Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 25thTitle: From soil erosion area to green "cornucopia" — — Soil erosion control in the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Shiping

　　The Yangtze River Water Resources Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources recently issued the Announcement on Soil and Water Conservation in the Yangtze River Basin (2020). The monitoring results show that in 2020, the area of soil erosion in the Yangtze River basin will be 337,000 square kilometers. This is nearly 200,000 square kilometers less than the 531,000 square kilometers of soil erosion in the late 1990s.

　　The reporter learned that soil erosion and its control in the Yangtze River basin are mainly concentrated in the upper and middle reaches. After treatment, the soil erosion area has not only been effectively curbed, but also turned into a green "cornucopia", becoming a green mountain and a Jinshan Yinshan.

　　Sichuan: the soil erosion area has become a "green and rich beauty" ecological area

　　Naxi District of Luzhou City is located on the bank of the Yangtze River, which is an important ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. "In the past, the Qingxi River was like a stinking ditch, and the soil erosion in the Qingxi River basin was serious." Jiang Qiwu, director of the Naxi District Water Affairs Bureau, said that in recent years, the combination of governance and protection of the ecological environment has improved the water ecology and water environment.

　　The water environment has been improved after the regulation of Qingxi River small watershed in Naxi District of Luzhou City.

　　Changing from "stinking ditch" into Qingshui River and Huimin River is the effort of "seeing the big from the small" in Naxi District: "Small investment" to improve the "big environment", taking 30 million yuan of national special funds for soil and water conservation as a pry point, integrating agricultural funds and inciting social funds of 720 million yuan, realizing the improvement of water quality into the river from inferior V to III, and reducing soil loss by 75,000 tons every year; The "small watershed" has built a "great livelihood", the environment has improved, and tourism has started. At the same time, the implementation of watershed management land transfer and small-scale water storage projects has driven the per capita disposable income of farmers to increase substantially.

　　Jingyang District of Deyang City, taking the management of Huaixiang Valley small watershed as a breakthrough, through the comprehensive management of landscape Lintian Road Village, combined soil erosion control with the development of rural industry and the improvement of human settlement environment, drew a picture of Jingyang where people and water are in harmony, and successfully established the "National Soil and Water Conservation Demonstration Project" in December 2021.

　　A glimpse of Gaohuai Village after harnessing the small watershed of Huaixiang Valley in Jingyang District of Deyang City.

　　"All parts of Sichuan regard the prevention and control of soil erosion as the first move in the construction of ecological civilization, actively carry out small watershed management, implement key projects such as sloping farmland management, improve the ecological environment, and at the same time promote regional economic development and help rural revitalization." Gao Wei, director of the Water and Soil Conservation Division of the Sichuan Provincial Water Resources Department, said.

　　Statistics show that during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the cumulative area of soil erosion control in Sichuan Province was 24,600 square kilometers, and soil erosion in the areas with the most serious soil erosion, such as Jinsha River Basin, Minjiang River Basin and Jialing River Basin, was continuously improved.

　　Jiangxi: Red soil erosion area becomes green "cornucopia"

　　Walking into the Garden Village of Shangyou County, Ganzhou City, the village is beautiful and clean. Before 2013, it was still a serious soil erosion area.

　　What has changed the landscape here is the development of eco-clean small watershed construction. The Garden Village has explored the ways of "three simultaneous treatments" for mountain management, water control and pollution control, mountain management and water conservation, river dredging and water management, industrial water conservation, ecological water purification, and "five-water co-construction" for everyone in love the water. While managing mountains and rivers, Shangyou County was successfully awarded "National Model County for Soil and Water Conservation" in December 2021.

　　A glimpse of Garden Village in Shangyou County, Ganzhou City.

　　In the early 1980s, the area of soil erosion in Ganzhou accounted for 37% of the city’s mountainous area. After more than 30 years of comprehensive control, the area of soil erosion has decreased from 11,187 square kilometers in 1980 to 6,949 square kilometers in 2020, and ecological industries such as navel orange and leisure tourism in southern Jiangxi have flourished.

　　Changshui Village, Wuning County, Jiujiang City, in the north of Jiangxi Province, has achieved 95.2% soil erosion control and 96% forest and grass coverage through the simultaneous implementation of "mountain management, water management and pollution control" measures. In December 2021, the "National Demonstration Project of Soil and Water Conservation" was successfully established.

　　Ecological revetment engineering in soil erosion control in Wuning county.

　　Baoshan Village, De ‘an County, Jiujiang City, relied on antimony resources to develop the quarrying economy in the early 1980s. However, the industry is booming, but the environment is deteriorating.

　　Since 2010, Baoshan Village has closed factories and mines one after another to restore the mine ecology. Villagers have planted cash forest crops such as camellia oleifera and tea on barren hills, making them put on "green clothes" again, and the days of villagers who eat ecological rice are booming again.

　　According to the dynamic monitoring results of the Ministry of Water Resources in 2020, the area of soil erosion in Jiangxi Province has decreased from 46,200 square kilometers at the worst in the late 1980s to 23,600 square kilometers in 2020, and the proportion of soil erosion in the whole province’s land area has decreased from 27.65% to 14.14%.

　　"The comprehensive management of soil erosion in Jiangxi Province has effectively promoted ecological protection and rural revitalization." Hu Jianmin, director of the Water and Soil Conservation Department of Jiangxi Provincial Water Resources Department, said.

　　Yangtze river basin: comprehensive control of soil erosion continues to advance

　　Soil erosion in the Yangtze River basin is caused by complex geology and geomorphology, abundant rainfall and unreasonable human production activities, with a large amount and various types, mainly in the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River.

　　"After years of comprehensive management of soil erosion in small watersheds, the trend of soil erosion in the Yangtze River basin has undergone a historic turning point from increasing to decreasing." Zhang Guangfu, director of the Water and Soil Conservation Bureau of the Yangtze River Water Resources Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources, said.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Yangtze River Basin has implemented key water and soil conservation projects, comprehensive soil and water loss control on sloping farmland, clean small watershed construction, rocky desertification control, returning farmland to forests and grasslands, high-standard farmland construction, comprehensive mine improvement and other water and soil conservation ecological construction projects, and the Yangtze River Basin has achieved a double decline in soil and water loss area and intensity grade.

　　The monitoring results show that the forest coverage rate in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River has reached 47.8% in 2020. The coverage rate of forest and grass vegetation in the Jialing River, the middle and lower reaches of Tuojiang River and the Three Gorges reservoir area in the Yangtze River basin has increased by about 30%, and the area of barren hills and slopes has decreased by 70%.

　　Ma Jianhua, director of the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Committee of the Ministry of Water Resources, said that there are still 220,000 square kilometers of soil erosion areas in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River that need to be treated urgently. With the economic and social development, it is urgent for soil and water conservation to meet the needs of high-quality development. The phenomenon of extensive soil erosion and serious local problems also exists in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, and soil and water conservation has a long way to go.

　　It is understood that during the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period, the Yangtze River Basin will build a complete soil erosion prevention and control system by promoting coordinated management, comprehensive management, systematic management and source management, and vigorously promote the soil and water conservation work in the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River to a new level.

　　　 Enthusiastic fans are a powerful backup for artists on the road to success. Recently, Ada, the anchor of sexy beauty, suffered a "surprise reversal" in her own special Spring Festival program, and was really moved by her own "Liusi" support group.

　　　 Ada recorded a special program outside the Spring Festival that day to send a surprise package to enthusiastic people on a bicycle in the cold weather, but he didn’t expect that this time it was actually designed, not by himself, but by the surprise party. Ada dressed up as a lovely "Panda Express Girl" and came to the destination KTV. She called the other party to come down and pick it up, but the other party had a very bad attitude on the phone. She asked Ada to send it up in person. Although the dedicated Ada felt helpless, she smiled and agreed. When I arrived PARTY the designated room, I found myself cheated. Cake and music sounded in the private room, which was the "Sixth Anniversary of the Foundation of the Support Association" that the "Liusi" spontaneously discussed with the director. Ada was moved to tears in her eyes by the sudden surprise, and made a speech in everyone’s applause, expressing her gratitude for the support and love of the "wickers" all the time. She will definitely work harder and let everyone see more works. At everyone’s invitation, Ada happily held the hand of Liu Si and sang the songs "Sun Shangxiang" and "Unintentional Mistake" in EP "Rock Color of Ada". The fans sang along loudly, and the atmosphere was very warm.

　　　 On that day, the temperature was very low. After Ada finished her "surprise trip", she had to rush to other programs. She reluctantly left and took photos with "Liu Si" one by one to say goodbye. Intimate Ada was afraid that fans would catch a cold because of her, and she didn’t forget to stare at everyone over and over again to put on more clothes. Don’t just be graceful and don’t be warm.

Click on the blue word above to pay attention to "vitality and harmony"

College entrance examination is a big test in the life of college students, which is related to the vital interests of candidates and has attracted much attention from the society. The college entrance examination in 2024 is approaching, and the majority of candidates are actively adjusting their status and preparing for the exam calmly and orderly. However, some lawless elements are driven by economic interests to spread false information about the exam, sell and create anxiety, and even commit fraud and induce candidates to cheat in the exam, which seriously disrupts the enrollment order of the exam. To this end, the Ministry of Education, in conjunction with relevant departments, has sorted out some typical cases that have appeared in recent years, and solemnly reminded the majority of candidates and parents that they must be vigilant, beware of being deceived, and do the integrity test. Let’s look at it together-

First, organizing cheating in the college entrance examination can’t escape the recovery of the French Open.

