Author: Huang Kun, Deputy Director and Professor of Chinese Modernization Research Center of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (National School of Administration)

　　On July 26th, 2022, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized at the seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels on "Learning the spirit of the important speech of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and Meeting the 20th Party Congress" that "the modernization we are advancing is the socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), and we must persist in promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization", and clearly pointed out the socialist nature of Chinese modernization. Scientific understanding and grasping the socialist nature of Chinese-style modernization is of great significance to deeply understand Chinese-style modernization and ensure its stability and far-reaching development.

　　Adhering to Chinese modernization to promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has made it clear that only socialism can save China and only socialism can develop China.

　　Exploring the road of national rejuvenation has started since the Chinese nation faced the invasion of western powers in modern times, which is manifested in the hard exploration of utensils, systems and ideas in order to save the weak China. Due to class attributes and historical limitations, these explorations ended in failure. The real opening of the road to national rejuvenation began with the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the struggle for national independence and people’s liberation. Since its birth, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has devoted himself to the prosperity of the country, the happiness of the people and the rejuvenation of the nation. The dream of rejuvenation and modernization runs through the whole century of party history and has become the biggest theme of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s century-long struggle.

　　During the period of the new-democratic revolution, the Communist Party of China (CPC) fought for national independence and people’s liberation through arduous armed struggle, united and led the people of the whole country to overthrow the three mountains of imperialism, feudalism and bureaucratic capitalism, and established a new China, which created fundamental social conditions for realizing Chinese modernization and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. During the period of socialist revolution and construction, the party led the people to overcome a series of severe challenges in politics, economy and military affairs, successfully completed socialist transformation, realized the transformation from new democracy to socialism, established a brand-new socialist system with strong vitality on the ancient land of China, and laid a fundamental political premise and institutional foundation for realizing Chinese modernization and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. In the new era of reform, opening-up and socialist modernization, the Party United and led the whole Party and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, made a historic decision to shift the work center of the Party and the state to economic construction and carry out reform and opening-up, successfully created Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and provided new and energetic institutional guarantee and rapid development material conditions for realizing Chinese modernization and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. With great historical initiative, great political courage and strong responsibility, our party has provided a more perfect institutional guarantee, a more solid material foundation and a more active spiritual force for realizing Chinese modernization and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has shown unprecedented bright prospects.

　　It is through the unremitting struggle and exploration in the past century that we have found the correct way to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, that is, the road of modernization in Socialism with Chinese characteristics and China. "Promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization" is an important experience for the success of our cause. In essence, Chinese-style modernization is socialist modernization, the concretization of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s development path and the realistic path of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Chinese-style modernization, like Socialism with Chinese characteristics, is the inevitable result of the historical logic, theoretical logic and practical logic of China people’s long-term struggle in modern times, which has a profound historical origin and a broad realistic foundation. Historical facts show that the closed and rigid old road is a dead end, and the evil road of changing the flag is a dead end. Only the Socialism with Chinese characteristics road and the Chinese modernization road are the new road, the right road and the main road to develop and strengthen China and prosper and stabilize China. Only socialism can save China and only socialism can develop China. Socialism with Chinese characteristics and Chinese modernization not only point out the direction for realizing the Chinese dream of national rejuvenation, but also provide the fundamental guarantee for realizing the Chinese dream of national rejuvenation. The great practice of modernization in Socialism with Chinese characteristics and China has not only enabled our country to develop rapidly, improved the living standards of our people, and enabled the Chinese nation to catch up with the trend of the times and usher in the bright future of great rejuvenation, but also enabled the people of China and the Chinese nation to make great contributions to world peace and development. As it turns out,To build a powerful socialist modernization country in an all-round way and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, we must unswervingly adhere to and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics and Chinese modernization.

　　Adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and clarify the essential characteristics and fundamental guarantee of Chinese modernization.

　　The party’s leadership is the root and lifeline of the party and the country, and it is the interest and destiny of the people of all ethnic groups in the country. The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership is the most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and it is also the most essential feature of Chinese modernization. Adhering to the party’s leadership over Chinese modernization is fundamentally related to the future and destiny of Chinese modernization and the fundamental guarantee for Chinese modernization to adhere to the socialist direction.

　　Chinese-style modernization is a modernization with a specific development process, stages and social attributes, which is different from both western developed countries and other developing countries. Its task is more arduous, its course is more complicated and its nature is more special. From the development process, Chinese modernization is a "parallel" modernization. Different from the "series" modernization development process in western developed countries, industrialization, urbanization, agricultural modernization and informatization develop in sequence, while China’s modernization is the "parallel" superposition development of industrialization, informatization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, with multiple modernization processes developing in coordination and multiple modernization goals being realized simultaneously. From the development stage, Chinese modernization is catch-up modernization. As a developing country, China’s modernization was launched only after the success of modernization in developed countries. The problems it encountered were very different from the international environment, and even faced with the obstruction and containment of developed countries. The tasks it faced were more arduous and special, and the development environment was more complicated and uncertain. In particular, the world today is experiencing a great change that has never happened in a hundred years. China’s socialist modernization is facing a more severe domestic and international situation, and the risks and challenges are obviously increasing. From the perspective of social attributes, Chinese modernization is socialist modernization. The nature of socialism is the most remarkable and fundamental social attribute that China’s modernization is different from the western modernization.China’s socialist modernization can’t follow the modernization road of western developed countries’ internal oppression and exploitation, foreign aggression and plunder, and create an unequal international political and economic order. Instead, it puts more emphasis on the people-centered development thought and the international relations concept of the community of human destiny, and embarks on a socialist modernization road with China characteristics.

　　The essential requirements of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the unique and arduous modernization of China make it particularly important to uphold the leadership of the Party. We must uphold and strengthen the Party’s overall leadership, lead the way for China’s modernization, create a stable and United political situation, maintain the stability and continuity of the country’s major policies, mobilize the people’s enthusiasm and creativity in participating in national construction and governance, and concentrate the strength of the whole party and society to continue their struggle to realize the Chinese dream of becoming a socialist modernization power and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Adhere to the fundamental purpose of people first, and clarify the people-centered development thought and the essential attribute of modernization with human modernization as the core.

　　"China’s modernization is a modernization with a huge population and the common prosperity of all the people", which shows the socialist nature of Chinese modernization. Chinese-style modernization insists on the supremacy of the people in its fundamental purpose, people-centered in its fundamental position, constantly promoting the all-round development of people and realizing the common prosperity of all people, which embodies the essential attribute of Chinese-style modernization with human modernization as its core and the social nature of socialism.

　　The supremacy of the people is a valuable experience of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s century-long struggle, and it is the root of the great achievements of Chinese modernization. The foundation of Chinese modernization lies in the people, the subject lies in the people and the strength lies in the people. Chinese modernization always insists on development for the people, development depends on the people, and development results are shared by the people. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The people are both creators and witnesses of history, and they are both historical ‘ People in the play ’ And historical ‘ The playwright ’ " . The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s revolution, construction and reform are all realized in the process of maintaining flesh-and-blood ties with the people and relying on them closely. The people are the main body and source of strength for Chinese modernization. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee clearly put forward that we should adhere to the people-centered development thought, and take enhancing people’s well-being, promoting people’s all-round development and making steady progress towards common prosperity as the starting point and the end result of economic development. Chinese modernization takes the people as the center, emphasizes the people’s position, and always puts the promotion of people’s free and all-round development in the primary position of modernization, which is the most fundamental value orientation of Chinese modernization.

