant and positive." Zhong Xian said.

  The data shows that after the judicial reorganization, Lifan’s debts have been solved, all employees’ creditor’s rights have been paid off, and creditors’ rights and interests have been guaranteed; Resolved the secondary risks of more than a thousand industrial chain and supply chain enterprises and the spillover risks of more than 70 financial institutions; It has stabilized the employment of more than 5,700 on-the-job employees, safeguarded the interests of all parties, and achieved a win-win situation.

  In the eyes of front-line employee Zhao Xingze and his colleagues, there is work every day, wages are rising gradually, and subsidies are increasing, which means that the enterprise is alive and hopeful!

  "A few years ago, we worked in the assembly line for no more than 10 days a month." Zhao Xingze said that everyone has been working overtime recently, just to get the new models that have been tried out into mass production as soon as possible.

  "As an old employee, I have witnessed the glory and trough of Lifan, and I hope to witness Lifan’s further glory in the future!" Zhao Xingze said.

  Expert opinion > > >

  Xu Yangguang, Professor and Doctoral Supervisor of Law School of Renmin University of China:

  Achieve a high degree of unity of political, legal and social effects.

  At present, in the face of the new situation of increasing downward pressure on the economy, how to prevent financial risks, support the development of enterprises, promote bankruptcy and reorganization, and create a good legal environment has been a problem that local governments and judicial departments have been thinking about.

  Lifan’s judicial reorganization case is the first judicial reorganization case of a listed company in the automobile and motorcycle industry in China. Its successful reorganization is precisely a set of "methodology" for the transformation of large enterprises from difficulties formed in Chongqing.

  On the one hand, in order to prevent the occurrence of regional financial risks, the financial debt crisis of Lifan enterprises was comprehensively resolved by disposing and reorganizing non-essential assets, paying off debts by installments, and transferring shares to pay off debts, which effectively realized the "soft landing" of regional financial risks. At the same time, according to the target requirements of "six stabilities" and "six guarantees", the reorganization procedure effectively resettled the employees of the original enterprises, maintained the production and operation of more than 1,000 enterprises in the upstream and downstream industrial chains, and avoided a series of social risks, thus maximizing the interests of creditors, debtors, investors and other parties, achieving a high degree of unity of political, legal and social effects, and providing a sample for the orderly development of China’s capital market.

  On the other hand, the automobile manufacturing industry is one of the pillar industries in Chongqing, and it is now in a critical period of transformation and upgrading. Through judicial reorganization, the management and debt crisis of Lifan and its ten wholly-owned subsidiaries were completely resolved, and the turnaround was fully realized. At the same time, through judicial reorganization, industrial investors with leading position in the industry are introduced to build a new ecology of intelligent new energy automobile industry, which provides a powerful judicial service and guarantee for helping Chongqing automobile manufacturing industry to transform and upgrade and promote high-quality economic development.

  Our reporter Huang Qiao