[Case] Before the college entrance examination in 2023, some criminals promised candidates through QQ group and other channels that they would pass the answers to the candidates during the college entrance examination. Candidates only need to bring in electronic devices and send back the questions. The Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Public Security and other relevant departments jointly conducted rapid investigation and successfully destroyed relevant criminal gangs before the exam.

【 Regulations 】 The Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) clearly stipulates that it is illegal to "organize cheating" and "provide examination questions and answers to candidates" in the national examinations prescribed by law. The Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases, such as Cheating in Organizing Examinations, makes it clear that those who organize cheating in national education examinations, such as college entrance examinations and postgraduate entrance examinations, shall be deemed as "serious" acts, and shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years and fined.

[Reminder] In recent years, local public security organs, together with the education departments, have continued to maintain a high-pressure and severe crackdown on all kinds of illegal and criminal activities involving exams. Remind the majority of candidates that they must enhance their legal awareness, know the law and abide by it, and don’t be confused for a while and regret it for life.

Second, "Gui Li" will eventually become "likui jy", and it is not feasible to challenge the law.

[Case] In the unified entrance examination of art and design major in colleges and universities in a province in 2020, two "exam-assisting" intermediaries found a college student to take the test for a candidate and were arrested by the police. Two cheaters were sentenced to three years and eight months in prison and three years and two months in prison respectively. Taking the test for college students was sentenced to five months’ criminal detention and suspended for one year.

【 Regulations 】 The Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) clearly stipulates that it is illegal to "organize cheating" or "substitute others or let others take the exam instead of themselves" in the national examination prescribed by law.

[Reminder] In recent years, some new technical means have been gradually used in the management of national education examinations to prevent fraud such as taking exams. Although the results of college entrance examination are important, the quality of honesty is related to the development of a person’s life. Don’t believe in the temptation of criminals, and don’t be lucky enough to take the exam for others or let others take their place. Trying the law will eventually "eat the consequences".

Third, avoid the security belt "equipment", and the attempted cheating will ruin the future.

[Case] During the college entrance examination in 2022, a candidate avoided the entrance security check and illegally brought his mobile phone into the examination room. After the examination, he took a test paper and sent it to QQ group for an answer, which was unsuccessful, and was seized by the public security organs at the first time according to law. According to relevant regulations, candidates who violate the rules are dealt with seriously.

[Regulations] The college entrance examination is a national education examination prescribed by law. The Measures for Handling Violation of National Education Examination clearly stipulates that anyone who carries equipment with the function of sending or receiving information should be considered cheating in the examination, and the scores of all stages and subjects he signed up for the examination are invalid. The Education Law of the People’s Republic of China clearly stipulates that candidates who carry or use cheating equipment and materials in national education examinations, if the circumstances are serious, shall be ordered by the education administrative department to stop taking the relevant national education examinations for more than one year and less than three years; If it constitutes a violation of public security administration, it shall be punished by the public security organ according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

[Reminder] In recent years, the Ministry of Education, together with relevant departments, has deployed a special treatment for cheating on mobile phones in the college entrance examination, and resolutely prevented cheating on high-tech equipment such as mobile phones by strengthening the entrance clearance and invigilation clearance. During the examination, all candidates take the examination in the standardized examination room and under the whole video surveillance; After the exam, the video of the examination room will also be played back and reviewed. Candidates should consciously abide by the requirements of the rules of the examination room, obey the management of the examiners, refuse to carry illegal and prohibited items such as mobile phones, and abide by the examination discipline. Losing an exam is not important, but losing your life is not worth the loss.

Fourth, spending money to walk is not credible, and there is no "pie" with "trap"

[Case] Parents in a province received a short message from an unknown number, and then they received a message from their "daughter" who lived in the school, saying that they wanted to sign up for a training course offered by a well-known university. Parents are eager to love their daughters and have established contact with a "teacher Zhang" who is in charge of training matters. "Teacher Zhang" said that paying 300,000 yuan can "walk" to this prestigious school. Later, the "daughter" and "teacher Zhang" attacked each other and urged the payment for various reasons, defrauding a total of 180,000 yuan.

[Reminder] There is a strict workflow for college admissions. There is no such thing as "internal enrollment" and "paying for admission" in the process of college entrance examination. Candidates and parents should be highly alert to such deception under the guise of "spending money to buy university places" and "special channel admission". It is necessary to understand and confirm the examination enrollment policies and information from formal channels. False propaganda for some bad training institutions and criminals. Candidates and parents should not be credulous and deluded, so that they are deceived, causing property losses and delaying valuable review time.

Fifth, the college entrance examination volunteers have been tampered with, and information disclosure needs to be vigilant.

[Case] A candidate in a province illegally tampered with the college entrance examination volunteer by using his classmate’s admission ticket number because of his bad relationship with his classmates, which caused his classmates to be affected. The public security organ imposed a five-day administrative detention on the candidate, and the Provincial Admissions Office decided to let the victim re-fill in his volunteers to maintain the fairness and justice of the college entrance examination.

[Reminder] The college entrance examination is an important exam for candidates’ lives, and it is very important to protect the security of personal information. Candidates should carefully keep important information such as personal admission ticket number and login password, always be vigilant, avoid personal information from being leaked to others, and prevent criminals from illegally using information and infringing on personal rights and interests.

Sixth, "Zhankeng Post" is a gimmick, and the "prank" involved in the test cannot be touched.

[Case] After the math subject examination of the college entrance examination in 2023, some counseling institutions and some netizens released some pictures of the test papers, claiming to be "the test questions before the exam" and being suspected of leaking the test questions. After investigation by the public security organs, it was found that it was a malicious editor who "occupied the post". Before the exam, it posted irrelevant posts on the relevant platforms, and then replaced the original content with the content of the test paper after the exam. The post time was still displayed before the exam, which caused the illusion that it was suspected that the questions were leaked before the exam.

[Reminder] Lawyers and experts remind that if candidates maliciously publish such information, they will be suspected of breaking the law in addition to violating the examination discipline, and if the circumstances are serious, it will constitute a crime. If a training institution or other personnel, for the purpose of illegal possession, fictitiously obtains the information of test questions or "real questions" before the exam by publishing "posts occupying pits" to defraud a large amount of public and private property, it is suspected of fraud. Candidates should not "fool" themselves in order to entertain others.

Source/inner mongolia admissions exam

Editor/Jay Song Zhang Xiaomin

Audit/Wang Yuanfei

Final review/Ho Lee Chang Xiujuan

News hotline/0474-7215507

Submission email/xhrmt2019@126.com

Disclaimer: Original manuscript of Xinghe County Rong Media

Please indicate that it is from the official WeChat of Vitality Xinghe.

Selected previous issues

Xinghe News || On Wednesday, May 29th, 2024, see more Li Kai-dong hosted a work dispatch meeting in the field of people’s livelihood. See more about the establishment of the administrative service and data management bureau of Xinghe County. See more about the awareness of the Chinese nation community | Saiwusu Town and Erdong Town carry out "Ethnic Policy Publicity Month" in various forms. See more about a set of "Beautiful China Summer Scenery" broadcast by CCTV. See more about the beauty of Sumu Mountain in Xinghe County, Wulanchabu.

Original title: "The Ministry of Education released the early warning information of the 2024 college entrance examination! 》

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Jia Haonan came from Aofei Temple.

Quantum bit report | WeChat official account QbitAI

Kind reminders from iPhone users always make people feel warm:

So I backhand to a "thank you":

It doesn’t matter if the iPhone’s AirDrop is used up. Not only is it a trivial matter of being harassed, but hackers can also intercept personal information in a few milliseconds.

It’s basically equivalent to making your mobile phone number, email address and other contact information public.

Moreover, this bug has long been known by Apple, but it has not been fixed.

There was no time to flash, and the information was leaked.

What’s going on?

Researchers at Darmstadt University of Technology have conducted in-depth research on loopholes, and their conclusion is:

Apple AirDrop has a two-way vulnerability. No matter whether it is accepted or sent, as long as it is opened, hackers can crack the user’s mailbox, phone number and other information in a few milliseconds.

Personal information intercepted by hackers may be used for precision phishing attacks, fraud, etc. The simplest way is to resell personal information directly for profit.

AirDrop, the name that domestic users are more familiar with, is airdrop, which is transmitted through Bluetooth and wifi. Among them, Bluetooth "handshakes" and Wi-Fi "transmits".

The whole transmission process does not require the participation of public network connections.

But the problem lies in the "handshake phase" of Bluetooth.

In the transmission confirmation stage, in order to determine whether the equipment of the possible sender should be connected with other nearby equipment, AirDrop will broadcast the local Bluetooth signal, which contains the partial encrypted hash value of the sender’s phone number and email address.

If there is a hash value that matches someone’s information in the address book of the receiving device, the two devices will shake hands for mutual authentication through Wi-Fi.

Of course, if the recipient is set to receive from any device, the address book verification can be skipped.

During the handshake, the device will exchange the complete SHA-256 hash value of the owner’s phone number and email address.

Originally, the original information that generated them cannot be directly transcribed from the hash value, but it may be calculated according to the entropy or the number of random values in the plaintext.

Therefore, in theory, hackers can do this by carrying out "violent attacks", that is, throwing out a large number of test values and "bumping" out the correct information.

The key point is that in a phone number or an e-mail address, the information entropy is negligible.

Even a database containing all possible phone numbers in the world. It only takes a few milliseconds to find a hash value in it.

That’s it. It was too late to flash, and the information leaked out.

Hackers "wait for the rabbit"

In the simplest way, hackers only need to monitor the discovery requests sent by other nearby devices without any prior information.

For example, just install a Bluetooth "bug" in public places.

The second method is the reverse.

The attacker opens the sharing menu to see if there is a nearby device responding to his handshake request message.