　　Chinese modernization emphasizes the people’s stand and adheres to the people-centered development thought, which fundamentally opens up the consistency between human modernization and the fundamental purpose of people first. Marxism holds that man is the main body of social practice, which is shaped by the real society and realizes his own development in promoting social progress. What kind of modernization to build and what kind of goals to achieve are determined by people. The overall modernization of society cannot be separated from the modernization of people, who is the core content of the overall modernization of society. People are not only the subject of modernization practice, but also the subject of modernization value and the ultimate goal of modernization. The practice of world modernization proves that human modernization is more important than material modernization. Once people’s modernization is ignored or hesitated or lagged behind on this issue, it will inevitably bring great harm and disaster. Socialism with Chinese characteristics, not only bears the heavy responsibility of the times for the overall modernization of society, but also bears the historical mission of continuously promoting human modernization and promoting human all-round development. Comrade Supreme Leader wrote in Zhijiang Xinyu: "People are essentially cultural people, not ‘ Materialization ’ People; Is a dynamic and comprehensive person, not a rigid, ‘ One-dimensional ’ People. " The value pursuit of the people’s subject established by Chinese modernization is essentially the same as Marx’s theory of all-round development of human beings, which is a reaffirmation and creative development of the proletarian as the subject of liberation.It is also a vivid embodiment of our party’s fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly.

　　Adhere to Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s fundamental system, basic system and important system, and clarify the institutional guarantee and institutional advantages of Chinese modernization.

　　Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is a scientific system composed of fundamental system, basic system and important system, and it is the most important system regulation, system guarantee and system advantage of Chinese modernization. Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s fundamental system includes the fundamental system of the Party’s leadership, the fundamental system of the people’s democratic dictatorship, the fundamental system of the people’s congresses, the fundamental system of Marxism’s guiding position in the ideological field, and the fundamental system of the Party’s absolute leadership over the people’s army. It plays a "main beam" and "pillar" role in China’s national system and national governance system, and fundamentally embodies Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s institutional advantages. Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s basic systems are those that embody the socialist nature of our country, stipulate the basic principles of the country’s political life and economic life, and have a great influence on the country’s economic and social development. Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s important system is the subjective system of state governance in all fields derived from Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s fundamental system and Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s fundamental system. Specifically, it is the subjective system of legal rule, administrative management, cultural construction, people’s livelihood security, social governance, ecological civilization, "one country, two systems", foreign affairs, party and state supervision and so on. These fundamental systems, basic systems and important systems are the institutional guarantee and obvious institutional advantages of Chinese modernization.It is the fundamental reason why Chinese modernization has maintained its socialist nature and made great achievements.

　　After more than 70 years of rich practice in New China, the Party led the people to create and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system. Since the 18th CPC National Congress, Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system has been further consolidated and improved, and Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s institutional advantages have been further highlighted and strengthened. The historical achievements of the founding of New China for more than 70 years fully prove that the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is the fundamental guarantee for the great achievements of Chinese modernization. Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is a scientific system formed by the Party and the people in the long-term practice and exploration. It not only reflects the historical achievements made by the Communist Party of China (CPC) in establishing and perfecting the socialist system, forming and developing various systems, but also reflects that since the founding of New China for more than 70 years, our Party has been able to unite and lead the people to promote and expand Chinese modernization, lay a material foundation for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, generate spiritual strength, create social conditions, and usher in a period from standing up to becoming rich and strong. To take the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and achieve the goal of the second century as scheduled, we must strengthen the linkage between the fundamental system, the basic system and the important system, promote the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system to be more mature and stereotyped, continuously inject new kinetic energy into Chinese modernization, and promote Chinese modernization with efficient state governance.

　　Adhere to the global vision of the new form of human civilization, and clarify the epoch-making significance of Chinese modernization in the history of China modernization, world modernization, world socialist development and human civilization development.

　　Chinese-style modernization is a great change in the continuation, iteration and innovation of civilization. It not only depicts the special law of the continuation of Chinese civilization for 5,000 years, but also explores the universal law of the revival of human civilization, especially in developing countries, and the universal pattern of exchanges and mutual learning between different civilizations in the same time and space environment, creating a new form of human civilization, showing Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s remarkable advantages and strong vitality, and fundamentally surpassing the "clash of civilizations" and "western-centered theory" and.

　　On the one hand, Chinese-style modernization is the independent road of the nation-state. No nation or country in human history can achieve modernization by relying on external forces, copying foreign models and following others. Chinese-style modernization insists on putting the development of the country and the nation on the basis of its own strength, firmly holding the destiny of China’s development and progress in its own hands, and always proceeding from China’s national conditions, exploring and forming the correct road in line with China’s reality.

　　On the other hand, Chinese modernization is an open and inclusive modernization rather than a closed and exclusive modernization, which shows the openness and cosmopolitan nature of civilization. Chinese modernization takes socialism as its essential attribute, takes the common values of peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom as its value orientation, and adheres to the basic concepts of win-win cooperation and mutual benefit. It is firmly rooted in the soil of China, based on the logic of Chinese civilization development, and firmly follows the law of modern civilization construction. On the basis of conforming to the development trend of the times, it insists on exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations, finds consensus in exchanges, realizes development in mutual learning, and shows a distinct openness.

　　Chinese modernization, based on China’s basic national conditions and development practice, conforms to the development trend of the times, opens a successful path for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, transcends the logic of western modernity, breaks the uniqueness of western modernization model, drives developing countries to realize "group rise", promotes the image of socialism and promotes the progress of human civilization, which is of great significance in the history of China modernization, world modernization, world socialism development and human civilization development. In the history of China’s modernization, the Chinese-style modernization road has solved the perplexed and tortuous problem of China’s modernization road since modern times, and combined Socialism with Chinese characteristics with the Chinese-style modernization road, the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has shown an unprecedented bright future. In the history of world modernization, the Chinese modernization road has surpassed the western modernization model, provided a new choice different from the western modernization model, and opened up a new road for developing countries to modernize. In the history of world socialist development, the Chinese-style modernization road has overcome the defects of the traditional socialist model, opened up a new realm of socialist modernization road, and made it possible for socialism to revive, prosper and develop continuously in the world. In the history of human civilization development, Chinese-style modernization road has made new contributions to human exploration of modernization road, created new forms of human modern civilization, and demonstrated the diversity of human civilization development.

　　Recently, Tokyo Electric Power Company of Japan conducted an internal investigation on the reactor containment of Unit 1 of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, and thought that the "control rod drive mechanism" at the bottom of the reactor pressure vessel might partially fall off and cause perforation at the bottom of the vessel.

　　Japan’s Kyodo News reported on the 16th that the investigation of TEPCO was carried out from March 28th to 31st, and the company put underwater robots into the containment of stagnant water. When the camera is used to photograph the surroundings, there is a space where no image is displayed, which is said to mean that the bottom of the pressure vessel is perforated. The attached blocks are considered as fuel fragments, which strongly interfere with the captured images and may have a high radiation around them. Blocks suspected of molten nuclear fuel (fuel fragments) are attached to the inner wall of the pressure vessel base. According to the analysis of TEPCO, "the heat of fuel fragments leads to the perforation of pressure vessels".

　　According to TEPCO, the control rod drive mechanism is a device that lifts the control rod from the lower side of the pressure vessel to adjust the output power of the reactor. At present, the tubular rod bundle about 4 meters long is lower than the normal position, and part of it falls to the bottom of the containment.

　　On the evening of the 12th local time, the Russian Ministry of Defence issued the latest war report, saying that since the beginning of the special military operation, the Russian army has paralyzed 3,593 Ukrainian military infrastructures. The Russian Defense Ministry said that in the past day, Russian troops shot down a Mi -24 helicopter gunship and three drones of the Ukrainian army.

　　On the morning of the 12th, Russian troops attacked Ukrainian military infrastructure with long-range high-precision weapons, stopping the operation of the military airport in vasil Cove, 40km south of Kiev, and the radio and electronic intelligence center of Ukrainian armed forces in Brovolach.

