Everything is established in advance, and it is abolished if it is not predicted. The same is true of investigation and research. If you are well prepared before the investigation, you will be handy and comfortable during the investigation; If you are unprepared in advance and cram for the Buddha’s feet temporarily, you will easily be led by the nose and fail to achieve the expected results. Therefore, party member cadres must carry out investigation and study.Do your homework, go with questions, do it with methods, play the first move, play the initiative, ensure that the research is aimed at deepening, and get twice the result with half the effort.

Work hard on the "topic" to achieve accurate targeting.With the investigation of the problem, we can know fairly well when investigating and know where to go and where to look. Before the investigation, we must focus on the major policies and phased key tasks of the party and the state, combine the local conditions, aim at the hot spots of social concern, the people’s urgent difficulties and worries, and the shortcomings and weaknesses of work, sort out the list of questions and demands in advance, and cut into the investigation in depth, so as to make the incision accurate, the topic deep and the point real. The topic can also be decomposed into several closely related and mutually supporting sub-topics, so as to make the research content full and thick, and avoid the phenomenon of poor coverage and poor support.

Work hard to know "there" and be familiar with it.It is of great significance for the success of the survey to find out the background in advance, prepare lessons well and fully understand the research object. To know the "other things", through radio and television, newspapers and magazines, online platforms, internal materials and other channels, we can understand the background information of the research items, including the basic situation, main characteristics, advantages and disadvantages, statistical data, etc., and find out the approximate "number of ways" to prevent the "tune" from missing the point and not being on a channel. To know "the other person", we should accurately grasp the characteristics of the research object through online inquiry, face-to-face inquiry and side understanding, and make a targeted survey of the situation around different industries, posts, cultural customs and age groups, so as to blend in quickly when meeting and create a good atmosphere for quickly entering the research situation, listening to the truth and checking the facts.

Make great efforts to seek the "law" and achieve the spirit of tricks.The method is the key to find out the actual effect. It is necessary to adjust measures to local conditions, vary from case to case, design and select methods in advance according to the differences of research objects, locations, tasks and requirements, and prepare a hard "toolbox" for use. Traditional research methods can be considered, such as listening to the situation, holding seminars, field visits, questionnaires, and squatting; We can also consider new ways such as online public opinion screening, big data analysis, "experiential" research, and entrusting professional institutions to extend research, enriching research carriers and innovating research forms; We can also comprehensively use the old and new methods to verify the research results and effectively improve the quality and efficiency of the research work. In addition, we can learn from the successful experience and practice of similar research, digest and absorb it, and use it flexibly to ensure that the research is more targeted and effective.

　　Duan Zongke, Special Commentator of Caiyun Online Review

　　On January 8th, the educational summary meeting on the theme of "Do not forget your initiative mind, Remember Mission" was held in Beijing. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the meeting and delivered an important speech. He stressed that the whole party should take this theme education as a new starting point, constantly deepen the party’s self-revolution, continue to promote the party’s Do not forget your initiative mind and keep in mind its mission.

　　Summing up does not mean reaching the end, but starting a new journey on the basis of learning from experience. Theme education has a deadline, but Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind that the mission is never ending. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that our party must always win the support and support of the people and write the great achievements of the Chinese nation for a thousand years, and must always bear in mind its initial heart and mission. This requires us to take Do not forget your initiative mind, bearing in mind the mission, as the eternal task of strengthening Party building, and the lifelong task of self-purification and promotion of cadres in party member, and make unremitting efforts for a long time to make the theme education release lasting effectiveness.

　　Solidly summarize and improve the "storage battery"Under the strong leadership, deployment and promotion of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and taking the lead in setting an example, the theme education of "Do not forget your initiative mind, Remember the Mission", a serious and profound baptism of party spirit, stirred up the whole party and achieved a series of major achievements. In order to release the lasting effectiveness of theme education, it is necessary to look back on the practical process in an all-round way and sum up successful experiences, so as to accumulate strong energy and lay a solid foundation for deepening the party’s self-revolution. Of course, summing up can’t be a complacent introduction of experience and a simple piling up of achievements, but should be refined and sublimated on the basis of summing up and summarizing. It is more important to look at the problem from a developmental perspective and a practical attitude. Only by constantly optimizing the measures of "keeping the original heart, taking the mission, finding the gap and grasping the implementation" can we inject lasting kinetic energy into the self-revolution.

　　Ignite the long-term mechanism "engine"."Resolutely remove all factors that weaken the party’s advanced nature and damage the party’s purity, resolutely remove all cancers that breed on the party’s body, and resolutely guard against all dangers that violate the initial heart and mission and shake the party’s foundation." This is a long-term and systematic project, which must be done for a long time. It is inseparable from strong institutional guarantee to continuously promote the Do not forget your initiative mind of the whole party and keep in mind its mission. Although the theme education has come to an end, Do not forget your initiative mind’s mission needs not only immediate "immediate change", but also long-term management. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to institutional governance. At the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, it was proposed to establish a system of Do not forget your initiative mind and keeping the mission in mind. On the basis of summing up, establishing a simple, pragmatic and accurate long-term mechanism will undoubtedly ignite the engine of keeping the original heart and carrying out the mission.

　　An "accelerator" to stimulate the vitality of the grassroots.General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the mission of Do not forget your initiative mind and Mindfulness should be realized through the joint efforts of the whole Party. The key to running China well lies in the Party, and the most solid and active source of strength for the Party’s work lies in the grassroots. Doing a good job of summing up and upgrading is to start a new journey, build a long-term mechanism to promote going deep, going real and going far. Besides these, it is also essential to stimulate the vitality of the grassroots, give birth to Do not forget your initiative mind, and keep in mind the vivid and vivid grassroots innovation practice. "Bearing in mind the initial heart and mission, we must persist in serving the people wholeheartedly." Do not forget your initiative mind, whether the measures to keep in mind the mission are effective or not, and whether the results are remarkable or not, must be tested by the masses’ sense of gain. To this end, it is necessary to give full play to the initiative of grassroots innovation and creation, and to refuel and add strength to the release of lasting effectiveness of theme education with colorful grassroots practices.

　　"You can’t expect to declare success through one or two educational activities. ‘ The revolution has not yet succeeded, and comrades still have to work hard ’ This sentence is always going on. " Ending is not ending, and summing up is not ending. "Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind the mission" is always on the road, so that the theme education will release lasting effectiveness, and our party will surely lead the great ship "China" to a brighter future.

　　"Cancel the recognition of housing and loan" and "encourage the elderly to buy houses with relatives" …… On March 1 this year, after Zhengzhou became the first city in China to relax the purchase restriction policy, many cities followed up and adjusted the purchase restriction policy.

　　Over 30 cities adjust the purchase restriction policy

　　According to the incomplete statistics of The Paper, this year, it includes Zhengzhou, Qinhuangdao, Fuzhou, Quzhou, Lanzhou, Shaoxing, Foshan, Shenyang, Huizhou, Zhongshan, Dongguan, Jurong, Changsha, Yangzhou, Hefei, Shenyang, Hangzhou, Huzhou, Yinchuan, Dalian, Harbin, Tangshan, Wuxi, Jiangmen, Guangzhou, Jiujiang, Nanjing, Wuhan.

　　In these cities, some announced the abolition of the original restrictive measures, some announced the narrowing of the scope of purchase restrictions, some lowered the threshold of purchase restrictions, and some cities made it clear that families with many children and relatives could increase the number of places to buy houses.

　　Take Tianjin as an example. On September 16th, according to "Tianjin Housing and Urban-Rural Development", the Tianjin Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee and other seven departments jointly issued the Notice on Further Improving the Real Estate Regulation Policy to Promote the Healthy Development of the Real Estate Industry (hereinafter referred to as the Notice). The Notice mentioned that new citizens and college graduates who are not registered in this city and are employed in this city can buy in Tianjin with social insurance or personal income tax certificates for six consecutive months.

　　According to the "Implementation Opinions on Deepening the Regulation of the Real Estate Market in Tianjin" issued by Tianjin on March 31, 2017, families with non-Tianjin household registration who purchase houses in this city need to provide proof of continuous payment of social insurance or personal income tax for more than 2 years in Tianjin within 3 years.