But this technology is not as widely applicable as the first method, because it only works when the attacker’s information is already in the receiver’s address book.

However, attacks from "acquaintances" are equally terrible.

For example, the company boss can use it to get the non-work phone number or email address of any employee.

For two years, Apple turned a deaf ear.

Does Apple know?

Of course I know. Besides, I knew it two years ago.

Not only do I know, the team of Darmstadt University of Technology, which discovered the vulnerability, has also specially developed a vulnerability patch PrivateDrop, which allows both parties to shake hands with each other without exposing the hash value.

When the vulnerability was reported in 2019, the patch was submitted together.

But two years later, the stone sank into the sea.

Apple officials have never responded to whether the researchers adopted their scheme, and the loopholes have never been fixed.

Ready-made answers are too lazy to copy …

So until today, as long as there are users who use airdrop delivery, there is a risk of revealing personal information.

At present, the only way to prevent leakage is to set AirDrop to "no one" in the system settings menu.

The launch of iOS 14.5 was originally known for its security, but now it has been exposed that serious vulnerabilities have lasted for two years and affected 1.5 billion users around the world.

By the way, I would also like to remind you that not only iOS, macOS and iPadOS on the iPhone, but also all Apple devices with the function of "air drop delivery" are under threat.

Reference link

https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2021/04/apples-airdrop-leaks-users-pii-and-theres-not-much-they-can-do-about-it/

End—

This article is the original content of the signing account [Quantum Bit] of Netease News Netease Special Content Incentive Plan, and it is forbidden to reprint it at will without the authorization of the account.

Original title: "The latest exposure of iPhone vulnerabilities: transmitting files will reveal personal privacy, and Apple has not changed it for more than two years."

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1905 movie network news On July 15th, domestic films starring Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao, Yu Jiamiao and others released finalized posters and officially announced that the first part of the series will be shown in mainland cinemas on August 20th. As a series of realistic workplace films that strive for a breakthrough in theme and genre, Exclusive Headline began to be filmed in 2017. After four years of ups and downs, its first film, Exclusive Headline: Breaking the Edge, was finally able to meet the audience.

　

In the finalized poster released for the first time, the main tone of black and green attracted everyone’s attention at first sight; Subsequently, the huge camera lens in the picture suddenly introduced the theme of the film. The women in the lens and the concentric circles in the background symbolize the difficulties faced by entertainment media people in the process of pursuing the truth. The slogan of "In the spotlight, the truth is never absolute" directly leads to the torture of the film’s protagonists, which is also one of the themes discussed in this film.

The characters depicted on the lens circle all contain information related to the film — — "2021:8-20" marks the release date of the film, "0-∞mm" symbolizes the omnipresence and pervasiveness of the media at present, and the inverted "96mins" represents the duration of the film.

　

It is reported that as early as the script creation stage, the film was selected into the Shanghai Cultural Foundation’s Young Screenplay Support Program, and was shortlisted for the script competition unit of the 4th Silk Road International Film Festival, and won the Platinum Award for the script competition unit of the 2017 Nevada International Film Festival in the United States with its broad and profound thematic significance.

After filming, the film won many honors of international film festivals, including the Silver Award for Best Feature Film at Nevada International Film Festival, the Best Feature Film Unit at Tokyo Lift-off Film Festival, the Best Feature Film Unit at Anatolia International Film Festival in Turkey and the Best Feature Film Unit at RapidLion International Film Festival in South Africa.

　

The screenwriter and director of the film are young filmmakers who are famous for their genre innovation. It tells the story of a group of young entertainment media people who break through many obstacles and constantly pursue the truth behind entertainment hot news, and discusses the significance of the truth in the field of entertainment news and the responsibility of the media. As a realistic new workplace film with both suspense and social hot topics, the finalized poster released this round gives the audience a brand-new image, and a lot of details contained in the poster are also used to interpret the characteristics and information of the film.

　

The film "Exclusive Headline: Revealing the Edge" was produced by the Program Center of the Film Channel and Chongqing Shanbianfang Film and Television Culture Co., Ltd., and was jointly produced by Foshan Ruidong Culture Media Co., Ltd., Hubei Wanwei Investment Co., Ltd., Shanghai Vincent Zhou Film and Television Culture Studio, Shanghai Hongliang Film and Television Culture Co., Ltd. and Hangzhou Shore Film and Television Culture Co., Ltd. Huaxia Film Distribution Co., Ltd., Tianjin Youmeng Film Co., Ltd., Hemu Enze Culture Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Chongqing Shanna Film and Television Culture Co., Ltd., and Beijing Dayu Haitang Culture Media Co., Ltd. marketed the whole case.

It is understood that the second part of the series "Exclusive Headline: The Target of Public Criticism" has also been produced, and it is planned to be released one after another after the first part.

　　"Building a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promoting each other is a major decision made according to the changes in China’s development stage, environment and conditions, especially based on the changes in China’s comparative advantages."

　　In the important speech recently published by Qiushi magazine, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, "Implementing the new development concept in the new development stage will inevitably require the construction of a new development pattern", General Secretary of the Supreme Leader comprehensively analyzed and explained the construction of a new development pattern, and asked the whole party to accurately grasp the strategic concept of accelerating the construction of a new development pattern from a global and strategic perspective. The general secretary pointed out that building a new development pattern is "a first move to grasp the initiative of development, not a forced move or an expedient measure", "an open domestic and international double cycle, not a closed domestic single cycle" and "a domestic large cycle based on a unified national market as the main body, not a small self-cycle everywhere". The general secretary stressed that building a new development pattern "is a systematic and deep-seated change that concerns the overall situation, and a strategic plan based on the present and with a long-term perspective". Fundamentally speaking, "it is an inevitable choice to adapt to the requirements of China’s new stage of development and shape new advantages in international cooperation and competition".

　　Building a new development pattern is a systematic project. It is necessary to "focus on the top", strengthen strategic planning and top-level design, and "divide it into details" to grasp the focus of work.

　　"Accelerate the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system".This is an important foundation for unblocking the national economic cycle and strengthening the main position of the domestic big cycle. Market resources are China’s great advantage, and we must constantly consolidate and strengthen this advantage to provide strong support for building a new development pattern. It is necessary to promote deep-seated reform and strengthen policy guidance, and strive to get through the key blocking points that restrict the economic cycle; Taking meeting domestic demand as the basic foothold, we will form a higher level dynamic balance of demand pulling supply and supply creating demand; Strengthen the construction of modern circulation system and lay a solid foundation for domestic and international double circulation.

　　"Accelerate the self-reliance and self-improvement of science and technology".This is the key to ensure the smooth domestic circulation and shape China’s new advantages in the international circulation. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed that the most essential feature of building a new development pattern is to achieve a high level of self-reliance and self-improvement. We should understand this issue from the perspective of survival and development, comprehensively strengthen the deployment of scientific and technological innovation, and give full play to the supporting role of science and technology. It is necessary to lay a solid foundation for key core technologies and accelerate the capture of "stuck neck" technologies in important fields; Fully stimulate the innovation vitality of talents, create more world-class leading scientific and technological talents and innovative teams, and cultivate a reserve army of young scientific and technological talents with international competitiveness.

　　"Promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial chain supply chain".This is an urgent need to stabilize the main position of the domestic big cycle and enhance the driving ability in the international big cycle. Manufacturing is the lifeblood of China’s economy, the foundation of the country and the foundation of a strong country. This time, China’s complete manufacturing system has played a vital supporting role in the fight against the COVID-19 epidemic, which once again proves the significance of manufacturing to the development and security of the country, especially big countries. We should attach more importance to enhancing the toughness and competitiveness of the industrial chain, and strive to build an independent, controllable, safe and efficient industrial chain supply chain; Take effective measures to improve the embeddedness of enterprises and promote the orderly transfer of industries in China.

　　"Promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas".Urban-rural economic cycle is an important aspect of domestic macro-cycle, and it is also a key factor to ensure the healthy relationship between domestic and international two cycles. If the nation is to be revived, the countryside will be revitalized. Realizing the modernization of agriculture and rural areas is an important task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and an inevitable requirement to solve the problem of insufficient development imbalance. We must persist in taking solving the "three rural issues" as the top priority of the whole party’s work and fully implement the rural revitalization strategy; Realize the effective connection between consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, and promote economic and social development and improvement of people’s lives; Persist in promoting the structural reform of agricultural supply side, and strengthen the construction of grain production functional areas, important agricultural product production protection areas and characteristic agricultural product advantage areas; Ensure that the grain is basically self-sufficient and the rations are absolutely safe, and ensure that Chinese’s rice bowl is firmly in his own hands.

　　"Improve people’s quality of life".This is the starting point and the end result of the smooth domestic circulation, and it is also the key connection point for the mutual promotion of domestic and international double circulation. Everything our party has done is to make people’s lives happier and more dignified. It is the fundamental purpose of socialist production to adapt to the changes in people’s needs, strive to run various livelihood undertakings well, and make people’s lives better and better. It is necessary to adhere to the principle of distribution according to work and the coexistence of various modes of distribution, effectively protect the treatment and rights of workers, and continuously expand middle-income groups; Adhere to the problem orientation, do our best and do what we can, solidly promote common prosperity, and constantly enhance the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security.

　　"firmly hold the bottom line of safe development."This is an important prerequisite and guarantee for building a new development pattern, and it is also the proper meaning in the problem of unblocking the domestic big cycle. Security is the premise of development, and development is the guarantee of security. We must adhere to the overall concept of national security, adhere to the supremacy of national interests, take people’s security as the purpose, take political security as the foundation, and strengthen the national security system and capacity building; Grasp the relationship between openness and security, weave an open safety net tightly, and enhance the ability to dynamically safeguard national security in the opening environment; Put the protection of people’s lives and safety in the first place, comprehensively improve the ability of public security, and promote people’s living and working in peace and contentment, social stability and order, and long-term national stability.