　　In addition, the General Staff of the Ukrainian Armed Forces announced on the 12th that since Russia launched military operations against Ukraine, Ukraine has destroyed 362 Russian tanks, 58 fixed-wing aircraft, 83 helicopters, 1,205 armored vehicles, 135 artillery systems, 62 multi-barrel rockets, 33 air defense systems, 585 cars, 3 warships and 7 tactical drones. (Headquarters reporter Xu Hongbo)

　　According to the WeChat official account news of WeChat of the Ministry of Transport, recently, the special class of traffic control and transportation support of the comprehensive group of joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in Traffic Control and Transportation Support in Key Areas of Henan Province to strictly prevent the spread of the epidemic through transportation links, and make every effort to do a good job in traffic control and transportation support in key areas of Henan Province. The full text is as follows:

　　Notice of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism Comprehensive Group Traffic Control and Transportation Support Special Class on Doing a Good Job in Traffic Control and Transportation Support for COVID-19 Epidemic in Key Areas of Henan Province

　　In order to thoroughly implement the deployment of the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council, while strictly preventing the spread of the epidemic through transportation links, we will do our best to do a good job in traffic control and transportation security in key areas of Henan Province to deal with the epidemic. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

　　Scientifically and accurately implement traffic control

　　Decisively cut off foreign passenger service

　　The transportation authorities in Henan Province should guide the transportation authorities at the city and county level where the medium and high risk areas are located to suspend the cross-city business of buses, taxis (including online car-sharing) and hitchhiking in time; Suspend the road passenger service in and out of the district (county) where the medium and high risk is located, strictly implement the "point-to-point" transportation for the passenger lines and passenger chartered cars passing through the above areas, and may not stay and get off passengers in the above areas; It is necessary to announce the suspension to the public in a timely manner, do a good job in publicity and explanation, and do a good job in free refund service for relevant passengers (personal accident insurance, which is purchased at the same time). In areas not affected by the epidemic, in principle, road passenger service shall not be suspended. If it is really necessary to suspend, it shall be reported to the local joint defense and joint control mechanism for approval.

　　Strengthen the management of urban passenger transport epidemic prevention

　　The competent transportation department of Henan Province should guide the municipal and county-level transportation departments where the medium and high risks are located to adjust the urban public transportation organization plan in a targeted manner to prevent passenger flow from gathering; For urban public buses, trams and rail transit lines passing through medium and high risk areas, station-throwing transportation shall be implemented. If the districts, cities or county-level administrative regions in the middle and high-risk areas adopt closed management measures for the whole community (village) and units, it is necessary to suspend regular urban passenger transport services in time; After the epidemic situation is effectively controlled and reported to the local joint prevention and control mechanism for approval, the urban passenger transport service will be resumed in an orderly manner.

　　Standardize the setting of epidemic inspection sites

　　Henan Province and Hebei, Shanxi, Anhui, Shandong, Hubei, Shaanxi and other neighboring provinces traffic control and transportation security special classes (hereinafter referred to as traffic special classes) should scientifically and reasonably set up highway epidemic prevention and control inspection stations on expressways and ordinary national and provincial highways entering and leaving closed areas under the overall arrangement of the local joint prevention and control mechanism. In principle, only one inspection station is set in the same direction. It is strictly forbidden to set up epidemic prevention and control inspection stations on the main lines of expressways and provincial boundaries without authorization, and it is not allowed to block or isolate expressways, national and provincial trunk lines without authorization. It is necessary to strengthen the coordination of departments to ensure the rapid and convenient passage of transport vehicles for various key materials (hereinafter referred to as emergency materials) such as medical prevention and control materials, fresh agricultural products, key production and living materials, energy materials and postal express delivery. It is necessary to optimize the detection method, improve the detection efficiency, strengthen traffic guidance, and shorten the waiting time of vehicles. For vehicles and personnel who meet the traffic conditions, the inspection station shall not arbitrarily restrict traffic.

　　Ensure the smooth traffic of vehicles at the epidemic inspection site.

　　Special traffic classes in Henan Province should report to the provincial joint prevention and control mechanism for announcement, so as to guide the public not to enter and leave the cities where the epidemic-related areas are located unnecessarily. Under the deployment of the local joint prevention and control mechanism, special traffic classes in relevant areas in Henan Province should do a good job in tracking and monitoring the traffic volume, optimize the workflow of highway epidemic prevention and control inspection stations, and increase personnel, equipment and passages in time to improve inspection efficiency and reduce inspection waiting time when the traffic volume is large. Traffic classes in the surrounding provinces of Henan Province should request the local joint prevention and control mechanism to issue an announcement, and do a good job of publicity and guidance in time. Except for emergency materials transportation vehicles, other vehicles do not have to go to the cities where the epidemic-related areas in Henan Province are located, and do a good job of remote diversion and bypass at the same time to avoid traffic congestion.

　　Ensure smooth and efficient transportation of emergency materials.

　　Implement the vehicle pass system for emergency materials transportation.

　　The special traffic class in Henan Province shall, jointly with the departments of development and reform, industry and information technology, commerce, agriculture and rural areas, establish and improve the management system of emergency materials transport vehicle pass, and announce to the public the handling conditions and procedures for the Vehicle Pass for Emergency Materials Transport for Epidemic Prevention and Control in Henan Province (hereinafter referred to as the Pass). For emergency materials transport vehicles entering and leaving the high-risk areas in Henan Province, it is necessary to apply for a Pass according to procedures; It is necessary to rely on the expressway service area, the "driver’s home" and other places to facilitate the handling of the "Pass" for emergency materials transport vehicles entering and leaving the high-risk areas in Henan.

　　Do a good job in ensuring the passage of emergency materials transportation vehicles

　　Local traffic classes should implement classified traffic control under the arrangement and deployment of the local joint defense and joint control mechanism, and should not be overweight or "across the board" without authorization. For emergency materials transport vehicles from cities where high-risk areas are located in Henan Province, local highway epidemic prevention and control inspection stations ensure smooth traffic on the basis that the temperature of drivers and passengers is normal, the nucleic acid test results are negative within 48 hours, the health code and travel code are green, and the Pass is held. Drivers and passengers should strictly do personal protection and health monitoring to reduce contact with other personnel; For vehicles that are confirmed to be from the city where Henan Province is located in a non-medium-high-risk area by checking the trip code, they shall not be restricted at will when the temperature of drivers and passengers is normal and the health code and trip code are green. It is necessary to set up mobile nucleic acid detection points based on expressway service areas, "drivers’ homes" and other places to provide convenience for truck drivers and other emergency materials transportation support personnel to carry out nucleic acid detection.

　　Study and set up emergency materials transfer and dispatching station.

　　In accordance with the unified deployment of the local joint prevention and control mechanism, the Henan Provincial Traffic Special Class should actively cooperate with relevant departments to strictly implement the epidemic prevention and control requirements, rely on existing logistics parks and freight stations to study and set up emergency materials transfer and transportation stations, set up temporary connection points in qualified high-speed service areas, formulate various plans for dispatching and operation, traffic organization, health and epidemic prevention, personnel training, improve various facilities and equipment such as loading and unloading facilities and connecting vehicles, and start to put into operation in time in combination with the actual situation, and announce to the public. For the key energy-using units in the epidemic-related areas, it is necessary to ensure the orderly transfer of energy and materials by means of throwing and hanging transportation and connecting transportation.

　　Do a good job in ensuring the travel of key personnel

　　Quickly set up an emergency transportation team for key personnel.

　　The competent transportation department of Henan Province should guide the transportation departments at the city and county levels to make good preparations for emergency transportation convoys, organize transportation enterprises with high standard of daily management, select vehicles with good technical conditions and drivers with strong professional quality, set up emergency transportation convoys including buses, buses and taxis in different regions, and provide sufficient epidemic prevention materials to meet the travel needs of medical staff, urban basic operation support personnel and epidemic prevention workers, and ensure the public’s emergency travel needs such as medical treatment.