　　In terms of supporting the demand for improved housing, the Notice proposes that families with members aged 60 and above and families with many children who have two or more children can purchase another set of housing on the basis of the original housing purchase restriction policy in Tianjin with the household registration book.

　　Guan Rongxue, an analyst at Zhuge Housing Data Research Center, pointed out that in the original policy, it was clear that non-Tianjin registered residents were required to provide proof of continuous payment of social insurance or personal income tax for more than two years within three years in this city, and now it is adjusted to only provide social insurance or individual income tax for six consecutive months, which lowered the threshold for buying a house; Secondly, for families with members aged 60 and above and families with many children who have two or more children, one set can be purchased, which fully considers the housing needs of different age groups and reasonably relieves the contradiction between supply and demand.

　　The policy of Suzhou and Qingdao is now "one-day tour"

　　However, in the above-mentioned cities that announced the adjustment of the purchase restriction policy, there have also been cases in which policies have been introduced and adjusted.

　　Taking Qingdao as an example, on September 15th, WeChat official account, the official WeChat of Qingdao Urban and Rural Construction Bureau, released "Dynamic Improvement of Real Estate Policy in Qingdao". The New Deal is clear, and the purchase restriction policy will continue to be implemented in Shinan District and Shibei District (except the original Sifang District).

　　At the same time, continue to clarify the purchase of housing. For new commercial housing in the restricted area, local residents are restricted to purchase 2 sets, families with two children and three children can purchase 1 set, and foreign residents can purchase 1 set after living for half a year; Second-hand housing is no longer restricted.

　　However, on the same day, Qingdao Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau deleted the statement that "second-hand housing is no longer restricted".

　　On the afternoon of September 16th, the relevant staff of Qingdao Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau told The Paper that in the new policy, the restricted purchase area of second-hand houses has been adjusted, and the restricted purchase policy is still implemented for first-hand houses and second-hand houses in Shinan District and Shibei District, while the restricted purchase is released for first-hand houses and second-hand houses in other areas.

　　On September 14th, market news came out that Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province has made adjustments to the purchase restriction policy, and non-Suzhou local residents can directly purchase the first suite without providing proof of social security payment.

　　According to the New Deal, the six districts in Suzhou (including Xiangcheng District, gusu district District, Wuzhong District, Wujiang District, Industrial Park and High-tech Zone) have adjusted the policies for foreigners to buy the first suite, and it is no longer necessary to show social security certificates or tax certificates.

　　Subsequently, The Paper confirmed from the real estate departments in various districts that the above policies were indeed adjusted. However, on September 16th, The Paper learned from the real estate departments of gusu district, Xiangcheng District, Wuzhong District, High-tech Zone and Industrial Park in Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province that the purchase restriction policies of gusu district, Xiangcheng District, Wuzhong District, High-tech Zone and Industrial Park for non-registered households have been restored to the original policy, that is, the conditions for non-registered households to purchase houses are to pay social security for six consecutive months in Suzhou within three years.

　　Chen Wenjing, director of market research in the Index Division of the Central Finger Research Institute, believes that under the guidance of the central government’s orientation of "housing and not speculating", the efforts of policy optimization in first-and second-tier cities are generally weak, and high-frequency small-step optimization in various places has become a major feature of real estate policy adjustment this year.

　　Chen Wenjing pointed out that the recent cancellation of the purchase restriction policies in Suzhou and Qingdao has been withdrawn, which further shows that "no speculation in housing" is still the bottom line of the policies. Among all kinds of restrictive policies, the restriction on the purchase of foreign household registration is an important firewall for core cities to achieve "housing and not speculation". In the short term, it is unlikely that hot second-tier cities will completely cancel the restriction on purchases. It is expected that more cities will gradually advance by giving priority to relaxing the restrictions on purchases in suburbs. At the same time, combined with the National Standing Committee at the end of August, "Allow local ‘ One city, one policy ’ From the expression of "flexible use of credit and other policies", it is more likely that second-tier cities will reduce the down payment ratio and optimize the "recognition of housing and loans" in the future.

　　From a national perspective, Chen Xiao, a senior analyst at Zhuge Housing Search Data Research Center, pointed out that from the perspective of policy trends, policy loosening has gradually shifted from the initial stage of mild relaxation such as initial housing subsidies and relaxation of provident fund loans to a more in-depth stage, that is, the policy loosening is stronger, the coverage is deeper, and the influence is more profound. At present, many cities have released policies to loosen restrictions on purchases, including some hot second-tier cities, and the degree of loosening has gradually expanded, which will play a substantial role in boosting the property market.

　　According to the monitoring data of Zhuge Housing Search Data Research Center, the sales area of new houses in 40 cities monitored in August was 14,882,000 square meters, down 10.08% from the previous month and 24.53% from the same period last year. 59,721 sets of second-hand houses were sold in 10 key cities, down 9.23% from the previous month and up 21.27% year-on-year.

　　This year marks the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening up. 40 years of reform and opening up has made great achievements that attract worldwide attention, which has brought about earth-shaking changes in China. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "great efforts should be made to sum up and apply the successful experience of China’s reform and opening up". It is of great theoretical and practical significance to sum up the valuable experience of China’s reform and opening up in the past 40 years to further accelerate the reform and opening up in the new era, uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party held in 1978 opened the historical journey of China’s reform and opening up. Since then, our Party has United and led the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country to make unremitting efforts, wrote a magnificent epic of the Chinese nation’s unremitting efforts to strive for self-improvement, pushed China’s economic strength, scientific and technological strength, national defense strength and comprehensive national strength into the forefront of the world, and promoted China’s international status to an unprecedented level. The face of the Party, the face of the country, the face of the people, the face of the army and the face of the Chinese nation have undergone unprecedented changes. China has accumulated a lot of experience in the 40 years of reform and opening up, and the valuable experience of fundamental significance that deserves our firm grasp mainly includes the following aspects:

　　We must adhere to the direction of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Reform and opening up is a profound revolution, and we must adhere to the correct direction and advance along the right path. Over the past 40 years, the people of China have been working hard and tenaciously, greatly liberating and developing the social productive forces, and always striving for progress and forging ahead, opening up the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Over the past 40 years, China’s economic strength and comprehensive national strength have been greatly improved, people’s lives have improved significantly, its international status has been unprecedentedly improved, and its economic aggregate has leapt to the second place in the world, successfully achieving a leap from a low-income country to a middle-income country. Practice has proved that the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is feasible, right and good. Reform is a reform that keeps advancing on the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and adhering to the direction of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the fundamental reason for the success of China’s 40 years of reform and opening up. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, "Our reform and opening up has a direction, a position and principles." "If we don’t implement reform and opening up, we will die, and we will deny the socialist direction ‘ Reform and opening up ’ We say that Socialism with Chinese characteristics is socialism, that is, no matter how we reform and open up, we will always adhere to the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road, Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory System and Socialism with Chinese characteristics System. In the face of the actions of hostile forces in the west and some people with ulterior motives in spreading fallacies and confusing people on the reform issue, we must keep a clear head and maintain political firmness.As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized, to firmly grasp the correct direction of reform, we must stand firm and take a clear-cut stand on fundamental issues such as roads, theories and systems, and in the face of major issues.

　　We must constantly promote the China of Marxism.

　　Reform and opening up is an unprecedented innovative practice, and the process of promoting reform and opening up is a process of crossing the river by feeling the stones and constantly summarizing scientific theories in practice and guiding reform with scientific theories. In the past 40 years, China has made great achievements in reform and opening up. The key is that we not only adhere to the basic principles of Marxism, but also continue to promote the China of Marxism according to the practice of contemporary China and the development of the times, thus forming and developing the system of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is the latest achievement of Marxism in China and an important part of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system. In this thought, it is clear that the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform is to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, and emphasize persisting in comprehensively deepening reform and promoting the building of a community of human destiny. An important experience of the success of China’s 40-year reform and opening-up is that it has neither lost its ancestors nor developed them, and guided the practice of China’s reform and opening-up with contemporary Marxist scientific theory in China.

　　We must uphold and improve the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership.