　　(Editor: Yin Xia, Chen Yilin)

　　Joint Declaration Property enterprises, as the front-line guarantee units for the efficient operation of the city, quickly threw themselves into the prevention and control work after the outbreak, set up headquarters and regional epidemic prevention teams in succession, actively assumed social responsibilities and implemented relevant national epidemic prevention policies. Jiahe Jiaye Property Service Research Institute, as a professional leader in the property industry, fully affirmed the important role of the property industry in this epidemic prevention battle. At the beginning of the epidemic, it put forward the prevention and control principle of "the first line of treatment is in medical treatment, and the first line of epidemic prevention is in the property".

　　On February 6th, Jiahe Household collected and summarized the epidemic prevention experience of 16 top 100 property enterprises, and launched the Epidemic Prevention Guide for Residential Property Version 1.0 (click the blue font to see the details). After the guide was issued, we successively received epidemic prevention solicitation letters from many property enterprises. Through continuous iteration and summarization, up to today, we have combined the excellent epidemic prevention experience of 33 top 100 property companies, jointly established a research group on special service topics of property management industry, and summarized and launched a more comprehensive and perfect "COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention Guide for China Property Management Industry (Commercial Property) Version 1.0".

　　At present, the member units of the research group have accumulated a management area of over 2.5 billion square meters, covering 31 provinces, nearly 400 cities and counties and over 50 million owners, and can sum up representative industry standards.

　　Recently, enterprises will resume work in full swing. In order to help property enterprises to carry out epidemic prevention in office buildings, industrial parks, hotels and other commercial offices in various cities smoothly, ensure the normal operation of enterprises, and also sum up their experience in epidemic prevention in commercial offices in the future, Jiahe Family Industry has jointly established a joint prevention and control mechanism for commercial property epidemics with a number of outstanding commercial property enterprises in the industry.

　　The establishment of the joint prevention and control mechanism aims to quickly respond, coordinate linkage, and combine excellent practical cases and valuable experience of enterprises to write and launch a set of standardized and refined guidelines for epidemic prevention of commercial properties to fight the epidemic. In the future, we will continue to introduce the research system, service standards and excellent service experience of the property industry to the industry.

　　This "China Property Management Industry novel coronavirus Epidemic Prevention Guide (Commercial Property Edition) Version 1.0" focuses on effectively preventing the epidemic from spreading in commercial projects, and extracts 20 detailed rules and 62 measures from 7 dimensions, and shares the characteristic commercial epidemic prevention cases of excellent property enterprises.

　　Research Group on Special Service of Property Management Industry (to be established)

　　February 24, 2020

　　China Property Management Industry COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention Guide (Commercial Property Edition) Version 1.0.

　　First, the property organization and management criteria

　　1. Set up a commercial epidemic prevention special team (1) Set up a commercial epidemic prevention team led by the corporate headquarters to make unified arrangements for epidemic prevention work; (2) On the basis of the previous work, through combing and induction, a Handbook on Epidemic Prevention for Commercial Offices, industrial parks and other commercial offices is refined.

　　(3) All commercial projects are revised and improved according to their own project characteristics and the latest requirements of the local government, so as to fully implement the normative, scientific and effective prevention and control measures.

　　2. Establish close contact with the resident units.

　　(1) Inform the resident unit of the current work and preparations made by the property management company, as well as the matters needing attention and suggestions on epidemic prevention measures of the resident unit, and remind them to work in isolation and peak shift; (2) Send a survey form to the docking person of the stationed unit, count the time of returning to work of the stationed unit and the situation of Hubei employees, and ask the personnel from Hubei area or who have contacted Hubei (including those who will be employed after the year) to isolate themselves for 14 days, and only after the observation period is confirmed to be asymptomatic can they enter the building for work;

　　(3) Keep real-time communication with the resident units, and report any abnormality immediately.

　　3. Implement relevant policies of local government.

　　(1) Assign special personnel to communicate with the local government departments, receive, publicize and execute the epidemic prevention documents issued by the government departments, and ensure that the health and epidemic prevention, market supervision and housing construction departments in the jurisdiction should achieve joint prevention and control, and ensure that all prevention and control measures are implemented; (2) Strengthen the information submission, and each property service enterprise shall report the epidemic prevention and control work within 24 hours before 12:00 noon every day to the resident unit and the community (town office);

　　(3) Those who fail to perform their duties in the epidemic prevention and control work and cause epidemic harm will be investigated for responsibility according to law.

　　Second, the staff management guidelines

　　1. Internal training of employees (1) Property companies set up special epidemic prevention teams to conduct unified epidemic prevention training for employees, explaining in detail the knowledge of epidemic prevention and control, the basic knowledge of disinfection and disinfection, and the correct configuration of disinfectant;

　　(2) Training and management of outsourced units (cleaning personnel).

　　2. Employee health management

　　(1) All employees shall be quarantined for 14 days before returning to work; (2) After employees take up their posts, they shall adhere to the system of submitting daily health information to employees, and require all employees of the company to report their health status twice before going to work and before leaving work every day;

　　(3) Establish a ledger to ensure that epidemic prevention services are safer and better.

　　Three, personnel in and out of the management criteria

　　1. Entrance and exit of the building (1) The property management company arranges special personnel to check the wearing of masks for all people entering and leaving the building. The wearing of masks must be in accordance with the norms and safety, and those who do not cooperate are not allowed to enter the building; (2) All personnel entering and leaving the building must complete the temperature test at the entrance and cooperate with the building staff to sign the Personal Health Commitment and Epidemic Prevention Book. Only after passing the temperature test and signing the letter of commitment can they enter the building;

　　(3) Assign special personnel to guide the personnel entering and leaving the building, so as to reduce the waiting time of the personnel in line, which not only ensures the effective control of the personnel entering and leaving the building, but also does not affect the personnel entering the building.

　　2. Parking lot

　　(1) Arrange a special person at the entrance of the parking lot to strictly control and monitor the body temperature of all the people entering the garage; (2) The white list issued by those with normal body temperature shall be recorded and kept, and no entry conditions shall be allowed;

　　(3) The fresh air in the underground parking lot shall last no less than 4 hours a day, and the vehicle parking area and main roads shall be disinfected no less than 2 times a day.

　　3. High exposure population

　　While prohibiting high-exposure people such as express delivery and take-out from entering the building, it is necessary to ensure that these items can reach customers safely and on time. (1) For express delivery, express delivery pick-up points can be set up in specific areas of the building, and the temperature of the courier can be detected and the express delivery disinfected to eliminate hidden dangers;

　　(2) For take-out, set up take-out and take-out points, and prohibit take-out and take-out personnel from entering the building, so as to reduce the risks brought by outsiders.

　　IV. Guidelines for Prevention and Control of Public Areas

　　1. Elevator (1) Restrict the passenger flow in the external area of the elevator, guide the owners of low floors to choose the stairs as far as possible, and try to avoid taking the elevator; (2) Reduce the density of people in the elevator hall and the number of people taking the elevator; (3) Cover the elevator button with plastic wrap and change it every hour; (4) In order to avoid cross-infection, the elevator car shall be disinfected once every hour, and the ratio concentration of disinfectant shall be increased;

　　(5) Put paper towels in the elevator car for people coming and going.

　　2. Central air conditioning system

　　(1) During the epidemic period, in order to avoid air cross-contamination, the return air valve of the floor air-conditioning treatment unit was closed, and the fresh air valve was fully opened, so that the system was turned into a new air mode; (2) Disinfect the air conditioning unit every week; (3) Open fresh air from 8: 00 to 18: 00 every day to ensure indoor air circulation;

　　(4) Give priority to natural wind ventilation to ensure smooth indoor air.

　　3. Office area

　　(1) Customize disinfection of the office area of the resident unit, and advocate regular ventilation in the office area; (2) When customers use the meeting for too long, remind them to open the window for ventilation once, and the time is not less than 5 minutes; (3) When no one uses the conference room, ventilate the doors/windows; (4) Ventilation for 2-3 times a day, each time for not less than half an hour;

　　(5) All control panels in the conference room shall be disinfected and covered with film, and the remote control equipment shall be covered with film and replaced every 2 hours;

　　4. Bathroom

　　(1) carry out high-frequency disinfection on the bathroom and strengthen ventilation; (2) Focus on the protection of hand contacts such as door handles and faucets, and increase the frequency of cleaning; (3) Adding antibacterial hand gel; (4) The exhaust fan in the toilet is always open;

　　(5) At the same time, increase the disinfection frequency depending on the number of users.

　　5. Functional area of the building

　　(1) The rest tables and chairs in the smoking area should be evacuated to avoid employees staying or gathering; (2) Stop using the visitor plane in the lobby to avoid infection brought in by outsiders;

　　(3) The maternity room and gym are suspended;

　　6. Building Restaurant

　　(1) Strengthen the health supervision of the staff of the catering company in the building, require the staff of the catering company to monitor their body temperature twice a day, and report to the property management company, and monitor the body temperature of the staff who enter the restaurant to take meals to ensure the safety and health of customers; (2) Dining staff in the building should adopt a separate dining system, and the staff should be equipped with separate tableware, and it is forbidden to gather and eat face to face;

　　(3) The temperature in the center of the meal is not lower than 75 degrees Celsius. All raw and cold meals should be suspended, and take-away food should be used instead of in-class food. Bring your own lunch box and have a healthy meal.