　　Accurate formulation of emergency transportation guarantee scheme for key personnel

　　The transportation authorities in Henan Province should guide the municipal and county transportation departments to establish a communication and coordination mechanism with local health and municipal departments, make full use of technical means such as online platforms and WeChat applets, accurately identify the travel needs of key people such as medical staff and urban operation support personnel, and scientifically formulate a "point-to-point" emergency transportation service guarantee scheme for key personnel and a social emergency travel guarantee scheme. The transportation departments in areas where urban passenger service is suspended should promote the establishment of a "point-to-point" contact and docking mechanism between emergency transport convoys and streets, communities, hospitals, etc., implement 7×24-hour duty, and provide quick response, safe and efficient service guarantee for people’s emergency medical trips according to the needs of relevant departments and units. It is necessary to formulate detailed plans for the prevention and control of the epidemic situation of vehicles and personnel supported by emergency transportation services, and urge enterprises that carry out emergency transportation support tasks to strictly implement epidemic prevention measures such as disinfection and ventilation, transportation organization and personnel protection.

　　Effectively strengthen the prevention and control of epidemic situation in road transport industry

　　Strict implementation of epidemic prevention and control requirements

　　Local traffic special classes should guide freight enterprises, logistics parks, freight stations and other business units, and urge drivers and passengers, freight station management personnel, loading and unloading management personnel, cleaning staff, etc. to strictly implement epidemic prevention and control measures such as wearing masks, disinfecting and washing hands, and sterilizing transport equipment, increase the frequency of nucleic acid detection, and do a good job in personal protection and health monitoring; It is necessary to strengthen supervision and inspection, and urge the relevant passenger transport operators to implement epidemic prevention and control measures such as disinfection and ventilation, temperature measurement and code inspection, wearing masks, personal protection, passenger information registration, epidemic prevention publicity, etc. in order to prevent the epidemic from spreading through transportation.

　　Strict personal protection measures for key groups

　　Local transportation authorities should urge road passenger and freight transport, urban public transport, taxi and rail transit employees to strictly implement the relevant requirements for epidemic prevention and control, and earnestly do their own protection. When road passenger transport and urban public transport vehicles carry out the task of dense and sub-dense personnel transfer, and taxis undertake the task of nucleic acid sampling and transfer, the driving area and passenger area of vehicles should be physically isolated, and the drivers and passengers should be equipped with protective clothing, gloves, working caps, medical protective masks, protective screens or goggles, and a full set of protective articles should be replaced in time after transfer, and the vehicles should be strictly disinfected. Road freight drivers should do a good job of personal protection, minimize the stay time and avoid cross-operation when loading and unloading transshipment goods at emergency materials transfer and transportation stations and highway service area connection points. Local transportation authorities should draw the local joint prevention and control mechanism to fully guarantee the input of personnel protective equipment and disinfection materials needed for emergency transportation, strengthen the training of epidemic prevention and control operations for front-line road transport employees, and effectively reduce the risk of infection.

　　Do a good job in ensuring the service of stranded freight vehicles in epidemic-related areas

　　Traffic special classes at all levels in epidemic-related areas should, in accordance with the deployment of the local joint prevention and control mechanism, work with health and civil affairs departments to guide the service guarantee of stranded vehicle personnel in highway service areas, logistics parks and freight stations in epidemic-related areas, and provide nucleic acid detection, catering, rest and other service guarantees for stranded personnel; For truck drivers and other personnel who are allowed to leave the epidemic-related areas by the local joint prevention and control mechanism, they should be instructed to strictly carry out personal protection and health monitoring, reduce stopovers and avoid contact with other personnel. According to the deployment of the local joint prevention and control mechanism, the personnel information should be copied to the regional joint investigation and control special class for epidemic prevention and control in relevant areas in time, and included in the management scope of key personnel for epidemic prevention and control.

　　Strengthen 24-hour duty.

　　The traffic special class office of the comprehensive group of joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council is on duty 24 hours a day. If there is any need to coordinate the emergency transportation in Henan Province, it can be reported to the traffic special class office of the comprehensive group of joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council at the first time. Emergency transportation support telephone: 010-65292831.

　　Traffic special classes in Henan Province, Hebei, Shanxi, Anhui, Shandong, Hubei, Shaanxi Province, etc. should be on duty 24 hours a day, announce the emergency transportation guarantee telephone number to the public in time, and coordinate and solve the traffic and transportation guarantee problems in time. Henan province emergency transportation guarantee telephone number: 15838821933.

　　Epidemic prevention and control in and out of Henan Province

　　Emergency materials transport vehicle pass

　　(style)

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After Why Shengxiao Mo, Zhou Sheng as usual and other works, another work of Mo Bao Feibao is going to be filmed, and that is In the Blizzard. When a work is to be remake, people will always pay special attention to who is the main character. In this play, Leo and Angel play the leading roles, and they can be said to have got enough attention.

"In the Blizzard" is mainly about the love story of Lin Yiyang (Leo) and Yin Guo (Angel). When they met in the snowstorm, the fate began in this way. Later, they learned that they were both billiards players, and they began to work together for billiards career and love. Sports competition and youthful love are the standard of a proper modern romantic drama.

The new year is over, and it’s time to start shooting. The play has started shooting in Finland. From the pictures of the opening ceremony in Reuters, the red banners stand out in the snow and the white sky, and Leo and Angel standing in the front row are in good condition. In other words, the male and female hosts have similarities in the play, except that they are all billiards players.

That is, both are child stars. Angel debuted at the age of eight, and had more than ten works before he was 18. Among them, A Little Parting, School of Youth and The Wandering Earth are all very well-known and well-received works.

Not to mention Leo, who made his debut at the age of 6, was already very familiar before he grew up. He has taken all the roles of teenagers and children in many film and television dramas, such as the little rogue and the little Yang Guo. At a young age, there are almost 100 TV dramas and movies, and the number is really scary.

The two can be called "national daughters" and "national sons". Now that they have grown up, they play a couple and talk about love, but they are always familiar children in our memory, so can the sense of CP really be in place? Can’t you dance after watching it? Can this "In the Blizzard" really be a successful play? Xiaobian makes a prediction here, and they are still worth looking forward to.

Watching a son and daughter fall in love may really be a little uncomfortable, and it is human nature to be afraid of a sense of disobedience. The so-called first cause effect is like this. But people can’t always stay in the past, and now Leo and Angel can completely convince us.

As mentioned above, the two have the similarity of child stars, but there is still one similarity that has not been said, that is, both of them are "professional first". In 2018, Leo entered the Beijing Film Academy with the best performance in the country. In 2020, Angel entered the Central Academy of Drama with the first performance major in China.

Beijing Film and Chinese Opera, the highest institution for training literary and art workers in China, are the first. We have accumulated experience when we were child stars, and now we have training in professional colleges. What do we have to worry about in business ability?

Look at their works when they grow up! Not to mention too far away, they have achieved a lot in the past 2022. Angel was the heroine of the king’s bombing of "The Beginning" at the beginning of the new year. Although it was the theme of infinite flow, she and Bai Jingting had a very good sense of CP. They played a couple and kissed each other, but none of them said that they were dead! Looking at Pi 2, her love with Fiction is also very real and moving.

Leo was crazy about his girlfriend in the summer vacation. Judging from the audience’s reaction to "Bright Stars and Moons Rising to the Sea", he and Zhao Lusi’s CP are also deeply loved by everyone, and they are full of boyfriends. They are so successful in forming CP with others, and it is not a problem to shoot a romantic drama, so Xiaobian guessed that they were shooting a modern romance together, which must be something.