　　The most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, and the greatest advantage of Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership. The Communist Party of China (CPC) is the leading core of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause, and reform and opening up is a new great revolution led by the Party under the new era. China’s reform and opening-up is carried out under the condition that the productive forces are relatively backward, and there are many institutional drawbacks in the production relations and superstructure. It is the self-improvement and development of the socialist system and a profound and complicated revolution, which determines that the reform must be carried out in a planned, step-by-step and orderly manner under the leadership of the Party. Our party deeply understands that to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, we must conform to the trend of the times, conform to the wishes of the people, be brave in reform and opening up, and make the cause of the party and the people always full of powerful motivation to forge ahead courageously. Our Party unites and leads the people to carry out the new great revolution of reform and opening up, breaks down all ideological and institutional obstacles that hinder the development of the country and the nation, opens up the road to Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and makes China catch up with the times in great strides. At the same time, with the deepening of China’s reform and opening up, party building needs to be strengthened. It is an important experience of China’s 40 years of reform and opening up to the outside world to promote the cause of China’s reform, opening up and socialist modernization by constantly strengthening and perfecting the Party’s leadership, so that the Party will always become the strong leadership core of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause.

　　We must adhere to the people-centered value orientation

　　The people are the creators of history and the main force to promote reform and opening up. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "reform and opening up is the cause of hundreds of millions of people, and we must persist in respecting the people’s initiative and promoting it under the leadership of the party" and "we must adhere to the unity of the people’s dominant position and the leadership of the party and rely on the people to promote reform and opening up". An important experience of China’s 40 years of reform and opening up is that our party has always adhered to taking the people as the center and respecting the people’s dominant position. Throughout the process of reform and opening up, the Party has always adhered to the basic principle of historical materialism that the people create history, represented the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China, and widely mobilized the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the people. It has always taken the people’s support or disapproval, approval or disapproval, happiness or unhappiness, and consent or disapproval as the test criteria, and has always insisted that development is for the people, development depends on the people, and development results are shared by the people. It is precisely because the party has always adhered to the people-centered political stance and value orientation, and has always regarded the people’s longing for a better life as an important goal to promote reform and opening up. Our reform and opening up has always broken through difficulties and made brilliant achievements that have attracted worldwide attention.

　　We must persist in emancipating our minds, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times and being pragmatic.

　　The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party re-established the ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, and opened a new era of China’s reform, opening up and socialist modernization. Since then, our Party has kept pace with the times and insisted on integrating the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has persisted in emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, keeping pace with the times, seeking truth from facts and being pragmatic. With great political courage and strong responsibility, it has continuously made new breakthroughs in the journey of comprehensively deepening reform, and promoted the historic achievements and changes in the cause of the party and the country. The practice of 40 years has fully proved that China’s reform and opening-up has precisely defined the historical stage and fundamental task of China’s social development, scientifically formulated a series of principles and policies for reform, opening-up and modernization, and gradually explored a Socialism with Chinese characteristics road suitable for China’s national conditions, thus making the reform and opening-up achieve brilliant achievements.

　　We must correctly handle the relationship between reform, development and stability.

　　Reform, development and stability are inextricably linked, organically unified and indispensable. Reform is a powerful driving force for economic and social development and the foundation for achieving social stability; Development is the purpose of reform, and the key to solving all problems in China must rely on reform and development; Stability is an important prerequisite to ensure the success of reform and development. Therefore, we must make overall arrangements for reform, development and stability. Reform is the driving force, development is the goal, and stability is the premise. The relationship between reform, development and stability runs through the 40-year reform process. The experience of 40 years of reform and opening up has proved that only by correctly handling the dialectical unity relationship between reform, development and stability, consciously grasping the strength, speed and social affordability of reform, and taking continuous improvement of people’s lives as an important combination point to deal with the relationship between reform, development and stability, can we really promote reform and development while maintaining social stability, thus realizing the sustained and healthy development of China’s economy and society and continuously advancing the great process of reform, opening up and modernization.

　　(Written by Han Zhenfeng)

　　As the first city in the province to pilot doctors to practice freely, Shenzhen has recently made a lot of moves. The newly issued Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Multi-point Free Practice of Doctors in Shenzhen (hereinafter referred to as the "new rules") clearly points out that doctors only need to file online for multi-point practice without the approval of their affiliated hospitals, and it has been reported to the Provincial Health Department for approval.

　　Over the years, every step of doctors’ income, promotion and pension in public hospitals in China is inseparable from the system, and the voice of "liberating doctors" has been rising. In December 2009, the Health Department issued the Trial Management Measures for Doctors’ Multi-point Practice. From January 1, 2010, doctors’ Multi-point Practice was tried out. Any practicing doctor who has the title of associate senior and has worked in this technical position for more than two years can apply for multiple practice places, but he must go through the procedures of reporting and approval at the original unit.

　　Due to the application, although many doctors are eager to try, not many of them finally managed to leave. According to the data, as of December last year, there were only 36 doctors who applied for multi-point practice from Shenzhen Wei Ren Wei Committee, of which 60% were doctors from private medical institutions. Most of the "going out" from public hospitals were old doctors who were about to retire or postpone their retirement.

　　Today, the new Shenzhen rules skip the approval process of the original unit. And this "shock wave" also radiated to Guangzhou-two days ago, a plastic surgeon in a large 3A hospital in Guangzhou put forward an application for "acupuncturing".

　　Once the new rules are implemented, can doctors really be set free? How many doors do doctors need to break through to "liberate"?

　　Yizhong door

　　How can doctors have the energy to "walk the hole" when they are overworked?

　　Every day, I spend almost all the available time in rounds, operations and outpatient clinics, and I have to teach and research, and I don’t even have time to spend with my family. Even if you don’t need to apply to the hospital for acupuncture, you are willing but unable to do so.

　　Two days ago, in the conference room of a large 3A hospital in the old city of Guangzhou, members of the hospital team held a special meeting on the application of a plastic surgeon for "acupuncturing".

　　"In the end, we tend to let him concentrate on his work in the hospital. With so many things, how can I have more energy to practice? " The person in charge of the hospital admits that the hospital is overcrowded every day. "This person can’t be released. After all, it can’t affect the hospital’s diagnosis and treatment order and medical level."

　　There are many patients in big hospitals, and it is no longer news that doctors are overwhelmed. Take the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University as an example. Last year, the number of outpatients received exceeded 4.6 million, and the average number of outpatients per day exceeded 10,000. Experts had to see more than 40 patients every day, and the time was full.

　　The same is true of Shenzhen. According to media reports, the designed outpatient service of Shenzhen Children’s Hospital is 2,000 person-times per day, and the actual daily consultation often reaches 5,000 to 6,000 person-times, and the medical staff are overloaded. Liao Qingwei, director of the Medical Affairs Department of the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Health Commission, bluntly said in an interview with the media that although there are many changes in the new policy, it is not expected that there will be a blowout in the number of doctors applying for multi-point practice. After all, the old system will affect the implementation of the new policy, especially in public hospitals, where staff work overtime every day, and doctors will carefully consider going out to practice more.

　　When it comes to multi-point practice, many doctors in public hospitals first nodded and said "looking forward to liberation", then shook their heads and said, "If you want to leave, you have to overcome all difficulties."

　　"Every day, I spend almost all my time on rounds, operations and outpatient clinics. In addition, I need teaching and research, and I don’t even have time to spend with my family." Dr. Zeng is the deputy chief physician of a large 3A hospital in Guangzhou. She admits that even if there is no need to apply to the hospital for "going to the acupuncture point", the doctor is willing but unable to do so, and it is better to be content with the status quo.

　　Double gate

　　Who should be responsible in case of medical accident?

　　A hospital in Haizhu District of Guangzhou staged a "farce" in which patients and their families collectively jumped off the building. The hospital was "shot while lying down" because this operation was done by doctors in other hospitals, and the "mother’s family" lost money to avoid trouble.

　　In recent years, the doctor-patient relationship has almost fallen to the "freezing point". If a doctor goes out to go to the acupuncture point and there is a medical accident or medical dispute, who should be held accountable?