　　Five, prevention and control information publicity guidelines

　　1, offline publicity (1) set up "epidemic prevention and control" related signs indoors and outdoors; (2) Make publicity and guidance in conspicuous positions such as bulletin boards and elevator entrances of the building to enhance the protection awareness of merchants and employees; (3) Follow up the latest epidemic prevention measures and precautions in time on the LED display screen in the lobby and elevator entrance of the building;

　　(4) Remind the staff on each floor to do a good job in epidemic prevention, and guide all members of the building, Qi Xin, to work together to fight the epidemic.

　　2. Online publicity

　　(1) The property management enterprise arranges a special person to write a professional rework protection guide and push it through the enterprise official micro;

　　(2) For office epidemic prevention knowledge, employees can publicize it on various online platforms such as circle of friends and business households.

　　Six, epidemic prevention materials control guidelines

　　1. Material purchase: through various channels, accelerate the purchase of medical masks, alcohol, disinfectant, temperature measuring gun and other prevention and control materials, among which masks should have a certain amount of reserves to ensure timely distribution; 2. Material purchase

　　Strictly control the warehousing and warehousing management of epidemic materials, especially hazardous materials;

　　3, material distribution

　　Set up 1F entrance mask collection point, and provide special personnel to provide employees with mask collection and correct use guidance services on site every day.

　　Seven, other special epidemic prevention guidelines

　　1. Set up an isolation room (1) Set up a special isolation room in the building, and arrange for employees who have abnormal body temperature to enter the isolation room for a temporary rest;

　　(2) Arrange professional medical personnel to make further examination for those with abnormal body temperature.

　　2. Exclusive classification of discarded masks

　　(1) Set up a special trash can for recycling discarded masks on the periphery of the building to standardize the delivery of discarded masks; (2) Waste masks and other epidemic prevention articles are packaged separately and disinfected; (3) The garbage is treated by a closed extrusion garbage truck to reduce the spread of viruses;

　　(4) Increase the daily disinfection frequency of trash cans and cleaning rooms.

　　3. Provide errand service

　　In order to avoid the risk of virus spread caused by people gathering, employees of property companies can provide errands for customers. For example, the online ordering function is opened, and the daily menu is provided, which is delivered by specialized personnel.

　　Case sharing of epidemic prevention in characteristic commercial offices

　　I. Excellent Property

　　In order to ensure the normal and safe development of economic production order during the epidemic period, excellent property policy and scientific epidemic prevention, comprehensive prevention and control measures for returning to work were deployed in many office buildings across the country.

　　1, in and out of the gate and elevator high frequency disinfection:

　　The elevators are additionally provided with button covering film and elevator button special paper, and each elevator is disinfected with medical alcohol and the disinfection/replacement frequency is increased from 2 hours to 1 hour; At the same time, the exhaust facilities in the elevator are always open, increasing the number of air changes.

　　2. Set up temporary isolation room for epidemic detection and community linkage mechanism:

　　Set up a temporary isolation point in the peripheral area of the office building to isolate those who have exceeded the standard in body temperature detection and have symptoms such as cough and chest tightness, and inform the medical staff to take them away, while keeping the high-frequency area disinfected.

　　3, fully open online communication, information check at any time.

　　You can check the emergency announcements of office buildings during the epidemic by downloading and identifying the excellent O+APP/ applet, and you can communicate online in the property services module at any time. For partners who need property services during the epidemic, you can learn about the relevant service contents and the application methods of the contents in the O+ property services section and download the required application materials in advance.

　　4, peace of mind package, safe delivery

　　During the epidemic, Premier Property and Premier Commerce launched the "Peace of Mind Package" office delivery service. The property will be delivered by a dedicated person under overall management, and the exclusive channel for epidemic prevention and control will be delivered safely, effectively reducing the contact of unconventional personnel, reducing the risk of personnel contacting and spreading the epidemic, and ensuring office safety.

　　5. Set up express-take-away transfer station.

　　During the epidemic period, in order to reduce the contact frequency, the courier/takeaway personnel will deliver the goods to the courier cabinet or the designated area, and the excellent building distribution staff will uniformly control the goods and kill and protect the transfer station.

　　6, artificial+thermal imaging thermometer double guarantee

　　In order to identify the fever more conveniently and effectively, in the excellent and dense office building, a thermal imaging thermometer is used at the same time of manual temperature measurement, and a special person is assigned to monitor the temperature measurement of personnel in real time.

　　7, enterprise restaurant epidemic control

　　For corporate customers, there are staff restaurants. In terms of restaurant epidemic control, Zhuoyue Property has also formulated and launched a series of services for employees to eat with confidence. Including daily inspection of restaurants; Adjust the spacing and orientation of tables and chairs in the dining room to keep one-way dining; Assist corporate customers to customize the dining demand statistics, summarize the daily demand and package the catering suppliers in advance, so that employees can take the post-meal card to eat, and configure lunch box recycling points on each floor for unified disinfection.

　　Second, the new hope service

　　1, the establishment of epidemic prevention organizations, the full implementation of various measures.

　　The new hope service set up a three-level epidemic prevention organization at the first time, and the group-region-project was in a state of emergency epidemic prevention; Actively respond to the "first-level response" of public health and safety initiated by international and local governments, and strictly implement the national "Safety Production Law" and the enterprise project safety production management system (EHS management); For the temperature detection of customers and employees of commercial enterprises, their own employees, outsourced employees and foreigners, all personnel are required to wear masks, strengthen the management measures of entrances and exits, and implement temperature detection and real-name registration; Most employees cancel their vacations and have been fighting in the front line; Establish an emergency liaison organization for commercial and enterprise projects and implement "one daily report"; Start the inventory and reserve of epidemic prevention materials; Follow up and respond to the epidemic prevention information published by the health department, hospital and street office of the country and the city.

　　2, the implementation of internet plus wisdom.

　　Business buildings are often crowded with people, and most of them have migrated during the epidemic period. In order to ensure the health and safety of all enterprises and employees, New Hope Service cooperated with supplier partners to urgently develop and complete the access management system of "internet plus Smart Pass" in five days, and collected the necessary information on epidemic prevention for all the people entering and leaving, and checked and verified their health status and contact history in advance.

　　3, garage automatic spraying disinfection, pedestrian disinfection blanket

　　Auto-spraying disinfection is installed in the garage, and the wheel parts are disinfected centrally for safety and epidemic prevention; Pedestrians are provided with disinfection blankets and a 1-meter equidistant safe queuing area, so that customers can "be farther away and feel more at ease".

　　4. Elevator Jiugongge

　　Advocate low-floor customers to exercise and climb stairs; High-rise customers take the elevator in nine squares.

　　5, cloud disinfection

　　"Disinfection in the Cloud" The new service products developed during the epidemic period have stimulated small and micro enterprises to meet the epidemic prevention needs of owners and customers, while developing their own business, they have reduced the impact of the epidemic on the survival and development of small and micro enterprises.

　　6, box meal distribution

　　After the enterprise returns to work, it provides lunch box distribution for customers in the park/office building; The whole process of lunch box from production to distribution is ultraviolet disinfection, so that customers can rest assured of their office and life.

　　7. Joint epidemic prevention

　　New Hope Service creates a safe working environment for customers, not only for one customer, but also for the health of all enterprises and employees. We especially appeal to all enterprises to work together with New Hope Service to build an epidemic response plan and strengthen epidemic prevention from four dimensions: environment, personnel, materials and system.

　　III. Poly Commercial Property

　　Under the guidance of Poly Property Headquarters, Poly Commercial Property quickly compiled a number of special guiding documents, which not only created a set of "2358" office building epidemic prevention practical guidelines for hard-core epidemic prevention, but also formed a number of characteristic business-run epidemic prevention measures to prepare for the epidemic prevention for the majority of businesses to return to work.

　　1, the addition of "epidemic prevention gas station":

　　Starting from the details, an "epidemic prevention gas station" was added in the lobby of each project, equipped with disposable disinfection supplies to provide disinfection convenience for the majority of businesses.

　　2, thermal imaging infrared temperature measurement:

　　Projects such as Tianmu Square, International Plaza and Poly Clovis are equipped with thermal imaging temperature measuring equipment for temperature measurement, which can efficiently, quickly and safely measure the temperature of personnel, speed up the entry of businesses and avoid crowd gathering.

　　3. Special trash can for non-connected induction discarded masks:

　　Set up a non-contact intelligent induction trash can, and set up professional cleaning personnel to clean and disinfect it regularly, and then uniformly remove it from the street to reduce secondary pollution and infection caused by contact with pollutants when discarded.

　　4. Stick a nine-square grid on the elevator, a floor sticker indicating the queuing interval at the entrance and exit of the lobby, and a sole disinfection pool.

　　5, set up a takeaway pick-up point:

　　Staff canteens in office buildings shall formulate access guidelines, control the flow of people, replace in-class meals with takeout, and encourage bringing their own lunch boxes for healthy dining.

　　6, bottom business management:

　　Strengthen the patrol of shops and ask shops to do well in epidemic prevention work such as temperature measurement, disinfection and wearing masks; During the epidemic, convenience stores and restaurants were suspended.

　　IV. Zhongzhou Property

　　At present, it is at the peak of enterprises’ resumption of work and production, and it is also the key node to promote the anti-epidemic work of commercial properties. Zhongzhou Property has strengthened prevention and control measures to fully support office customers to return to work safely and efficiently.

　　1, staff epidemic prevention training and pre-job self-examination, security to protect customers in order to protect customers more safely, all projects strengthen the protection and logistics support of on-the-job front-line employees to ensure adequate supply of materials; Conduct employee self-examination before taking up the post to enhance the awareness of prevention; Grasp the dynamic whereabouts of employees who have not returned to work, and return to work only after compulsory isolation.