Both of them have a wide range of plays, and any type of drama and role can be used; Both of them have rich resumes, and both films and TV plays are performed; Coupled with the stereotype that men are handsome and women are beautiful and just child stars, I believe it should not be too difficult for them to break. Perhaps because of their familiarity, their sense of CP will be unexpectedly strong!

In recent years, whether in Gu Yan or now, the momentum of love sweet drama is still very sufficient, and it will soon explode. What "light me, warm you", "freesia" and so on, have many fans. Then the romantic dramas of sports competitions are also very popular, such as Cyclone Girl in earlier years and Chidao last year. "In the Blizzard" has the romance of snow, the competitive spirit of billiards, and many fans of the novel. The whole setting still looks very promising.

The play has started, so let’s wait for them to finish and then broadcast it. I hope that the main actors can make this drama a success and make it one of the shoulders in the romantic drama, and this drama can also make these two young actors a hit.

　　Brilliant interpretation of China spirit in the new era by Olympic Games

　　At the Paris Olympic Games, China’s sports delegation won 40 gold medals, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals, which tied for the first place with the United States in the number of gold medals, creating the best record of overseas participation. China athletes have won gold medals in sports, morality and style, and won honors for the motherland and the people, with their childlike feelings of putting the motherland first and winning glory for the country, their indomitable fighting and self-improvement beliefs, their precious qualities of unity, cooperation and fighting side by side, and their self-confidence, optimism and warm and friendly sunshine temperament.

　　When receiving the China sports delegation of the 33rd Olympic Games, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the outstanding achievements of the China sports delegation carried forward the Chinese sports spirit and the Olympic spirit, made the Chinese national spirit and the spirit of the times complement each other, and vividly interpreted the spirit of China in the new era.

　　Olympic achievements highlight China’s strength in the new era

　　Sports will flourish when the country is prosperous, and sports will be strong when the country is strong.

　　Since the 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games, the China sports delegation has won 303 gold medals in the Summer Olympic Games. It took us 20 years from the first gold to the 100th gold, and it also took us 20 years from the 100th gold to the 300th gold. The sudden speed increase corresponds to the acceleration of China’s development, and also highlights the boosting force brought by China’s development.

　　At the just-concluded Paris Olympic Games, the China sports delegation won 91 medals, totaling 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze, which was the best result in the history of overseas participation in the Summer Olympic Games in China, and tied for the first place with the United States in the number of gold medals. At the same time, it has made historic breakthroughs in a number of projects, fully demonstrating the strength of China as a world sports power and an Olympic power, and reflecting the achievements of building a sports power and a healthy China in the new era.

　　When meeting all the members of the China sports delegation of the 33rd Summer Olympic Games, the Supreme Leader General Secretary pointed out that the outstanding achievements of the China sports delegation are not only a concentrated expression of the development and progress of China’s sports undertakings, but also a microcosm of the achievements of Chinese modernization, which fully demonstrates China’s strength in the new era.

　　Olympic style reflects the image of China in the new era.

　　Centennial Olympics is not only the quest of mankind to break through the limit of "faster, higher and stronger", but also a stage for global cultural integration and mutual learning of civilizations to show the hope of "more unity" in the world.

　　At the just-concluded Paris Olympic Games, the China sports delegation won 40 gold medals, 27 silver medals and 24 bronze medals, which was the best result in the history of overseas participation in the Summer Olympic Games in China. While achieving excellent results, China Olympic athletes won gold medals in competition, morality and style, adding oriental elegance to the Olympics.

　　When meeting with the China sports delegation of the 33rd Olympic Games, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the China sports delegation insisted on winning the gold medal of morality, style and cleanliness, promoted the sports ethics, won wide respect and recognition, and fully demonstrated the image of China in the new era.

The great spirit of resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea forged in the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea is precious spiritual wealth, which will inspire the people of China and the Chinese nation to overcome all difficulties and obstacles and all powerful enemies.

-On October 19th, 2020, when visiting the theme exhibition "Remembering the Great Victory and Defending Peace and Justice-Commemorating the 70th Anniversary of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea", General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out.

This year marks the 70th anniversary of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s war to resist US aggression and aid Korea. On October 19th, 1950, Chinese people’s Volunteer Army crossed the Yalu River and started the great War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. On October 25, the volunteers launched the first battle into the DPRK-the two water tunnels battle and won. A year later, the people of China designated October 25th as the anniversary of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.

"valiant, spirited, across the Yalu river …"

70 years ago

There is such a group of hot-blooded China army.

Cross the Yalu River

Embark on the road to resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea and defend the country.

Volunteer troops to resist US aggression and aid Korea cross the Yalu River (Xinhua News Agency)

Battle of Shangganling (Xinhua News Agency)

In this team

There are many young people from Fujian.

They are armed with crude weapons in a foreign country.

Eating "a handful of fried noodles and a handful of snow"

Facing the "artillery rain" pouring all over the sky

Follow the big army and put the arrogant opponent.

Hit the negotiating table

Put the humiliation of China and the arrogance of the powers for more than 100 years

Smash to pieces

Meisi motherland jintanggu

I will recall the hero’s cold armor.

70 years have passed by.

We can’t forget

Veterans who joined the volunteer army without hesitation.

Although they are now in their eighties.

But just mention the bonfire years.

They will still straighten their backs.

be in high spirits

It’s like going back to the era of galloping on the battlefield …

Zhou Zhenrong (86 years old), born in Minhou County, Fuzhou City, was born in 1934. In June 1951, he joined the 25th Army of China People’s Liberation Army gloriously and officially became an army medical soldier. In August 1952, Zhou Zhenrong was ordered to "go north to build" with his army. After reorganization, the 25th Army was reorganized into the 2nd Battalion of the 217th Regiment, the 73rd Division of the 23rd Army. After a 1,800-kilometer emergency March, he arrived in Wonsan, the eastern front of Korea, and then moved to the middle line to fight side by side with the Korean people, and won two military medals.

Zheng Saizhao (91 years old), a native of Taijiang District, Fuzhou City, was born in December 1928. He joined the army in February 1950. Before joining the army, he studied in Fuzhou No.4 Middle School. In May, he studied and trained in the 20th Army Training Regiment of the Ninth Corps of the Third Field Army. In November, he participated in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. He worked in the engineering department of the 60th Division of the 20th Army and the artillery regiment of the 60th Division of the 20th Army. He returned to China in October 1952.

Hou Yin (aged 89) now lives in Gulou District, Fuzhou, and was born in December 1930. In May 1949, he joined the China People’s Liberation Army and was a student of the Second Field Military and Political University. He has successively served as the squad leader of Wudang District in the Southern Anhui Military Region, the team leader of the Fourth Middle School of the Teaching Corps, and the trainee staff officer of the headquarters. In November, 1952, the general staff of the headquarters of the July 11th Brigade of the May 4th Division of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army entered the DPRK to fight, and participated in many military operations, such as anti-landing operations, repairing the Datong River Bridge in Pyongyang, and fighting bandits after the armistice, and won the international third-class merit once and the third-class merit four times.

Xin Shaokong (90 years old), living in Xiamen, was born in June 1930, joined the army in January 1946, worked as a nurse in the battle of Xiannan in North Korea in November 1950, and worked as a nurse in five battles in North Korea in May 1951. Because of his outstanding work performance, he completed the task well and won the second class merit. In December 1953, he worked actively in the medical team of the former Eighth Field Hospital of East China Military Region, and won a third-class merit.