　　The reporter learned that a hospital in Haizhu District of Guangzhou staged a "farce" in which patients and their families collectively jumped off the building. However, the hospital was shot while lying down, because the failed operation was done by doctors in other hospitals, and the "mother’s family" hospital was inexplicably taken as a "big head" and finally lost money to avoid trouble.

　　"In today’s environment, once patients and doctors have conflicts, it is easy to go to the hospital." Zeng Qiyi, Dean of zhujiang hospital, Southern Medical University, said that one of the advantages of freelance practice is to return this complicated relationship linked to the organization to a simple relationship between doctors and patients. "The ideal situation is that once a medical dispute arises between the two parties, it can be resolved through lawyers or insurance companies. If it proves to be the responsibility of the doctor, his qualification for practice can be revoked. "

　　The reporter learned that this is the way to operate in the United States. If a doctor has a medical accident in the course of treatment, the patient can seek help from an insurance company or a lawyer instead of solving the problem through medical trouble. Once the doctor’s improper operation is verified, his file will have bad records.

　　"Therefore, if we really want to realize multi-point practice, not only should the patient’s concept be changed, but doctors and medicine need to understand that they are not omnipotent, and doctors should also respond well and take relevant legal issues seriously." Zeng Qiyi said.

　　At present, in view of the medical disputes that may occur during doctors’ free practice, Shenzhen has given a new solution, or launched a compulsory insurance system for medical practice liability ("medical insurance") within this year to provide a protective barrier for doctors’ practice risks. Insurance companies will bear a certain amount of compensation for medical damage caused by doctors’ improper diagnosis and treatment, which is the first time that individual medical practitioners have been included in the insured in China.

　　In addition, Shenzhen will learn from Hong Kong’s experience, and the doctors’ association will be responsible for online filing, so that professional doctors’ associations can judge and supervise doctors and realize real industry autonomy and professional autonomy.

　　Triple Door

　　Who will pay for the benefits of working in multiple hospitals?

　　Under the current system, public hospitals, as institutions, have concentrated high-quality resources for teaching and scientific research, and doctors are responsible for all kinds of insurance and welfare benefits. If they choose to practice freely, it is equivalent to giving up their identity as institutions.

　　In a private hospital in Guangzhou, which focuses on obstetrics and gynecology, there are more than 20 experts with the title of deputy high school or above. The reporter learned that six or seven of them are multi-point doctors. However, they don’t want the "mother’s family" hospital to know that they are "part-time" outside, because they are afraid that welfare, security and promotion will be affected.

　　The 2011 China Health Statistics Yearbook shows that there are about 2.41 million medical practitioners (including assistant doctors) in medical institutions nationwide, of which 1.73 million are affiliated to public hospitals, accounting for 71.8%. While enjoying the stable welfare of public institutions, more than 70% of these doctors are also bound by their own choices.

　　Under the current system, public hospitals, as institutions, concentrate high-quality resources for teaching and scientific research, and hospitals are responsible for all kinds of insurance and welfare benefits for doctors. "To some extent, if you choose to practice freely, it is equivalent to giving up the identity of a public institution." In the opinion of many doctors, the reason for taking this step is to think carefully, because we can’t help but care about this identity. "Stay in the hospital for one day and enjoy the corresponding protection and welfare of the hospital. If you go out, once the hospital does not provide complete insurance and welfare benefits, the relevant promotion evaluation will be difficult to achieve. "

　　Therefore, many doctors who have "left" still believe that the current multi-point practice has not made doctors truly free, and doctors have always been attached to the identity management and corresponding benefits of the public medical system and cannot get rid of the constraints of "units".

　　However, from the standpoint of the hospital, there are also views that if the hospital allows experts to practice more, the salary bonus can be reduced accordingly. At the same time, in order to ensure that the welfare of doctors is not weakened, we only need to negotiate with third-party practice institutions to form a win-win situation.

　　Zeng Qiyi provided a specific idea: if a unit is responsible for various benefits of doctors, such as social insurance and housing accumulation fund, the bonus can be deducted accordingly; Another unit is responsible for the rest of the salary bonus. Through this tripartite bond, healthy competition between hospitals is formed.

　　■ Expert advice

　　Doctors’ multi-point practice should be managed by doctors’ association

　　Facing the possible problems caused by doctors practicing more, Liao Xinbo, deputy director of the Provincial Health Department, thinks that this reform in Shenzhen has certain significance, at least it has taken a step, but the step is not big enough. He believes that the operation steps are still too complicated. Whether a doctor has the ability to practice more should be managed by the medical association, and professional autonomy will be better.

　　"I think that a more meaningful approach is contractual management and contractual management. I work here according to the service contract I signed with the hospital, and I don’t need to report to the hospital where the rest of the time is. This is market-oriented, which can force the society to respect the value of doctors. As long as doctors flow, the market value of doctors will naturally form. " Liao Xinbo said.

　　Zeng Qiyi believes that doctors should practice regionally and establish a regional qualification system certification. Regional, that is, doctors have obtained the qualification of practicing in the whole country, but they need to be registered in the local area to facilitate management.

　　Author: Pan Hong (researcher, Institute of Military Political Work, Academy of Military Sciences)

　　"Revolutionary culture" is a special cultural phenomenon, and people from all walks of life in China interpret, publicize and practice it with their own understanding of its connotation. In many parts of China, revolutionary culture is more often called "red culture". As a result, "revolutionary culture" and "red culture" are confused, the original intention of revolutionary culture is diluted, and the explanation of red culture is more "different". After careful analysis, it is found that the concept of "red culture" appeared at the beginning of the 21st century. After more than 20 years of reform and opening up, China faces many difficulties in its development. It is inevitable that people will recall the faith and spiritual strength that led the party and people to victory from the past history and experience. Facts have proved that this phenomenon is very consistent with the cultural records of academic circles at that time. The full-text database of China journals shows that in 2003— In the academic papers in 2004, "red culture" has become the key word. At the same time, some scholars have noticed that before the concept of red culture appeared, the academic circles in China had already put forward such terms as "red classics", "red resources" and "red tourism". Are these formulations accurate?Should the inheritance of revolutionary tradition return to its original intention? In the new era of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, it has become an important concern for people to find a correct position for revolutionary culture and reflect its contemporary value.

　　The fundamental difference between revolutionary culture and other cultures lies in the red background color paved by the China Revolution.

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that culture is the soul of a country and a nation. "Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture, which originated from the excellent traditional Chinese culture nurtured by the 5,000-year civilization history of the Chinese nation, was cast in the revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture created by the party leading the people in revolution, construction and reform, and was rooted in the great practice of Socialism with Chinese characteristics". It can be seen from this document that condenses the latest theoretical achievements of the Party that "red culture" should be called "revolutionary culture" in a standardized way, and its historical origin can be traced back to the magnificent new-democratic revolutionary practice in China in the early 20th century.

　　China’s "revolutionary culture" can be traced back to the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and it is closely related to the establishment of proletarian political parties in the world and Marxist theory. In the mid-19th century, after the birth of Marxism in Europe, after half a century, it changed from a ghost to a proletarian revolutionary theory, which guided the success of the October Revolution in the Soviet Union and showed the future direction of the China Revolution with the light of truth. As a result, in the 20th century, China in the East kept switching revolutionary themes in the democratic revolution, national salvation and people’s liberation movements. In the mutual agitation and choice of various ideologies and plans to save China, the Communist Party of China (CPC) wrote Marxist theory on his banner, led the people in unremitting struggle and made great sacrifices to realize the lofty ideal of communism. According to the statistics of the Information Center of the Academy of Military Sciences, during the 22 years from 1927 to 1949, there were 3,203 major battles and battles that were able to find out the basic elements such as battle names, combat areas, our troops participating in the war, enemy troops participating in the war, and combat results. "I dare to teach the sun and the moon to change the sky for the sake of sacrifice and ambition." Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the people’s army finally seized power and established People’s Republic of China (PRC) after arduous struggle. Deng Xiaoping once said that the founding of New China was dyed red with the blood of hundreds of millions of martyrs. Indeed, the blood of the revolutionary martyrs paved the background of the China revolution, and only then did the red China in the eyes of foreigners have the red regime in Chinese’s heart, and today ".红色文化”称谓的流传。