　　▲ In the case of national material shortage, each project mobilized all forces to reserve sufficient protective materials, and distributed protective gloves and masks to front-line employees every day to reassure employees and customers.

　　▲ Conduct daily knowledge training on epidemic prevention and control, so that everyone can understand and pay attention to the epidemic, so as to prevent the virus more effectively and scientifically; Front-line personnel self-test their body temperature before work every day, record the data, monitor in real time, and punch cards online for employees who have not returned to work every day.

　　2. Group prevention and control of the epidemic situation, and coordination of enterprises to return to work and fight the epidemic situation requires group prevention and control. At this time, the propaganda and prevention of the epidemic situation is particularly important. In the lobby of each office building project, various announcements such as warm tips on epidemic prevention, company epidemic prevention documents, epidemic prevention and control guidelines, etc. are placed, and important tips such as wearing masks and taking temperature when returning to work are broadcast on the electronic screen. At the same time, do our best to coordinate the resumption of work and production.

　　▲ Before the resumption of work, the property managers of each project repeatedly issued the notice of resumption of work in the customer base, actively assisted the enterprise to apply for resumption of work, kept in touch with customers at all times, and solved problems for customers online; And for the enterprises that have resumed work, disinfection and disinfection will be carried out to remind them to work in isolation and off-peak, and the property service center will do its utmost to help enterprises resume work safely.

　　3. Control personnel in and out, and build a security line to prevent the epidemic. SCC, Zhongzhou Building, Yiluan Building, Zhongjing Building, Quark Space and other projects will reduce the number of people/vehicles in and out, and set up epidemic monitoring points. If there is any abnormality, it will be reported in time. If there are external personnel working, health monitoring and registration are required; Customers and vehicles returning from outside the province are strictly registered, focusing on customers returning from Hubei. If there are fever cases, report them to the community for registration and testing in time.

　　▲ Set up temperature detection zone and temporary isolation zone, and strictly control the import and export of personnel and vehicles: set up temperature detection zone and temporary isolation zone at the entrance of the lobby for each project to detect everyone entering and leaving the building, and some projects use thermal imaging thermometers.

　　▲ Set up take-away and express transfer stations, lunch box recycling stations and special garbage bins for "discarded masks": In order to reduce personal contact, set up take-away and express transfer stations for each project for unified management and unified receiving and dispatching. At the same time, set up a lunch box recycling bin and a special garbage bin for "discarded lunch boxes" to separate the "discarded masks" from other garbage, and the property management personnel will disinfect them regularly.

　　4, scientific epidemic prevention, comprehensive disinfection office lobby public areas, elevators inside and outside, floor toilets, public central air conditioning and parking lot high-frequency disinfection, return to work project will adopt positive pressure air supply mode of central air conditioning, and open some curtain wall windows of the building to form ventilation convection, so as to ensure the safe supply of building ventilation and central air conditioning.

　　▲ High-frequency disinfection of public areas in the lobby, inside and outside elevators, floor toilets and parking lots of central air conditioners in public areas: property cleaning personnel disinfect public parts such as lobby, front desk, access gate, credit card reader and door handle every half hour; All lobby front desk, elevator hall, elevator and other dense places provide disposable disinfectant and disposable key paper for customers to access; Thoroughly and deeply clean and disinfect the bathroom sanitary ware at least twice a week; Disinfect and sterilize trash cans and garbage transfer stations in public areas at least twice a day without dead ends.

　　▲ Safeguard measures for central air-conditioning disinfection in public areas: the frequency of spraying disinfection at the outlet of central air-conditioning is increased to 4 times a day, so as to ensure that fresh air can be taken directly from the outside and there is no pollution source around, so as to keep the building fresh and meet the normal office needs; Each project focuses on cleaning, disinfection and disinfection of underground parking lots, garbage stations, greening around the project and all corners.

　　▲ Thoroughly disinfect important locations such as parking lots: each project focuses on cleaning, disinfection and disinfection of underground parking lots, garbage stations, greening around the project and all corners.

　　Extraordinary times, very protective. Zhongzhou Property declared war on the epidemic situation in COVID-19 with stricter control measures, more frequent environmental disinfection, more appropriate property management services and more efficient epidemic prevention actions, and took practical actions to protect businesses and defend their homes.

　　V. South China City Commercial Management

　　1, the introduction of special prevention and control guidelines, to adopt the "special rotation+party member Xianfeng Gang" model.

　　In order to help business owners in the park to improve their correct treatment of the epidemic, South China City Commercial Management issued the South China City Commercial Management Prevention novel coronavirus Epidemic Plan and the South China City Commercial Management novel coronavirus Epidemic Prevention and Control Operation Guide, so that every employee can understand the epidemic prevention and control and health knowledge, and carry out the epidemic prevention and control work correctly and effectively. In the publicity of prevention and control, the commercial management of South China City adopts the mode of "special person rotating guard+party member Xianfeng post", and the eight-city management project publicizes the knowledge of epidemic prevention and control around the clock.

　　2. Strengthen the control of the first line of defense for import and export. The professional market in the park covers a large area. In order to pay attention to the effectiveness of card point setting, each professional market only has one main entrance and exit, and the staff is on duty 24 hours a day to check the passing vehicles, so that every vehicle must be inspected and no one is missed. A strict registration and confirmation system is implemented for foreign personnel, so that the number of foreign personnel is clear and the detection effect is ensured.

　　3. Cooperate with the government, closely track and report in real time. The leaders of South China City Commercial Management cooperated with the port area industrial and commercial bureau, law enforcement bureau and other departments to investigate the relevant personnel discovered by the big data of the Ministry of Public Security, and carried out key epidemic prevention and disinfection on the surrounding areas and vehicles of the merchant. At the same time, the staff closely followed the development of the situation, cooperated with the port industrial and commercial bureau and professional medical staff to carry out medical examination on specific personnel, and reported the personnel’s condition to the government and the company in real time to ensure the first response, the first arrival and the first solution.

　　4. The matrix combination spread the propaganda of epidemic prevention and control everywhere. The leaders of the commercial management operation layer in South China City and the principal responsible persons of various departments went to work normally, issued prevention and control instructions in time, broadcast the prevention and control trends, closely monitored the implementation of epidemic prevention and control work in the park, and ensured that the organization, measures and publicity were in place. More than 3,000 epidemic prevention and control notices were posted and more than 800 banners were made. Outdoor big screen, real-time broadcast of epidemic prevention and control announcements and knowledge posters on outdoor LED screens at important intersections in various parks in the form of rolling play all day.

　　VI. Jindi Property

　　Jindi Property established a five-level prevention and control mechanism at the first time. Take Shenzhen Jindi Weixin Software Park as an example, because the property service team of Weixin Software Park experienced SARS in 2003 and accumulated rich experience, they quickly made an accurate prediction of the epidemic situation, timely reserved epidemic prevention materials, and deployed them to the relevant property service personnel in Shenzhen to rework on duty on the premise of meeting the government’s epidemic prevention screening and regulations for duty personnel.

　　Part of the five-level epidemic prevention mechanism of Jindiweixin

　　Set up temporary isolation zone

　　Yi Labao, exhibition stands, banners, etc. for epidemic prevention publicity are put into the project; Robot Xiaojin also joined the ranks of epidemic prevention propaganda; At the same time, do a good job in epidemic prevention tips at customer contacts. Comprehensively strengthen the epidemic prevention awareness of office workers in buildings.

　　Set up a temporary isolation zone. If the temperature is higher than 37.2℃, it should be isolated immediately, and report it to the command team immediately, organize the evacuation of personnel in relevant areas, and seal the relevant areas; After being proved by the hospital that the over-temperature personnel have eliminated the abnormality, organize the comprehensive disinfection of the work area; If abnormalities cannot be ruled out, or suspected cases with fever, cough, fatigue and other symptoms are found, they should be reported to the superior leaders at the first time, and then reported to the community, CDC and other relevant government departments after approval by the command group, and handled according to the guidance of professional departments.

　　At the same time, Jindi Property uses Jindi Commercial Service to manage APP Gelink intelligently to help fight the epidemic, and its business advocates online handling to reduce unnecessary close contact; Set up "Golden Day" protection tips online and regularly forward publicity and epidemic prevention knowledge. In addition, each project forms a daily epidemic prevention and control report and publishes it, which is open and transparent, so that customers can work with confidence.

　　GelinkAPP helps epidemic prevention

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　　[New Car Launch] At the recently opened 2016, the famous manufacturer released the final version of the model. In the future, Agera will be officially replaced as a brand-new sports car product of Koenigsegg.

　　Agera is a super sports car launched by Koenigsegg in 2010, followed by Agera R, Agera S, Agera HH, Agera RS and models, and the final version of ——Agera One of 1 this time also marks the curtain call of Agera models.

　　The appearance of the new car refers to the design style of Agera One:1. The overall appearance of the new car is orange-red with carbon fiber, and the number of carbon fiber spoilers on both sides of the front bumper is increased to four, making it look more aggressive.

　　As for the rear part, we can’t see the specific changes because of the opening of the rear hatch cover, but according to official data, the rear active spoiler can provide 455kg downforce when the new car reaches 260km/h and 650kg downforce when it reaches 440 km/h. In addition, the One of 1 logo on the side fender of the new car is different from the old model.

　　In terms of interior, the new car is decorated with black leather and orange stitching, and the visual effect is excellent. In addition, the car is also equipped with carbon fiber air outlets and decorative panels, which highlights the sporty atmosphere.

　　In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 5.0LV8 engine, with a maximum of 1,360 horsepower and a peak of 1,371 Nm. Compared with ONE:1, it increases 19 horsepower. In terms of transmission, the engine is matched with a 7-speed.