Li Shuiyi (96 years old), a native of Yunxiao County, Zhangzhou City, was born in July 1924, joined the army in February 1948, served as the logistics department chief of the 27th Army of the Third Field Army, participated in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the Liberation War and the Korean War successively, and was discharged in January 1955. Third class three times, fourth class three times. During his time as an ordnance officer in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, he risked his life to protect his briefcase. More than 170 people in the whole company participated in the war, and only one of them was alive. In the early summer of 1955, he was demobilized from the 27th Army of the Third Field Army.

Ye Yinshui (89 years old), born in Changtai County, Zhangzhou City, was born in July 1931. He joined the army in Zhangzhou Uprising in 1949, was re-elected as a scout in the 271st Regiment of the 91st Division in June 1950, and joined the Party in December 1950. In April 1951, he was re-elected as the second squad leader in the guard battalion of the 148th Division of the 50th Army in Chinese people’s Volunteer Army, and in February 1953, he was re-elected as the deputy platoon leader in the 148th Division. In February 1955, he was demobilized and returned to Mingqian Township, Yanxi Town, Changtai County, where he served as the Party branch secretary, and made third-class merit three times.

Xie Ronghua (92 years old), a native of Nan ‘an, Quanzhou, was born in April 1928. In November 1950, he served as the correspondent of the 240 regiment of the Eighth Division of the Twenty-seventh Army, and joined the army to participate in the battle in the DPRK and participated in the famous Battle of Shangganling. In September 1953, he was discharged due to injury. Won the third class and the fourth class once.

Wu Qingbo (94 years old), born in Nan ‘an, Quanzhou, was born in September 1926. In June 1949, he joined the China People’s Liberation Army and joined the 93rd Regiment of the 31st Division of the 11th Army. In March 1951, the 93rd Regiment of the 31st Division of the 12th Army of the Volunteers entered the Korean War, served as a correspondent and monitor, and took part in the famous Battle of Shangganling. Won the second class once.

Zhang Zhen (94 years old), a native of Ninghua County, Sanming City, was born in May 1926. In June, 1949, he participated in the activity of "welcoming the peaceful liberation of the People’s Liberation Army in Ninghua" led by Zhang Zhinong, the Ministry of Industry of Ninghua City. In October 1949, he joined the army and studied at Nanchang Branch of Central South Military and Political University. In June, 1950, he served as the trainee operational staff of the 48th Army Command of the China People’s Liberation Army, and moved around Gannan and northern Guangdong with the army to fight bandits. In February 1951, he participated in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and served as a combat training staff in the headquarters of the 208th Regiment of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army Rocket (Katyusha). He was awarded the third class merit twice and won a military medal of the Democratic Republic of Korea and the title of "People’s Hero".

Lin Jinzhang (87 years old), born in Licheng District, Putian City, was born in 1933. At the age of 16, Lin Jinzhang joined the guerrillas in central Fujian as an underground liaison and joined the Communist Youth League. In April, 1950, Lin Jinzhang officially joined the army, belonging to the Independent 84th Division, and participated in the Battle of Dachen Island and Jiangshan Island. Later, Lin Jinzhang’s troops were ordered to enter the DPRK to participate in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, participate in the Battle of Yichuan, and won the third-class merit twice. Later, they worked in the 62nd Engineering Bureau of the Ministry of Railways and returned to Putian in 1958.

Li Liumin (aged 87) now lives in Hanjiang District, Putian City and was born in February 1933. He joined the army in December 1952, and in the same year, he joined Chinese people’s Volunteer Army to go to the DPRK to participate in the war, serving as the deputy platoon leader. In September, 1955, he won the medal awarded by President People’s Republic of China (PRC), and won a third-class merit. Participated in the fifth campaign in 1953. In April 1957, he transferred to the former Fujian Tenth Construction Company, and in 1971, he was transferred to the Third Company of the Tenth Group of the Provincial Automobile Transportation Company.

Lin Jinkui (93 years old), a native of Xianyou County, Putian City, was born in October 1927, joined the army in 1948, joined the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea on October 20, 1950, joined the 15th Army in the Battle of Shangganling in 1952, and then transferred to the Guard Company of the Third Corps, where he won a third class merit and returned to China in August 1955.

Mo Rubai (aged 87), born in December 1932, joined the army in January 1948. His unit was the Fourth Field Army of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army, and he joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) at the age of 17 in December 1949. He used to be an observer of a company of the 17th Regiment to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and won several liberation medals and the Medal to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.

Wu Chuanshou (aged 89), born in Songxi County, Nanping City, was born in March 1931. He joined the army in March 1951 and joined the Second Battalion and Third Company of the 79th Division of the 27th Army. In October 1951, he participated in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and successively served as monitor, platoon leader and company assistant instructor. During this period, he won the second-class merit for his outstanding rodent control work in the anti-bacterial war.

李正大（现年93岁），居住于龙岩市新罗区，1927年1月出生，1949年11月参加福建军政大学，为第一期24中队学员，1950年7月分配福州警备司令部九十五师任连队宣传员。1951年1月北上抗美援朝，1952年12月在志愿军空军二十四支队警卫营任文教组长，立三等功1次。

华盛文（现年96岁），龙岩市连城县人，1924年7月出生，先后3次立功受奖，担任过战士、副班长、班长、副排长和排长等职。

刘斌（现年93岁），龙岩市长汀县人，1927年6月出生。1949年12月长汀入伍，1951年1月出国抗美援朝，1953年10月回国，1956年12月于防空部队独立四十二营退伍。在抗美援朝战斗中,他所在的高炮独立营有12门高炮驻扎在朝鲜平安大道,专门守卫大同江大桥等几座大桥的安全。1951年，获颁中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会抗美援朝纪念章。1953年，获颁中国人民赴朝慰问团抗美援朝纪念章。

林赞钦（现年90岁），宁德市蕉城区人，1930年2月出生。1949年9月参加中国人民解放军，入伍二十军六十三师一八九团。先后任炮兵团连文教，司令部管理股书记。1952年9月一八九团志愿军入朝作战，参加了金城战役等战斗，入朝参战期间，林赞钦先后担任司令部管理科书记、一八九团炮兵营参谋。1952年至1953年先后在炮兵团山炮连、炮兵团宣传股荣立三等功两次。

郑日富（现年94岁），宁德市屏南县人，1926年8月出生。1948年6月参加中国人民解放军。参加过解放战争，经历淮海战役瑶山、狼山攻击战、淮海战役围歼战、渡江战役白沙村战斗、强渡黄埔江北站等战斗，荣立三等功一次。1950年10月志愿军二十军八十九师炮兵团志愿入朝作战，参加了朝鲜二次战役社仓里战斗、朝鲜五十天阻击战等战斗，获得抗美援朝保家卫国功劳证、世界和平勋章、抗美援朝纪念勋章。

Xiao Yiwen (99 years old), a native of zhouning county, Ningde City, was born in February 1921, joined the army in June 1948, and joined the party in September 1949. He was a soldier to resist US aggression and aid Korea, and was disabled in the fourth degree because of the war. Xiao Yiwen, who participated in Liaoshen Campaign (won the "Third Class Merit"), Huaihai Campaign (won the "Second Class Merit") and Crossing the River Campaign (won the "Third Class Merit"), participated in the Fourth Battle of Korea (Battle of Tieyuan Highland in Shangganling) in 1951, and was then the squad leader of the eighth stretcher class of the 3rd Battalion of the 78th Division of the 26th Army. In order to save new soldiers, Xiao Yiwen was shot and injured, and lost one of his limbs.

Li Marong (90 years old), born in Shouning County, Ningde City, was born in January 1930. When the Korean War broke out in 1950, Li Marong merged with the People’s Liberation Army troops in Jiangshang District of Zhenghe County into the 10th Company of the 3rd Battalion of the 239th Regiment of the 80th Division of the 27th Army of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army, then entered Korea with the army, participated in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, participated in the Battle of Xinxingli and the Battle of Wushengshan, and returned to China in 1953 after the war.