　　中国共产党及其领导下的人民军队是革命文化的主创者。1927年第一次国共合作破裂后，面对国民党的屠杀政策，中国共产党为挽救革命，实行武装抵抗。在著名的三大起义中，南昌起义部队沿用了国民革命军的番号；秋收起义非常接地气地打出了“工农革命军”的人民武装旗号，广州起义因有苏联顾问的参与指导，宣布组织“工农红军”，并打出了“工农红军”旗帜。当时中国共产党作为共产国际远东支部，无条件接受其领导，中共中央遂于1928年5月25日发布《军事工作大纲》，明确规定武装“割据区所建立之军队，可正式定名为红军，取消以前工农革命军的名义”。井冈山上的毛泽东、朱德根据中央指示，将工农革命军第四军正式改称“中国工农红军第四军”，各革命根据地武装力量先后奉命改称“红军”。1931年后，全国各地革命军队统一改称“中国工农红军。”1936年，红军长征的胜利，使中国工农红军的红色传奇故事走向世界。

　　Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), this red powerhouse developed from a single spark to a prairie fire during the Agrarian Revolution. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he resolutely went to the battlefield behind enemy lines to carry out independent guerrilla warfare and joined hands with the Kuomintang to resist aggression and win national liberation; In the war of liberation, we fought a strategic decisive battle with the Kuomintang for the two futures and destinies of the people of China; Finally, after 28 years of bloody fighting, he completed the task of the new democratic revolution, established the proletarian regime, and became a strong pillar of the new socialist China.

　　Thus, the background color of China Revolution is red, and the banner of China Revolution is also dyed red with the blood of millions of martyrs. Needless to say, the dictatorship of the proletariat and its theory of violent revolution have transformed semi-colonial and semi-feudal China in China, and the people have become masters of their own affairs. The essence of all this is the practice of China’s new-democratic revolution. Therefore, any "colored" cultural term can reflect this practice process more accurately than "revolutionary culture".

　　After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attached great importance to the inheritance and construction of revolutionary culture. During his inspection of the former Lanzhou Military Region, he stressed that it is necessary to carry forward the advantages of red resources, carry out in-depth education on the military history of party history and fine traditions, and pass on the red gene from generation to generation. Since then, he has visited Xibaipo, Jinggangshan, Yimeng Mountain, Gutian, Yan ‘an, Zunyi and other revolutionary holy places. After the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader led The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), paid a visit to the site of the First Congress of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai and the Red Boat in Nanhu, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, reviewed the history of party building and revisited the pledge of joining the Party, in which the "revolutionary main line" was clearly visible. To be exact, red is only a symbolic meaning, but revolutionary culture is the "root" and "soul" of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s national rejuvenation in the new era, so that we can deeply understand the original intention of "keeping in mind the original heart" and never forget "knowing where to go from where to go".

　　Following the main line of the Supreme Leader’s visit to the revolutionary holy land, the rich connotation of revolutionary culture has been gradually revealed. The Jinggangshan struggle made us understand the inevitability of ideological vacillation at the beginning of the revolution and the importance of strengthening the confidence in the victory of the revolution. At Gutian Conference, the Party stipulated the nature, purpose and task of the Red Army in the form of resolutions, and made clear the basic problem of "who carries guns and fights for whom". Established the principle of the party’s absolute leadership over the army and solved the fundamental problem of how the party leads the army; Straightened out the relationship between military work and political work in the army, and the basic way to correct all kinds of non-proletarian thoughts. The Zunyi Meeting marked that the China Revolution got rid of dogmatism, the Communist Party of China (CPC) began to explore the China Revolution independently, and the China style and China style at the beginning of the formation of Mao Zedong Thought. Yan’ an years make people feel the hardships during the anti-Japanese national salvation period and the richness in the spiritual world of the revolutionary holy land; Xibaipo — — The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the last rural headquarters of China Revolution, issued an earnest warning to all party member before going to the ruling stage. In this way, the connotation of revolutionary culture should include: rich contents of material and intangible culture as revolutionary cultural resources; All the old things and relics, former sites and sites related to the revolutionary struggle and other revolutionary historical remains and memorial sites,And the corresponding revolutionary spirits formed in the revolutionary years, including Red Boat Spirit, Jinggangshan Spirit, Long March Spirit, Yan ‘an Spirit, Xibaipo Spirit and so on.

　　Revolutionary culture was formed in the great practice of China revolution and has distinct spiritual characteristics.

　　Revolutionary culture was conceived in the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s initial intention of seeking happiness for the people of China and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation, and formed in the great practice of the China Revolution. It is a precious spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation’s history and culture, and has become a powerful spiritual driving force and cultural support for national rejuvenation. The strong vitality of revolutionary culture is embodied in its distinctive spiritual characteristics.

　　Revolutionary. It mainly includes the revolutionary theory and the revolutionary practice. Nearly 70 years after the publication of the communist party Declaration, Marxist theory has finally changed from revolutionary prophecy to reality. In China’s new-democratic revolution, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, represented by Mao Zedong, made Marxism take root in China with outstanding theoretical consciousness, practical consciousness and historical consciousness. As the first theoretical achievement of China Marxism, the formation and development of Mao Zedong Thought greatly enriched and developed the treasure house of Marxist theory. Revolutionary culture is the reflection of China’s new-democratic revolutionary struggle, so revolutionary is the proper meaning in the practice of China’s new-democratic struggle.

　　Nationality. The direct motive of Mao Zedong’s systematic study of Marxism in Yan ‘an caves is to avoid the "Left" and Right-leaning erroneous thoughts in the Communist Party of China (CPC) from harming the Party’s cause again. At the Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, he stressed: "To make Marx concrete in China and make him have the characteristics of China in every performance, that is, to apply it according to the characteristics of China has become an urgent problem for the whole party to understand and solve." Mao Zedong, who came out of Chongli, Shaoshan, Hunan Province, was a peasant all his life, and became attached to the land, farmers and countryside. He has always been proud of the Chinese nation, eclectically absorbed outstanding achievements of foreign civilization, and achieved the revolutionary cause in China. Mao Zedong’s theoretical innovation has always been based on the Marxist way of thinking, but it has never been a ready-made word in the "book" of Marxism, and it has always reflected the national style that is closest to the reality of China, and China’s revolutionary culture has been marked with a distinctive national brand.

　　Popular. In the communist party Declaration, Marx solemnly declared: "All the movements in the past were for or for the benefit of a few people. The proletarian movement belongs to the vast majority of people and works for the interests of the vast majority of people. " The people of the Communist Party of China (CPC), represented by Mao Zedong, know the essence of historical materialism, creatively put forward the Party’s mass line, that is, the ideological line of "all for the masses, all relying on the masses, coming from the masses and going to the masses", and reached the conclusion that "the people, only the people, are the driving force for creating world history", which became an important magic weapon for China’s revolutionary victory. The laboring masses in China saw the power of example and the hope of China’s revolution when the advanced revolutionary elements in China put aside their superior lives and devoted themselves to the proletarian movement for the benefit of the vast majority of people, thus making the revolutionary culture a popular feature of the revolutionary movement "for the people".

　　Times. Every era has its own cultural requirements and characteristics, that is, the so-called "fashion". All cultures are created in specific times, so the necessity of any group culture, its creativity and its inheritance and elimination have a distinct brand of the times. Take the Long March as an example, which is a microcosm of the China Revolution. The "fashion" of the China Revolution in the 1930s was: advocating firm faith. The number of people who arrived in northern Shaanxi on the Red Army’s Long March only accounted for 30% of the number at the time of departure. This is undoubtedly a collective "martyr’s ambition" for "ism"! Advocate loyalty to the party. After the Red Army and the Red Fourth Front Army joined forces, Zhang Guotao split the Central Committee, which almost ruined the China Revolution. It was the backbone of the party’s loyalty to safeguard the party’s unity and avoid division; The response and support of the 15th Red Army Corps to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Central Red Army under the leadership of Mao Zedong in northern Shaanxi made it possible for the Party to lay a political and military foundation in the Shaanxi-Gansu base area. On the Long March, Mao Zedong turned the stretcher into a political stage, showing the mind of revolutionaries in adversity, reflecting a high degree of historical responsibility, regaining leadership, and avoiding the collapse of the Party and the Red Army.

