[New Car Launch in car home] On the evening of November 12th, Ferrari officially announced on its website that its (|) convertible model, the Ferrari SF90 Spider, made its world debut. The new car will be equipped with a convertible mechanism that can be opened and closed electrically, which is the first convertible hybrid model produced indefinitely after Ferrari LaFerrari Aperta. It is reported that the new car will be delivered before the end of spring or early summer in 2021.

"Screenshot of the global online conference, please forgive the poor quality"

More exciting videos are all on the car home video platform.

● New car features
Ferrari’s first plug-in hybrid production convertible model

　　In terms of appearance, the new car is basically the same as the hard-top version of SF90 Stradale, with an active aerodynamic kit integrated on the front enclosure, and the "Tomahawk"-shaped front nose cone is reminiscent of F1 racing cars. The headlight groups on both sides of the new car adopt the shape of the letter "L" and merge with the air inlet below, which also forms an air bridge design on the front engine compartment cover to increase the downforce of the front of the new car.

　　On the side of the car body, the new car adopts a very streamlined shape, and the design of different colors on the roof and body highlights the unique body lines of its sports car. The new car adopts a folding hardtop convertible mechanism, which can be opened and closed in only 14 seconds, and the convertible only takes up 100 liters of trunk space when it is put away. Starting from the B-pillar of the car body, the whole rear cover has become a mechanism that can be opened upwards, so as to retract the roof into the "trunk". In addition, the opening mechanism does not affect the overall line of the side air intake and roof of the new car, and it still looks smooth. The wide side fenders at the front and rear of the new car, with 20-inch spokes and ceramic carbon fiber braking system, make the new car look full of gas.

　　In the rear part, the new car uses a duck-tail spoiler with a large size. Although it is a hard-top convertible design, the rear cabin cover is still made of glass. After the convertible is put away, you can still see the powerful V8 engine, and you can enjoy the roar brought by the V8 engine and the quiet under pure electric cruise. Both of them are very comfortable. The exhaust system with the center and double outlets has also been specially adjusted by Ferrari, which can make a more pleasant sound. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4704/1973/1191mm and the wheelbase is 2649mm respectively.

　　In the interior part, the new car still adopts the center console design that surrounds the driver’s seat, and its surface is covered with a large number of carbon fiber component decorative panels. Of course, the corresponding materials can also be customized according to the needs of users. The new car adopts an all-LCD dashboard, which integrates a newly designed HMI human-computer interaction interface, and the vehicle information with digital display style is clear at a glance. With the touch-type multifunctional flat-bottomed sports steering wheel, the driver can complete various multimedia operations and vehicle regulation without leaving the steering wheel. In addition, the new car also introduces a head-up display system, which can project the main information on the windshield in the driver’s field of vision, so that the driver can concentrate on driving.

　　In terms of power, the new car is still equipped with a plug-in hybrid power system consisting of a 3.9T twin-turbocharged V8 engine and three motors. The comprehensive power of the system is 1,000 horsepower, and the pure electric battery life can reach 25 kilometers. In terms of transmission system, the new car is matched with an 8-speed dual-clutch gearbox and equipped with a full-time four-wheel drive system (RAC-e). The acceleration time of 0-100km/h is 2.5 seconds, and the acceleration time of 0-200km/h is only 7 seconds. In addition, the car will provide four power modes for the driver to choose from. It is worth mentioning that the new car will provide the owner with regular maintenance service for up to seven years. The seven-year original factory maintenance plan is also for all Ferrari models, and covers regular routine maintenance for the first seven years.

● New car background

　　Ferrari SF90 Stradale was launched in the world on May 30, 2019, and was launched and listed in China on October 29 of the same year. The price of the new car was 3.988 million yuan. The launch of SF90 Stradale was to pay tribute to the 90th anniversary of the founding of Ferrari, and it was also a brand-new positioning car launched by Ferrari for many years. Different from the traditional convertible sports car, V8 sports car, V12 sports car, GT sports car and flagship sports car, the new car is a work of art that Ferrari engineers combine track genes accumulated for many years with new plug-in hybrid technology, and it is also an important product launched by Ferrari for electrification transformation.