On March 28th, 2014, at Incheon International Airport, the Chinese salute held the coffin of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s martyr. (Xinhua News Agency)

On September 28th, 2020, the remains of the seventh batch of volunteers in Korea returned to China for burial ceremony. From 2014 to 2020, a total of 716 volunteers’ remains in Korea returned to China for burial. (CCTV News)

Review the vicissitudes of history

Some people are back.

Some people, sacrificed.

According to incomplete statistics

Since October 1950

Chinese people’s Volunteer Army went to the DPRK to fight.

The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea began.

By July 1953,

The two sides signed the Korean Armistice Agreement

Victory over the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea

The total number of victims in Chinese people’s Volunteer Army is 197,653.

Among them, more than 1,200 people are from Fujian.

Those martyrs who are buried in foreign countries.

The heroic spirit lives in the hearts of the people forever.

Names and deeds of heroes

It has already been written into the glorious history of the people’s army.

The heroic spirit will live on in China forever.

Due to the rush of time, long history and incomplete historical materials, it is difficult to collect personal stories. Now, according to the personal data submitted by various districts and cities in the province, some brief stories of veterans of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea are selected to look back on those passionate years to commemorate the 70th anniversary of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s war to resist US aggression and aid Korea abroad. )

——END——

Text finishing | Ye Mingzhu

Picture material | Integrated with various districts and cities, and partly from the Internet.

Contributed by | Supervision Committee of Ningde Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection Shouning County Commission for Discipline Inspection

Original title: "Heroes are the brightest coordinates of the nation —— Commemorating the 70th anniversary of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea"

Read the original text

　　CCTV News:In recent years, China’s nuclear power technology has developed rapidly and has entered the first phalanx of nuclear power technology in the world. Recently, China Nuclear Energy Industry Association released the Blue Book of China Nuclear Energy Development Report 2024.

　　According to the blue book, up to now, there are 26 nuclear power units under construction in China, with a total installed capacity of 30.3 million kilowatts, and both the number under construction and the installed capacity remain the first in the world. The independent third-generation nuclear power technology represented by "Hualong No.1" and "Guohe No.1" is being deployed in an orderly manner in China.

　　At the same time, China has made breakthroughs in many technical directions of the fourth generation nuclear power technology. The world’s first fourth-generation nuclear power plant put into commercial operation — — The demonstration project of Shidaowan high-temperature gas-cooled reactor has generated more than 650 million kWh since it was put into operation in December 2023. This marks that China has reached the world leading level in the research and development and application of the fourth generation nuclear power technology, which is also a pioneering work of China leading the world in nuclear energy technology.

　　Fourth Generation Nuclear High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor: A Safer Future Energy

　　What are the characteristics of the fourth generation nuclear power technology? What does "high temperature gas cooled reactor" mean? In addition to the "high temperature gas cooled reactor", what other reactor types are there in the fourth generation nuclear energy system?

　　The world’s first fourth-generation nuclear power plant has an installed capacity of 200,000 kilowatts.

　　Shidaowan High-temperature Gas-cooled Reactor Demonstration Project is located in Rongcheng City, Shandong Province. It is a landmark achievement of major national science and technology projects with completely independent intellectual property rights in China, and it is also the first fourth-generation nuclear power plant in the world. The installed capacity of the project is 200,000 kilowatts, and the power generation is enough to meet the electricity demand of 200,000 households.

　　High temperature: The reactor core is made of high temperature resistant materials.

　　High temperature gas-cooled reactor includes two key words: "high temperature" and "gas cooling". High temperature means that the core of the reactor is made of high temperature resistant materials such as graphite and ceramics, so that the core temperature can reach nearly 1000 degrees Celsius.

　　Air cooling: inert gas helium is used for core cooling and heat transfer.

　　Air cooling means that the reactor uses inert gas helium for core cooling and heat transfer, which is different from the "water cooling" mode of traditional nuclear power plants. Helium is not easy to react with other substances in the reactor at high temperature, so it is called high temperature gas cooled reactor.

　　Zhang Zuoyi, chief designer of the high-temperature gas-cooled reactor nuclear power plant, a major national science and technology project, introduced that in 2023, this reactor was used for a very important safety verification test. After stopping the whole external output energy system, the reactor was able to "brake" itself and slowly cool down, which scientifically proved the "inherent safety" of the reactor.

Bi Gan’s roadside picnic was a blockbuster.

Special feature of 1905 film network The start-up capital was only 40,000 yuan. After two months of filming, the crew was dissolved. Bi Gan, the sound engineer, the literary planner and his wife made up another month, finishing some shots about the train and the last 15 minutes of the film. Previously, Bi Gan had accepted many interviews and talked about the situation of "food shortage" when shooting. Often, there was no money when shooting, but someone would call some money, but in the end, "it was really impossible to shoot for two months."

　

When filming, all the crew members will also play truth or dare together, and Bi Gan will use various ways to get everyone together, cheer up and increase their trust in themselves. Bi Gan said that in fact, he can be regarded as a leader among his friends since he was a child, and playing basketball in primary school and junior high school is always a leader.

　

Who would have thought that more than a year later, Bi Gan won the Best New Director Award in the 52nd Taiwan Film Golden Horse Award for his play. At that time, the candidates included Alec Su, Guoqiang Xiang and others. Bi Gan, who was born in 1989, became a blockbuster, and the roadside picnic was also noticed by more people.

　

Bi Gan has been recognized by many people for his first appearance, and "Roadside Picnic" has also entered this crowded summer file. Can it be recognized by the audience? He said: Leave it to fate.

　

The audience doesn’t have to interact with me, so they don’t have to accept the roadside picnic.

　

The play was filmed in Kaili, Guizhou, which is Bi Gan’s hometown. He said that he was lazy and it would be convenient to film in Kaili. Almost all the films are unprofessional actors, and the hero is Bi Gan’s uncle. These relatives and friends have helped him before and starred in two short films. This time, they got together again and made a long film.

　

The story of the roadside picnic can be divided into three sections, the scene, the past and the future, which will not be incomprehensible, but it is also different from other linear narrative films. There is a 40-minute long shot in the film, and the audience can follow the photographer to see that the male host seems to have returned to the past and met the future characters. When watching, I can feel the photographer bumping in the car and stumbling when walking. Bi Gan said that the scene was filmed three times, and finally the first material was selected. Although there were flaws, the best parts, such as singing, were retained, and the relationship between the characters could be reflected. He also laughed and said that as for the technical flaws, there was really no way. "Everyone can hate this movie because of this." This shot, praised by many people, is just a technique in Bi Gan’s eyes, and the script needs to be filmed.

　

1905 Movie Network: Did the two-month shooting period achieve what the script wanted to express?

Bi Gan: Yes, I did. I shot 70% in the first two months. Everyone really couldn’t hold on. They were all very tired. Everyone had something to do and had helped me for two months. I said, let’s disband. I have finished most of it. Finally, I will do some finishing work myself.

　

1905 Movie Network: Is the final shot different from the original idea?

Bi Gan: There is definitely no difference in imagination. Writing is not to execute my script later. Writing is to make a blueprint. That blueprint is an alternative, and shooting on the spot is the moment of creation.

　

1905 Movie Network: Do you pay more attention to the process?

Bi Gan: The film is definitely a process. As for what can be achieved, it should be resigned to fate.

　

1905 Movie Network: New directors may want to let more people know themselves through their works?

Bi Gan: Why do you know me?

　

1905 Movie Network: Do you think movies are made for yourself?

Bi Gan: Of course, movies are for people, but it has nothing to do with me. I used all kinds of methods and spent time hiding my feelings and turning them into works. It is good for everyone to interact with the works. It has its own vitality. There is no need to interact with me. I don’t know everyone and everyone doesn’t know me.