　　Innovation. Revolutionary culture includes theoretical innovation, institutional innovation and practical innovation. In order to counter the argument that China’s ravines can’t produce Marxism, Mao Zedong wrote On Practice and On Contradiction, which laid the philosophical foundation of Mao Zedong’s dialectical materialism and historical materialism. In 1938 alone, Mao Zedong’s theoretical achievements included Strategic Issues of Anti-Japanese Guerrilla War, On Protracted War, Independence in the United Front and so on. These programmatic documents are full of thoughts on the key issues of China’s revolutionary war. Mao Zedong explained the Marxist view of war and methodology with his unique "dialectics of war". In 1939, Mao Zedong wrote "China Revolution and the Communist Party of China (CPC)", put forward the scientific concept of "new democratic revolution" for the first time, and defined the basic content of the general line of new democracy. In 1940, Mao Zedong wrote "On New Democracy", which planned the new China after military victory and expounded the politics, economy and culture of new democracy. In 1945, Mao Zedong wrote "On the Coalition Government", which designed the revolution after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, further linked the politics, economy and culture of the new democratic society with the Party’s program, and completed the blueprint for the new China.

　　The reason why revolutionary culture has vitality stems from its agreement with contemporary spiritual pursuit and values.

　　The ancients said, "Look at humanity and turn it into the world." The power of culture is the meridian that runs through the historical evolution of human society, and it is the progressive soul of a country and a nation. Revolutionary culture was formed in the period of China’s new-democratic revolution, and it is the product of that era. Besides its own spiritual characteristics, revolutionary culture partially overlaps with contemporary spiritual pursuits and values. Because of this, whenever we walk into any remains of China’s revolutionary culture, we will feel the shock of our hearts, which is one aspect of the contemporary value of revolutionary culture.

　　In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that we should promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture, inherit revolutionary culture, develop advanced socialist culture, keep in mind the original, absorb foreign countries and face the future, better build China spirit, China values and Chinese strength, and provide spiritual guidance for the people. In the new era when the Communist Party of China (CPC) leads the people of China to great rejuvenation, revolutionary culture has special times value.

　　The first is to help the leadership of ideological work. Revolutionary culture continues to promote the China, modernization and popularization of Marxism, laying an important foundation for building a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leading force, and closely uniting all the people in ideals, beliefs, values and moral concepts, and providing a strong support for strengthening theoretical arms and promoting the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era to be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. The relationship between revolutionary culture and Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture in the new era is inseparable: the revolutionary culture is formed in the initial stage of Marxism in China, and it has made great theoretical contributions to Marxism in China. As the latest theoretical achievement of Marxism in China, the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought is an important part of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system and a guide for the struggle of the whole party and the people of the whole country to practice the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Theoretically, the two are in the same strain. The essence of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is that it must adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and the greatest advantage of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system is that it has always adhered to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), which is basically consistent and unshakable. Guided by the latest theoretical achievements of contemporary Marxism in China, leading the country, the nation and the people to achieve the Party’s goals is also the homogeneous requirement of revolutionary culture and Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture in the new era.

　　The second is to help cultivate and practice socialist core values. The influence of culture is first of all the influence of values. The struggle for various cultures in the world is essentially a struggle for values, as well as a struggle for people’s hearts and ideology. As the saying goes, "the strength of a moment lies in strength, and the victory or defeat of the ages lies in reason." Core values are the spiritual bond that a nation depends on and the common ideological and moral foundation of a country. The important reason why the Chinese nation’s thousands of years of history is endless, handed down from generation to generation and tenacious development is that the Chinese nation has a common spiritual pursuit, spiritual characteristics and spiritual context. What kind of values should China and the Chinese nation adhere to? This is both a theoretical issue and a practical one. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that our socialist core values of prosperity, democracy, civilization, harmony, freedom, equality, justice, rule of law, patriotism, professionalism, honesty and friendliness embody the thoughts of ancient sages, the long-cherished aspirations of people with lofty ideals, the ideals of revolutionary martyrs and the yearning for a better life of people of all ethnic groups. From this, we can understand the common ideological foundation of socialist core values and revolutionary culture.

　　The third is to help strengthen ideological and moral construction. In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that it is necessary to improve people’s ideological consciousness, moral standards and civilized accomplishment, raise the level of civilization of the whole society, extensively carry out education on ideals and beliefs, deepen publicity and education on Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the Chinese dream, carry forward the national spirit and the spirit of the times, strengthen education on patriotism, collectivism and socialism, and guide people to establish a correct view of history, nationality, country and culture. At the Seventh Plenary Session of the 18th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "If leading cadres want to forget their initial intentions and stick to the right path, they must strengthen their cultural self-confidence. Without the foundation and nourishment of China’s excellent traditional culture, revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture, it is difficult to be deep and persistent. " Revolutionary spirits cultivated by revolutionary culture in different historical periods, such as Red Boat Spirit, Jinggangshan Spirit, Long March Spirit, Yan ‘an Spirit, Xibaipo Spirit, etc., show patriotic feelings of loyalty and sincere dedication to the country; Not afraid of strong enemies, dare to fight and win; Heroic spirit of overwhelming decisive battle; The spirit of sacrifice that takes death as death and dares to struggle; Loyal and unyielding revolutionary integrity; The psychological strength of being calm and resolute; Military orders, such as mountains, military discipline, such as iron, are all inherent manifestations of revolutionary culture. Revolutionary culture and the national spirit with patriotism as the core emphasized by Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture in the new era have the same value pursuit.

　　The fourth is to help the prosperity and development of socialist literature and art. Socialist literary and artistic creation comes from the people and takes the people as the center. To prosper literary and artistic creation, we must be rooted in historical themes and realistic themes, and constantly tap and launch masterpieces that eulogize the party, the motherland, the people and the heroes of the era. Advocate stressing taste, style and responsibility, and resist vulgarity, vulgarity and kitsch. Revolutionary culture is the product of the war years, so the spirit of high-spirited struggle is its distinctive feature. At the same time, the simple and colorful literary form of revolutionary culture is popular with the public, so it is also the easiest to take root among the broad masses. This is particularly worth learning and thinking in the new era today, in order to avoid borrowing the name of revolutionary culture and practice vulgar vulgar kitsch culture.

　　The fifth is to help the development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries. In order to meet people’s new expectation of a better life, we must provide rich spiritual food for the people. Therefore, strengthening the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural resources must be regarded as an important content to improve the public cultural service system, implement the cultural benefit project and enrich mass cultural activities. We will continue to build international communication capacity and tell the story of China well. We should not only make full use of the brilliant achievements of ancient Chinese civilization, but also deeply explore the spiritual connotation of revolutionary culture, show the world a true, three-dimensional and comprehensive China, and improve the cultural soft power of the country. Protecting and managing Chinese traditional culture and revolutionary culture well, at the same time, strengthening research and utilization, allowing history to speak and cultural relics to speak, while inheriting the achievements and glory of Chinese culture and revolutionary culture, enhancing national pride and self-confidence will surely become the best way to understand history and learn from future development.

　　Guangming Daily (October 9, 2018, 05 edition)

　　On the morning of November 21st, a conference on the integration of technology and capital was held in Hefei, which was jointly organized by China Academy of Sciences Holding Co., Ltd. and CITIC Securities Co., Ltd.. Wang Qingxian, Governor of Anhui Province, attended and delivered a speech.

　　In his speech, Wang Qingxian pointed out that it is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speech delivered by the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the Central Financial Work Conference, better combine the promotion of high-quality financial development with the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and the construction of a modern industrial system, continuously deepen the cooperation among science and technology, industry and capital, promote the deep integration of innovation chain’s industrial chain, capital chain and talent chain, and continuously improve the transformation and industrialization level of scientific and technological achievements.