　　Thanks to the all-carbon fiber construction and design of the new car, the self-weight of the new car is only 1375kg, which is 20kg lighter than Agera RS and even 55kg lighter than ONE:1. According to the official, the 0-100km/h acceleration of the new car takes only 2.8 seconds, reaching 440km/h rapidly. (Text/car home Bao Jinchen; Figure/Team in front of car home)

　　Read more:

　　Two new cars Koenigsegg announced the lineup of Geneva Motor Show.
　　//www.autohome.com.cn/news/201602/884819.html

　　Pilot enterprise units of automobiles imported from the same source, directly from overseas and in parallel. At present, Tianjin Port imports 2023 models of 1500TRX Tyrannosaurus Rex showroom in parallel, and now many cars are sold. The invoice is issued on the same day when the procedures are complete. There is no regional restriction on the national six B emission standards, and the country has settled down and registered normally. With the diversification of people’s car demand, pickup truck models are also loved by more and more people. Multi-choice models with rich colors, direct sales to all parts of the country, and professional national mortgage loans to buy cars. For more details, please call the 24-hour car consultation hotline: 18822276757 Ou Manager (with WeChat).

　　2023 Dodge 1500TRX Tyrannosaurus Rex, in terms of design, Dodge RAM was previously dubbed "Tyrannosaurus Rex" by Chinese people, which looks fierce and focuses on hard-core wild style. The front part of the large irregular mesh is very eye-catching, and the periphery is outlined with thick black ornaments, plus the internal blackened mesh structure, which is aggressive. The middle "RAM" letter is also blackened, so the recognition is improved. The headlights on both sides are tough, and the embedded light source is dot matrix layout, so there is no need to worry about the irradiation effect after opening. The front bumper is very generous and layered, which can play a good protective role. It also adds three light sources in the middle part of the hood, which cooperates with the air inlet structure and is very windy when driving in the street.

　　The 2023 Dodge RAM1500TRX Tyrannosaurus Rex came to the side, and the large black wheel eyebrows at the front and rear of Dodge RAM were very eye-catching. The excellent height from the ground indicated that it also had good traffic capacity in a variety of complex road conditions. The size of the multi-spoke wheel hub is very prominent, and the surface of the off-road special tire is densely covered with gullies, which has excellent grip. The exterior rearview mirror extends outward for a certain distance, so that the observation field is wider and it is convenient for drivers to master the road conditions at the rear.

　　The 2023 Dodge RAM1500TRX Tyrannosaurus Rex has shown strong competitiveness in many aspects, helping it seize more living space in the field of luxury pickup trucks. Its rough appearance will be favored by consumers, and its strong power is a big advantage. However, the price of the car is too expensive, the fuel economy is not very friendly, and the follow-up maintenance costs, its audience is still relatively limited, it is difficult to obtain very eye-catching sales data.

　　The 2023 Dodge RAM1500TRX Tyrannosaurus Rex walked into the car, and the interior configuration of Dodge RAM was a little crude compared with many pure electric vehicles. It still retains the mechanical pointer instrument panel, but it is more suitable for its hard-core pickup positioning. The large embedded central control screen has good definition and rich built-in functions, but a large number of traditional physical buttons and knobs are reserved around it, which is convenient for drivers to realize "blind operation" while driving, but the scientific and technological atmosphere is greatly reduced. The multi-function steering wheel is a bright spot. Not only the layout of the function buttons above is compact, but also carbon fiber decorative materials are added. The visual beauty and control feel are worthy of recognition.

　　2023 Dodge RAM1500TRX Tyrannosaurus Rex, in terms of power, Dodge RAM is equipped with a 6.2L supercharged engine, which can obtain a maximum power of 523 kW and a peak torque of 880 Nm. The engine is also applied to Hellcat, and its strong and abundant performance output is loved by many consumers. Its transmission is matched with an 8-speed automatic manual transmission, and the gear shift is smooth. Of course, the four-wheel drive system is not absent, helping the car to have a reliable ability to get out of trouble. It is worth mentioning that the car only takes 4.6 seconds to accelerate for 100 kilometers, and its top speed can reach 190km/h, so it can be regarded as a "performance beast". In order to improve driving comfort, it not only covers the seat with leather material, but also is equipped with the exclusive suspension system of TRX model.

　　Pilot enterprise units of automobiles imported from the same source, directly from overseas and in parallel. The car models sold by our company can apply for loans all over the country, with low interest, simple procedures, no handling fees and quick approval. Add WeChat to buy a car and get a luxury gift package worth 10,000 yuan. WeChat updates the latest model quotation and picture configuration every day, and more car information configuration quotations and preferential activities are published on WeChat. Welcome to add! Our company promises that this vehicle is a brand-new vehicle imported from the original factory, and provides the official customs clearance, commodity inspection, invoice, certificate of conformity, environmental protection list, two-dimensional code of vehicle electronic information and vehicle purchase tax declaration form for this vehicle. For more details, please call the 24-hour car consultation hotline: 18822276757 Ou Manager (with WeChat).

　　For more details, please call the 24-hour car consultation hotline: 18822276757 Ou Manager (with WeChat).

　　Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

　　　　　 　On June 12, at the fixed-point sorting and dropping point of domestic garbage in the steel ball community of Jiulongpo District, residents dropped garbage under the guidance of sorting garbage inspectors.

　　　　　 In the Steel Ball Community of Jiulongpo District, points can be exchanged for gifts by using bonus cards.

　　　　　 　On July 10th, in Mei ‘an Community, Longfengqiao Street, Beibei District, the preacher was explaining the knowledge of garbage classification to the community residents. Correspondent Qin Tingfu photo

On June 10th, the smart platform for garbage sorting in Liangjiang New Area can monitor the correct delivery rate, points and other data in real time.

On June 12, in the Steel Ball Community of Jiulongpo District, the recycler was cleaning up the garbage in the recyclable smart box.

On June 18, in the community of Tianhumei Town, Renhe Street, Liangjiang New District, the staff were cleaning up perishable garbage.

　　All the pictures in this edition were taken by reporter Zhang Jinhui except the signature.

On July 1st, it was called the strictest garbage sorting measure in history — — With the implementation of "Regulations on the Management of Domestic Waste in Shanghai", garbage classification has become a hot word that has set off major websites and gossip in the country.

Shanghai’s promotion of waste sorting is real, and Chongqing’s waste sorting is also accelerating. At present, the garbage classification system in the main urban area of our city has covered more than 1.1 million households in 43 towns and 306 communities. The overall level of waste sorting in Chongqing is above the average in 46 key cities in China, and it is temporarily in the forefront in the west.

In 2020, Chongqing will carry out domestic waste classification demonstration in 50% of streets and towns and 30% of administrative villages in urban built-up areas.

Zhu Xinglong, general manager of Nanjing Zhida Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., has often staged a "Tale of Two Cities" recently. At the end of June, he just attended the press conference that Zhida was selected as a gazelle enterprise in Nanjing in 2019, and flew to Liangjiang New District in Chongqing to learn about the company’s pilot waste sorting in Yuanyang Street and Dazhulin Street.

Zhu Xinglong is a "crab eater" in the field of garbage classification in Chongqing. In 2009, he established the first private garbage sorting and recycling station in our city — — Chongqing Hengao Environmental Protection Technology Development Co., Ltd. tried to classify garbage in the main city for 5 years, but the loss was more than 10 million yuan. In desperation, he moved to Nanjing and found business opportunities, and the company developed into a national garbage sorting enterprise.

In 2014, when Zhu Xinglong left Chongqing, there were less than 20,000 residents and less than 80,000 people in the main city of Chongqing. Today, the number of residents in the main city participating in the waste sorting pilot has expanded to more than 1.1 million households and millions of people.

From losing Chongqing to returning to Chongqing for gold digging, Zhu Xinglong, the "king of garbage", went back and forth, which reflected the change from "cold" to "hot" in the pilot garbage sorting in our city in the past 10 years.

In the past, garbage was exchanged, and now intelligent garbage collectors enter the community.

Zhu Xinglong still remembers it vividly: in 2009, when he tried to classify garbage in Jiulongpo District, he adopted the extensive classification method of garbage exchange — — Residents call, and the company’s garbage sorter comes to the door to sort, weigh, pay and take away the waste and send it to various resource recycling centers. In order to attract popularity, Zhu Xinglong also engages in some activities from time to time, such as changing mineral water bottles for eggs and changing waste newspapers for paper.

Ten years later, Chongqing’s garbage sorting method has become fine.

Recently, the reporter saw in the No.7 residential area in the Mid-Levels of Jiulongpo District that an intelligent garbage recycling system was set up in the residential area. The words "waste paper", "metal", "textiles" and "plastic bottles" were written on each collection box, and it was clear which window should be put in which kind of garbage.

"Every household has a smart card. As long as the garbage is put correctly, the card will get points." Wang Lanfang, a resident of No.7 residential area in Mid-Levels, said that one kilogram of cardboard is 100 points, and each plastic bottle is 4 points … … The community also has a point exchange machine like a vending machine, where residents can exchange towels, soap and other daily necessities.

Since the intelligent garbage collector entered No.7 Mid-Levels, the community has a garbage sorting instructor, and the accuracy of residents’ garbage sorting has increased to 82%. However, there are still many households who question whether the classified garbage will be mixed and transported.

This kind of worry is not unreasonable.

The Research Center for Environment and Economic Policy of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has conducted a survey on the behavior of household garbage classification. Respondents think that "garbage is not classified when it is transported centrally, and there is no need to classify it", accounting for 59.6%; "I don’t know the progress and results of garbage disposal after classification, and I have no sense of accomplishment", accounting for 34.5%.

In response to these concerns of residents, Chongqing has made some efforts.