　

1905 Movie Network: There are many scenes in which the hero reads poems. When did you start writing poems?

Bi Gan: Fifteen or sixteen years old, (time is not short) right, so it’s very long, so it’s not like a novice. We used to write homework for more than ten years, and you have left qq space for more than ten years, so it’s almost the same. We should be about the same age in writing lyric, and we have been lyric with words for more than ten years.

　

1905 Movie Network: Are you worried that the audience will not understand why they want to read poetry?

Bi Gan: Then you can also question why you don’t understand the lighting and the clothes worn by the actors. Poetry is probably the same, that is, sound, light and it are all elements inside. There is nothing you don’t understand, that is, you can’t accept it. If you accept it, you can go to him and interact with him. If you don’t accept it, there is nothing you can do.

　

1905 Movie Network: Do you think the audience will accept this play?

Bi Gan: Whatever (laughs).

　

1905 Movie Network: I feel that you are very open-minded.

Bi Gan: Sorry about the issuer. I don’t think so openly. I don’t know this. I don’t know everyone. There are 10,000 people in the audience. But if there are at least 20 people who are my friends, I will explain to them. I don’t know the rest. I may have no contact with you all my life, or my works will have contact with them. So what’s the point for me? I don’t think it’s meaningful. I hope you can convince me.

　

1905 Movie Network: Let you explain this movie now. What would you say?

Bi Gan: I explain it differently from everyone. I think this movie is an animation, just like an animation, where the innocence is particularly pure.

　

1905 Movie Network: Where is innocence reflected?

Bi Gan: A place for singing and walking.

　

1905 Movie Network: The theme that your works want to express has always been time?

Bi Gan: As I said just now, there is really nothing else. In France, many directors can discuss the relationship between people and love, which is very profound. I may not be able to understand that. What I can understand in my twenties is something particularly pure, time and memory.

　

Capital can’t control movies. I will only be happy when I am creating.

　

When I was a child, Bi Gan’s parents divorced. He grew up with his grandmother, so he was particularly independent in life, "because he needed to be taken care of". However, in thinking, Bi Gan said that he was very independent, "because he didn’t have to listen to anyone".

　

When he was a freshman, Bi Gan saw andrei tarkovsky’s films and came up with the idea of making movies, because it was "a way of expression". Then he made two short films, Tiger and Diamond Sutra, and was shortlisted for many film festivals. After graduating from college, I began to join the film industry. My family didn’t support it, but it was only a few years. In Bi Gan’s words, "I’ll just rely on it."

　

There was still no money when filming "Roadside Picnic". After filming, I won the prize, and after I became famous, the capital came to me. Those who seek cooperation will meet and talk with Bi Gan after screening by producers. If there is no common pursuit, it will be "game over". Facing the influx of investors, Bi Gan can see clearly that he can’t control his own creation and impose it on his unsuitable actors.

　

Today, Bi Gan has signed contracts with different companies, including directors and brokers, and has formed his own company with his partners. The following work is very full, but he is not sure whether he will always be a director. "It’s tiring to think about filming, but will there be a back after finishing?" I don’t know. I’m resigned. "

　

Next, Bi Gan will make a film called The Last Night of the Earth, with an investment of about 10 million yuan. It is a "country detective film that cannot be typed", and there will be elements of revenge, with new people and old people coming on stage together, but the new actors may not be stars.

　

1905 Movie Network: What’s the next plan?

Bi Gan: In August, I will help the Golden Horse film beat a one-minute image film, and then in April next year, I will shoot a long film called The Last Night of the Earth.

　

1905 Movie Network: Will the newcomers in the new film be familiar faces that everyone knows?

Bi Gan: Maybe it’s a truck driver, not necessarily an actor, not necessarily everyone knows, maybe it’s a star. I don’t care if it’s suitable or not.

　

1905 Movie Network: You don’t reject the All-Star cast?

Bi Gan: I don’t reject it more and more, because I feel that the constant use of non-professional actors is to remove his identity, so why can’t other professional actors remove his identity? Wouldn’t it be nice if it’s suitable and everyone communicates smoothly?

　

1905 Movie Network: What if some stars have more dominance on the set than themselves?

Bi Gan: Look at how big he is. If he thinks he is taller than me, I’m definitely not afraid of you. But if you want to put forward the reasons for this detail, I will listen carefully and find a better solution with you. If your way can be solved better, then I will fully respect you, because my purpose is not to be a director, but to make a good work.

　

1905 Movie Network: Is there much investment in finding you now?

Bi Gan: A lot. People who come to me generally want me to make my own movies, and he can’t let me shoot Spider-Man. If I do, he will go crazy.

　

1905 Movie Network: Do you promise to create instead of being dominated by capital?

Bi Gan: Capital and technology are all for helping me to make movies, not for me to serve them. These people who come to me know very well that all the capital is for making movies better.

　

1905 Movie Network: If the investor asks which actor to use, will you agree?

Bi Gan: Then if his actor is particularly good, I will compromise. If his actor is not good, it is impossible to compromise. If he is particularly suitable, I think you have a vision as an investor, and I should compromise with you.

　

1905 Movie Network: Aren’t you afraid to offend anyone?

Bi Gan: I don’t depend on anyone.

　

1905 Movie Network: If you don’t shoot this play, will life be guaranteed?

Bi Gan: No, The Roadside Picnic really allows me to write freely now, but I would have been poor before, but who is not poor in my twenties?

　

1905 Movie Network: You are only 27 years old now.

Bi Gan: 27 years old … … Then my friends around me can guarantee their own lives when they become civil servants. Before that, we were all poor together, so I think the stage is more consistent and the luck is better. It is a very glorious thing to be able to do art to support themselves.

　

1905 Movie Network: Many artists who can’t support themselves finally gave in.

Bi Gan: That’s not his fault.

　

1905 Movie Network: Will you insist on uncompromising?

Bi Gan: The most important thing is that I believe my work is good, so I am willing to pay. If my work is not good or I just want to run an identity, what the hell? Why should I do this? It’s good to work so hard every day and harm others and yourself, but if it’s valuable, you can talk to time memory so that the watching human body will notice it and understand it. If it’s so valuable, you should shoot it well and take out your own ideas.

　

1905 Movie Network: I heard that you still live in Guizhou?

Bi Gan: Because my home is over there. Of course, I will live there where my home is.

　

1905 Movie Network: Didn’t you want to live in Beijing?

Bi gan: there is no such reason, mainly.

　

1905 Movie Network: What kind of reasons will come?

Bi Gan: My family is coming. My children will come when they go to school here.

　

1905 Movie Network: Most directors may want to live here, and the resources will be better?

Bi Gan: What’s the use? It’s just as bad as shooting. I mean, the most critical moment is to spend time writing well, which is more useful than anything else. Some directors think that Beijing is very comfortable, so it’s already very good. You can write well here. The reason for choosing a place to live is because you are comfortable.

　

1905 Movie Network: When I was a child, there didn’t seem to be so much communication with my parents?

Bi Gan: In life, it is special that you will not be independent, because you need to be taken care of and grow up with your grandmother. But in thinking, I will be particularly independent, because I can listen to different people.

　

1905 Movie Network: Will childhood experiences affect the present?

Bi Gan: But I hope my child … … My wife and I can give him a very good family, and we can have a more sound family. Don’t be an artist, just be a normal and ordinary person and have a happy life.

　

1905 Movie Network: So you are unhappy as an artist?

Bi Gan: It’s because I’m only happy when I’m creating. Creation has helped me solve many problems, but he doesn’t have to create this problem. He doesn’t have that problem himself.

　

1905 Movie Network: Are you unhappy because of your childhood experience?

Bi Gan: I don’t think it’s so melodramatic. Most artists value themselves too much.