　　Wang Qingxian emphasized that vigorous innovation is Anhui’s most beautiful business card, and distinctive manufacturing features are the most solid support for Anhui’s high-quality development. In the process of building an influential source of scientific and technological innovation and a gathering place of emerging industries, Anhui has given full play to the important role of capital in driving the concentration and allocation of various production factors, vigorously promoted the construction of multi-level capital markets, and effectively empowered scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation by implementing the "Welcome to Pine" plan and building a "fund jungle" system. Anhui will persistently use platform thinking and ecological concepts to promote the integration, agglomeration and interactive coupling of factor resources, vigorously promote the construction of Silicon Valley of HKUST, Science and Technology Business School of China HKUST and Antelope Industry Internet platform, and promote scientific research institutions, colleges and universities, scientific apparatus to carry out collaborative innovation with enterprises and capital, so as to create an ecosystem of integrated development of science and technology, industry and capital.

　　Wang Qingxian said that Anhui is willing to become a "testing ground" for the integration and docking of national science and technology, industry and capital, and hopes that more investors and entrepreneurs will fully grasp the broad opportunities of Anhui in building a new development pattern, and carry out in-depth cooperation in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, the development of emerging industries, industrial venture capital funds, and the construction of innovation platforms, and form more promotion of "science and technology — Industry — Innovative practice of virtuous circle of finance.

　　At the meeting, the main responsible comrades of China Academy of Sciences Holdings Co., Ltd. and CITIC Jiantou Securities Co., Ltd. delivered speeches successively. Nearly 500 well-known academicians and experts, representatives of listed companies, science and technology enterprises and financial investment institutions from the fields of information optoelectronics, computing chips and general artificial intelligence attended the meeting. (Reporter Wu Liangliang)

　　On the morning of March 22nd local time, the Supreme Leader of president ended his state visit to Russia.

　　This is the first visit by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader after his re-election in president. Ten years ago, President Supreme Leader’s first visit to president was also Russian.

　　During that visit, when it comes to the changing times, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader said this:

　　We hope that the world will become better, and we have reason to believe that the world will become better.

　　Believe, where does it come from? Sino-Russian relations are the coordinates of observation.

　　In the past ten years, as the "best group of big power relations", China and Russia have upgraded and deepened from a comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership to a comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership in the new era.

　　During this visit, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader clearly stated:

　　China and Russia are each other’s largest neighbors,Consolidating and developing long-term good-neighborly and friendly relations with Russia conforms to historical logic and is China’s strategic choice, and will not change because of one thing at a time.

　　△Chinese and Russian heads of state jointly met with reporters

　　Why can’t Sino-Russian friendship change because of one thing at a time, and how can we make the world a better place?

　　To understand these, the first question to be recognized is:

　　Why is Sino-Russian relations rock solid?

　　To understand the high level of Sino-Russian relations, we can look at a detail of the scene:

　　During this meeting, President Putin held a grand welcoming ceremony for the Chairman of the Supreme Leader in the George Hall of the Kremlin.

　　The close relationship between the Chinese and Russian heads of state runs through the visit.

　　Before the trip, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader and President Putin both published signed articles in each other’s media. In the article, the two tacitly mentioned the experience of communication in the past ten years.

　　｜｜Chairman of the Supreme Leader: In the past 10 years, I have visited Russia eight times, and every time I came on a whim, I returned with a full load, and together with President Putin, I opened a new chapter in Sino-Russian relations.

　　｜｜President Putin: I have met and talked with the Chairman of the Supreme Leader for 40 times, and I always find time and opportunities to communicate in various formal occasions or in an informal way without a tie.

　　The tacit understanding reflects the clear historical logic and endogenous motivation behind the development of Sino-Russian relations today.

　　Where does the motivation come from? You can see from a detail mentioned by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader:

　　During this visit, many Russians waved their hands spontaneously where our motorcade passed, which made me deeply feel that Sino-Russian relations have a deep public opinion base.

　　Sino-Russian friendship is rooted in the needs of the two peoples, and it is also rooted in the fact that both Chinese and Russian people believe and respect their own paths. This is the foundation of Sino-Russian relations.

　　Take your own path well, and you can also give full play to your respective advantages and learn from each other. In this meeting, there is another detail. Putin lamented that China has made great achievements in development, and the whole world is sincerely interested. We are a little envious of China.

　　Mutual confidence in the road has made Sino-Russian cooperation grow against the trend.

　　Despite the epidemic in the past few years, the trade volume between China and Russia increased by 29.3% last year, reaching a record $190.271 billion. From the perspective of ten years, in 2022, the bilateral trade volume between China and Russia increased by 116% compared with a decade ago.

　　Sino-Russian relations have also expanded the development space that others can’t have.

　　Among them, energy and high-tech cooperation attract the most attention. We saw that Russian experts participated in the construction of new nuclear power plants in China, and the two countries also explored space technology together.

　　△The first highway bridge across the river between China and Russia was officially opened to traffic on June 10th, 2022.

　　Ten years ago, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader visited Russia and delivered a speech in Moscow. He mentioned that the world "is increasingly becoming a community of destiny in which you have me and I have you".

　　Since then, in the series of summits of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the United Nations in 2015, the G-20 Business Summit in 2016 and the Boao Forum for Asia in 2018, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader has elaborated on the community of human destiny, and "building a community of human destiny" has also been written into the United Nations resolution.

　　This idea resonated with President Putin.

　　The core of the community of human destiny is people, and the key lies in their development. President Putin once quoted a speech from the Chairman of the Supreme Leader, describing the goal of Russian national development:

　　What’s the most important? What did China president say? — — Improve people’s lives. There are many ways to achieve the goal, but the goal is common. In Russia, we can’t have a second goal except improving the living standards of our citizens.

　　The leaders of China and Russia have the same goal and the same concept, which has led the two countries to quickly realize the close connection between the Eurasian Economic Union and the "Belt and Road Initiative".

　　The common concept has not only achieved a better life for the Chinese and Russian people, but also set a good example for China and Russia to get along with each other.

　　Why can Sino-Russian cooperation jump out of the thinking of zero-sum game when it is also a big country?

　　During this visit, Sino-Russian relations continued to deepen. The two heads of state signed two joint statements, specifying that bilateral economic cooperation will be carried out in eight key directions, and also signed a number of bilateral cooperation documents in the media and other fields.

　　However, when it comes to Sino-Russian relations, some "people with a heart" seem to have grasped something and always want to understand the logic of their own "small circle".

　　However, in this world, it is not only the cheating in the eyes of some countries. China and Russia have just embarked on a new road of getting along with big countries: non-alignment, non-confrontation and non-targeting at third parties.

　　This is also a model of China and Russia as a new paradigm of international relations.

　　Compared with the United States, which is used to holding small meetings at conferences and amplifying conflicts of opposites, China and Russia will maintain communication and coordination when there are major events, and push countries around the world to reach important consensus.

　　Iran and Saudi Arabia, which have just reconciled in the last century, have just become members and dialogue partners of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization in the last two years. China and Russia are both important members of Shanghai Cooperation.

　　△On September 19, 2022, Iranian President Leahy delivered a speech at the SCO summit in Samarkand.

　　Earlier, the expansion of the SCO for the first time brought India and Pakistan, two "old enemies", together for the first time. After India and Pakistan joined the SCO, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader first proposed the SCO community of destiny and wrote it into the SCO joint statement.

　　The expansion of the SCO vividly explains the background and attraction of democratization of international relations contained in the community of human destiny.

　　So, what we saw was that on the eve of the SCO summit last year, there was even a grand occasion of "a series of countries queuing to join the organization".

　　The expansion again and again shows the fission of the influence of the new paradigm of international relations led by China and Russia.

　　In the future, where the world will go, China and Russia have opened up another road.

　　Before the Supreme Leader went to Russia, he just put forward the global civilization initiative. He said:We should understand different civilizations’ understanding of value connotation with a broad mind, and do not impose our own values and models on others or engage in ideological confrontation.

　　△High-level Dialogue between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and World Political Parties

　　Not long ago, when President Putin delivered a State of the Union address to the Federal Assembly, he expressed a similar proposition: "Russia’s position is that it cannot be divided into ‘ Civilized country ’ And other countries. We are opposed to any exclusivity. "

　　Under this concept, we also see that more and more countries choose to join the Shanghe and BRICS where China and Russia are located. Everyone is willing to build relations with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual respect, rather than being the object or follower of a certain country’s orders.