In the Steel Ball Community of Jiulongpo District, the reporter saw that the garbage bins in this community were regularly classified and placed at fixed points, indicating the collection and transportation time and transportation direction of each kind of garbage — —

Perishable garbage is collected and transported to Jiangbei Heishizi kitchen waste treatment plant from 9: 00 to 10: 00 every morning; Other garbage is collected and transported to the solid waste transfer center of Chendang Road from 9: 00 to 11: 00 every morning, compressed and then sent to the garbage incineration power plant; Recyclable materials are collected and transported from 2: 00 pm to 5: 00 pm every day and transported to Chendang Road Solid Waste Transfer Center; Harmful waste, it is collected and shipped once a month.

"The Sanitation Group is equipped with 520 sanitation transport vehicles, and each type of collection and transportation vehicle can only collect and transport its corresponding garbage type, and there is video surveillance throughout the transportation." He Yongquan, chief engineer of Environmental Sanitation Group, introduced that the Group has also installed a life cycle management system for waste sorting in some communities. Tap this intelligent system and enter the corresponding garbage classification card number, so residents can know the detailed information of garbage loading time, transportation and treatment.

The pilot is easy to popularize, but it is difficult to classify waste in Chongqing. There are three obstacles.

In China, it is easy to pilot waste sorting, but it is difficult to promote it continuously, and Chongqing is no exception.

Many people in the industry believe that the residents’ participation rate needs to be improved, the collection and transportation system is not perfect enough, and the classification and disposal are not thorough enough, which are the three "obstacles" in the process of garbage classification and promotion in our city.

"The most difficult thing to break through in garbage classification is the source classification of residents." Zhu Xinglong said that the company used the big data system to analyze the characteristics of people involved in garbage sorting, and found that 70% of residents were over 60 years old, and 10% were middle-aged people around 40 years old.

Not only that, tens of thousands of smart garbage collectors are not available in every community. For example, there are more than 60,000 pilot households in Yuzhong District, and only about 10 sets of smart garbage collectors are installed.

"It is a technical job to divide hundreds of kinds of garbage into recyclables, perishable garbage, other garbage and harmful waste." Mr. Zhang, who lives in Ranjiaba, said that he noticed that Chongqing has not yet developed an App or program to help residents sort garbage.

The difficulty of garbage sorting in Chongqing also stems from the terrain limitations of mountain cities.

According to an industry insider, many cities in China have launched the action of "withdrawing barrels", thus forcing citizens to develop good classification habits. There are many high-rise buildings in Chongqing, and citizens are not used to throwing garbage downstairs. It is unrealistic to carry out a large-scale "barrel withdrawal" operation.

A set of data also confirms the problem of insufficient coverage of garbage classification in our city.

At present, the proportion of households covered by the pilot project of domestic waste classification in the main city is 23.58%, which is lower than the average proportion of households participating in waste classification in 46 key cities determined by the state, which is 38.3%.

In addition to the front-end classified delivery link, Chongqing is also facing confusion in the back-end classified collection, classified transportation and classified disposal.

Integrating the classified collection and transportation system of garbage with the recycling system of renewable resources is conducive to improving the efficiency of classified collection and transportation of domestic garbage and resource utilization. However, Fu Yuechao, a researcher at the Development Research Center of the municipal government, found that high-value waste products such as copper, aluminum and cartons are "fragrant cakes", and enterprises are scrambling to collect them, but waste furniture, foam, glass bottles, milk boxes and batteries are neglected. "Cleaning glass and milk cartons is troublesome, which increases the recycling cost. Recycling batteries, medicines and other harmful waste, enterprises need qualifications, and it is difficult for ordinary enterprises to take over. "

Another phenomenon that can’t be ignored is that although Chongqing is in the forefront of the country in terms of waste incineration power generation and kitchen waste treatment, with an average daily treatment of about 2,000 tons of kitchen waste and more than 8,000 tons of waste incineration power generation, harmful waste’s disposal is still a "short board".

According to the information provided by the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, there are currently 63 hazardous waste management units in the city, with the utilization and disposal capacity of 1.345 million tons/year. The demand and capacity of hazardous waste disposal in the city have not been completely matched, and the collection, transportation and transit storage facilities and equipment in harmful waste need to be further supplemented and improved.

43 towns and streets carried out pilot projects to incorporate garbage classification into urban management target assessment.

With the drastic measures of garbage sorting in Shanghai, all major cities in China are "smelling garbage and dancing", and Chongqing is also actively preparing for the test of garbage sorting.

"This year, there are 43 streets and towns in the main city to pilot waste sorting, accounting for 47% of the total number of streets and towns." According to a person from the Municipal Urban Management Bureau, in order to promote the garbage sorting work, the city implemented the "Measures for the Management of Domestic Waste Classification in Chongqing" in January this year, requiring transport units to refuse to transport if they find that the delivery and collection of domestic waste do not meet the classification requirements and refuse to rectify.

At the same time, the city has established a system of "monthly dark investigation, quarterly evaluation", "monthly report and quarterly notification", and each district in the main city has a classification work leading group or joint meeting system. The Municipal Urban Management Bureau also conducts unannounced visits and special law enforcement actions from time to time, and incorporates garbage classification into the evaluation content of urban management objectives.

In order to guide more people to participate in garbage sorting, the city has established a "four-level" instructor system for cities, districts, towns and communities, organized activities such as "municipal demonstration of youth volunteer service" and "hands-on" in garbage sorting, and compiled and printed a classification knowledge reader for children, primary schools and middle schools.

Many departments in Chongqing are engaged in the craze of garbage sorting — —

The Municipal Development and Reform Commission supports the construction of PPP projects in the field of waste sorting, and actively builds an investment and financing pattern of "government-led, market-driven and diversified investment";

City, District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee will incorporate the classification of domestic waste into the supervision and inspection of property enterprises, and urge property enterprises to implement waste classification;

The Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment strives to build (rebuild and expand) five hazardous waste centralized incineration and landfill projects and seven medical waste disposal projects in 2020, and add more than 11,300 tons of medical waste centralized disposal, basically realizing the matching of hazardous waste disposal demand and capacity in the city;

The Municipal Commission of Commerce will accelerate the "two-network integration" of the renewable resource recycling system and the domestic waste classification collection and transportation system, and strive for each waste classification and recycling demonstration site to have renewable resource recycling enterprises to recycle in time.

At the same time, a number of "short-board" sanitation infrastructure projects are also being promoted. As soon as the end of this year, Xiajiaba large-scale garbage secondary transfer station in Yubei District will be put into use. By then, the total transfer scale of the three major domestic garbage secondary transfer stations in the main city (the other two are Zouma in Jiulongpo District and Jieshi in Banan District) can reach 9,600 tons/day. Our city is building the largest and most comprehensive waste sorting and utilization industrial park in Yubei — — Luoqi Vein Industrial Park, covering an area of about 5,000 mu, can treat kitchen waste, fruit and vegetable waste, building waste and general industrial waste at the same time after it is put into use in 2020.

How to push experts to make suggestions on garbage classification

Zhu Dajian, Director of Institute of Sustainable Development and Management, Tongji University:

In the past, garbage sorting was often carried out by the sanitation department alone, but now it needs to be coordinated. The responsibility of individuals and units should be clarified through legislation, and the garbage classification should be changed from government solo to social chorus.

Fu Yuechao, researcher of Chongqing Municipal Government Development Research Center:

Without a prosperous industrial ecology of garbage sorting, it is difficult for garbage sorting to become a reality from ideas, regulations and requirements. We should fully consider the reality of garbage collection and transportation in China and build an industrial chain from classified delivery to collection, transportation, disposal and use, and policy support should cover the whole industrial chain. For example, cities such as Nanjing subsidize the recycling of low-value waste such as glass, and Chongqing should speed up the introduction of policies to subsidize the recycling of low-value waste.

Professor Liu Guotao, School of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University:

Many people think that garbage sorting is low in science and technology, which is a misunderstanding. Big data and Internet of Things technologies can be applied to the field of garbage classification. Enterprises’ participation in waste sorting may not be profitable in the short term, which requires the government to provide supporting policies to encourage enterprises to apply scientific and technological achievements to waste sorting.

It should be noted that garbage sorting should also be promoted from the source. At present, Shenzhen encourages enterprises to simplify the packaging of goods and raise the threshold for disposable goods to enter the market. These practices are worth learning from Chongqing.

Reporter’s Notes "

Fight the "tough battle" of garbage sorting

Liao Xuemei Cui Yao

Garbage classification is the embodiment of a city’s civilization. After the early promotion pilot, many citizens realized the importance of garbage sorting. The reporter believes that garbage sorting is not only a protracted war, but also a tough battle, and we must not take it lightly.

Practice has proved that it takes time to change residents’ consciousness and living habits. From the experience of Japan and Taiwan Province, it will take about 20 years to reach the consensus of more than 90% people on garbage classification. Only by publicizing the knowledge of garbage classification in schools and units in a down-to-earth manner and doing a good job in the pilot of each street and each community can the trickle flow into the sea.

Winning the tough battle of garbage sorting requires the joint efforts of the government, enterprises and citizens. First of all, citizens should establish a sense of classification, and let garbage classification education enter the campus and the community, and cultivate all parties to develop the habit of garbage classification; Secondly, the government should actively explore ways to use the government to purchase services, give preferential treatment to taxes and fees, give priority to purchasing recycled products, and introduce social capital and strength to actively participate; In addition, it is necessary to establish a long-term mechanism for garbage classification through legislation and compulsory means. In this way, the idea that garbage classification is a new fashion can be deeply rooted in people’s hearts, and more enterprises can join the craze of garbage disposal.