　　Together, China and Russia are firmly defending international justice and making the space for hegemony and bullying smaller and smaller.

　　What is the practical significance of the new paradigm of Sino-Russian relations for solving the current world crisis?

　　On this issue, China’s actions and position on the Ukrainian crisis are the best explanation.

　　During this visit, the two heads of state signed an important joint statement.

　　In the joint statement, China and Russia emphasized that,Solve the Ukrainian crisis through peace talks.

　　Just before the Supreme Leader’s current visit, State Councilor and Foreign Minister Qin Gang telephoned Ukrainian Foreign Minister Kuleba.

　　During the call, Kuleba made a remark that is particularly noteworthy: the position paper on the political settlement of the Ukrainian crisis issued by China reflects the sincerity of promoting a ceasefire and stopping the war.

　　Obviously, for both Russia and Ukraine, there is a willingness to resolve the Ukrainian crisis peacefully. The two sides are currently deadlocked, and what is lacking is a negotiating table.

　　This, China see very clearly. China, too, has become the only country among the major powers that has systematically put forward a political solution to the Ukrainian crisis.

　　On February 24th, on the occasion of the first anniversary of the escalation of the Ukrainian crisis, China timely issued the document "China’s Position on Political Settlement of the Ukrainian Crisis". This document has been positively evaluated by countries and international organizations such as Russia and Ukraine.

　　Understanding this document, the key word is balance.

　　The Ukrainian crisis is very complicated, with parties and initiators. It happened in Europe and spread all over the world. If we use the metaphor of persuasion, if we only consider the security of one side in such a complicated situation, as in the United States, we will only help the military and will only persuade the chaos. On the contrary, only by finding the greatest common denominator can we break the situation.

　　Looking at China’s 12 proposals from this perspective, we will find that China’s proposals echo the concerns of all parties and reflect the peace-loving voices of developing countries and the world.

　　We are not the maker of the crisis, the party to the crisis, and the behind-the-scenes pusher of delaying the conflict. However, as a peace-loving and responsible big country, China is willing to inject hope into the beauty of the world.

　　Creating conditions, providing a platform and playing a constructive role are China’s position and role in the face of world conflicts. Such a role has attracted more and more attention from the world. Kissinger commented:

　　China, as a peacemaker, changed the scope of international diplomacy and took an important step towards the goal of becoming a participant in creating the world order.

　　Some people are making progress, while others are regressing.

　　On the occasion of the meeting between Chinese and Russian leaders, Kirby, the strategic communication coordinator of the National Security Council of the White House, claimed in an interview with the US media that it would be unacceptable if the Sino-Russian meeting issued some form of ceasefire call.

　　In the face of this peaceful trip, the United States is obviously in a hurry.

　　China and Russia, when some countries continue to fan the flames, provide a hope that the regional crisis situation will not deteriorate and escalate.

　　Ten years ago, when the Supreme Leader visited Russia for the first time, he once quoted a sentence from Chernyshevski:

　　"The road of history is not the sidewalk on Neva Street. It is completely advancing in fields, sometimes through dust, sometimes through mud, sometimes across swamps, and sometimes through jungles."

　　The course of history will not be smooth sailing, but blowing out other people’s lights will not make you brighter; Blocking others’ way will not make you go further.

　　In the past ten years, from the "Belt and Road Initiative" to the global development initiative, the global security initiative, and then to the global civilization initiative. With the deepening of Sino-Russian relations, the concept of a community of destiny first mentioned in Russia is becoming more and more abundant.

　　China and Russia have also become the most solid practitioners of these ideas.

　　China and Russia will always be positive forces to make the world a better place.

　　Wang Haoming waded for rescue in Weihui City, Xinxiang, Henan Province. Photo courtesy of respondents

　　Hebi, Zhongxin. com, August 1 ST: Flood-fighting volunteers use their bodies to block piping. Doctors warn not to go into the water again.

　　Zhongxin. com reporter Lu Yuguo

　　Wang Haoming, who has volunteered for flood fighting and rescue work in Henan for five days, can’t go to Xunxian County to fight floods again.

　　From July 27th to 31st, Wang Haoming from Heyang County, Weinan, Shaanxi Province participated in flood fighting and rescue in Weihui City, Xinxiang, Henan Province and Jun County, Hebi, respectively.

　　Wang Haoming and other volunteers blocked the piping with their knees against sandbags. Photo courtesy of respondents

　　On the evening of July 30, he led several volunteers to block the piping with their bodies, and cooperated with the officers and men of the armed police to successfully save the dam of Xichen Village in Xun County to ensure that the Xicheng District west of Weihe River in Xun County was not flooded.

　　Because his feet were soaked in the flood for a long time in the past few days, on the evening of July 31, he was sent to the hospital because his feet were cracked, swollen and painful. The doctor warned him not to go into the water again in the near future.

　　Wang Haoming, 30 years old, previously worked in Action body double. On July 23rd, when he was filming in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, he learned that there was a rainstorm in Henan Province, so he decided to go to Xinxiang, Henan Province, which was seriously affected, to participate in flood fighting and rescue.

　　Wang Haoming’s feet were slightly ulcerated due to long soaking time. Photo courtesy of respondents

　　"On the 25th and 26th, there were no trains to Henan for two consecutive days." On July 27th, Wang Haoming first took a bus to Zhengzhou East, and then transferred to Xinxiang.

　　Arriving at the edge of Weihui city at 12 o’clock, Wang Haoming took the initiative to find a job: standing in waist-deep flood water to help transfer trapped people. "If you are young, help them out; If you are older, just carry them out. "

　　On the same day, Wang Haoming waded for 11 hours. The next day, local volunteers in Xinxiang drove him to Xunxian County, Hebi City, and went directly to Fuzhuang Dike to participate in the patrol of Dike and sandbag filling.

　　On the morning of July 29th, Wang Haoming went to Wangzhuang to help transfer villagers. On the morning of 30th, he went to Fuzhuangdi, and on the afternoon of 30th, he went to Xichen Village. "I will run where people are most needed."

　　Xichen Village Dam is a part of Fuzhuang Dam, which is the last line of defense to protect the Xicheng District west of Weihe River in Xun County. At 19 o’clock on July 30, piping occurred in the dam of Xichen Village.

　　Wang Haoming, who was packing sandbags nearby, found the piping and jumped down decisively to explore the situation. "I looked at it with a flashlight, mainly because the bottom of the big sandbag was hollowed out, so I quickly used a shovel to smash the soil on both sides, so that the sandbag above could sink."

　　In order to deal with piping as soon as possible, Wang Haoming shouted to others to throw sandbags quickly, while holding the sandbags with his knees to prevent them from being washed away by piping rapids. Several other volunteers followed suit.

　　At the critical moment, the officers and men of the armed police who were carrying out the dike-fixing task nearby arrived quickly and immediately took over the task of blocking piping.

　　"I counted, at least a dozen armed police officers and men held sandbags with their knees." Wang Hao said that his task was temporarily changed to cooperate with the officers and men of the armed police to widen and reinforce the dam. At 0: 30 the next day, the danger of piping was finally eliminated.

　　Two hours ago, residents of Xicheng District, Weihe River in Xun County were urgently transferred. When the news came, many residents’ hanging experiences were put down.

　　On July 31st, it was another busy day. That night, he was preparing to eat when he suddenly felt pain in his feet and it became more and more serious. "It hurts like a needle, which is particularly uncomfortable."

　　When local volunteers sent Wang Haoming to Xunxian Chinese Medicine Hospital, his feet were swollen and there were some small cracks.

　　"This is mainly because your feet have been in the water for too long, and the sediment has been ground badly. Note that you must not go into the water again in the near future, otherwise it will be troublesome to cause infection. " The doctor warned Wang Haoming.

　　At the end of the interview, Wang Haoming said goodbye to the reporter of Zhongxin.com with an apology. "I am afraid that there will be no chance to participate in the follow-up rescue work. I hope that Jixian will win the flood control as soon as possible." (End)