● Edit Comment:

　　In fact, it seems that the global epidemic has not affected the sales of these ultra-luxury models too much, and the rich will still be obsessed with customizing all kinds of super sports cars. The Ferrari SF90 model is not only the representative of Ferrari technology, but also a rare hybrid version of Ferrari production models. After enjoying the stimulation brought by the twin-turbo V8 engine, it can also contribute to the global environmental protection cause. After all, the new car is different from LaFerrari Aperta, and the SF90 can drive in a purely electric way.

　　According to Ferrari’s electrification process, although Ferrari said that it would not let its models completely enter the era of pure electrification in the short term, it is undeniable that the power increase brought by electrification cannot be ignored. SF90 is such a model that integrates Ferrari’s cutting-edge electrification technology, which not only brings powerful power performance, but also leads Ferrari into a new energy era. (Text/car home graduated)

　　　　　　 CCTV News:Recently, a shocking scene happened in a shopping mall in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. The monitoring screen showed that a baby was riding a walker and walked alone towards the escalator with a height difference of five or six meters. In a blink of an eye, the baby overturned and rolled down the escalator together with the walker. At the moment when the child rolled out of the picture, a figure quickly "turned around" from the downward direction of the elevator and stepped onto the escalator in the upward direction where the baby was, and the child was taken.

　　　　　　 The monitoring screen restores the incident.

　　　　　　 Surveillance shows that at noon on the 18th, a 9-month-old child stepped on the walker, left his family’s sight and came to the escalator. Suddenly, a thrilling scene happened. The child boarded the escalator with people and cars, and then rolled down. Just then, a young man in black flew up the escalator and caught the child.

　　　　　　 Liu Xiaoyan, the mother of the rescued child, said: "I went in for about ten seconds. The child was on her own. Because she was close to the elevator, she slipped in at once. Her child didn’t understand, so she fell off the ascending elevator."

　　　　　　 It is understood that the parents of young children run a restaurant in the shopping mall. Because there are many customers at noon, they are busy and don’t keep an eye on the children. When she comes out, her daughter has disappeared.

　　　　　　 Liu Xiaoyan, the mother of the rescued child: "The man jumped over and pushed it up to my little treasure. When he pushed it up, they left."

　　　　　　 The child’s mother was already scared at that time, holding the child to comfort, and the guy who saved the child quietly left.

　　　　　　 The rescue boy is an active noncommissioned officer

　　　　　　 Due to the sudden incident, the parents of the child did not have time to thank the man who saved the child. Subsequently, the couple transferred out the monitoring of the shopping mall and inquired from many parties, and found this kind person. The young man’s name is Wang Zihao. He is 22 years old and is an active sergeant in Wuxi. On the day of saving people, it was the first time he went home on family leave since he was a soldier for three years.

　　　　　　 Wang Zihao, a brave man: "When I just arrived at the ground by elevator, I turned around and heard the sound of the child falling, and immediately ran up." At that time, I heard crying. She cried the moment she fell, and then I immediately ran up. That elevator is not very high, five or six meters. Anyway, it will go up in two or three steps, and it will be received soon. "

　　　　　　 Liu Xiaoyan, the mother of the rescued child: "I want to say that this young man is really good, really good, and I have no eloquence, but I am very grateful to him and sincerely thank him."

　　　　　　 Ding Xianman, the father of the rescued child: "I saw the video of the child turning over today, and I was very worried. It was also the first time to watch it. Later, I heard that he was a soldier. Anyway, I wanted to be a soldier since I was a child. I also admire the soldiers."

　　　　　　 Fortunately, the good-hearted people shot in time. After inspection, the child was not seriously injured except for some bruises on his forehead.

　　　　　　 [Safety tips] It is safe to take the escalator.

　　　　　　 The dangerous scene I saw just now happened to children. In fact, in recent years, accidents have happened frequently on the escalator. Some people got caught in the gap of the escalator, and some accidentally fell on the escalator. How should we avoid the possible accidental injuries when taking the escalator? Let’s see what the professionals say.

　　　　　　 Liu Wei, deputy director of the Training Department of Chongqing Public Security Fire Corps, said: "The first is the handrail of the escalator, which is easy to have a gap with this fence. If you dig this handrail groove with your hands, it is easy to clip your hands in it. The second is the gap between the ladder and the fence, which is easy to clip clothes and then people’s feet in it during exercise. The third place is this comb-toothed board. It is dangerous to touch it with your hands and feet. Please.

　　　　　　 Liu Wei emphasized that children, especially those with strong curiosity and thin hands and feet, are more likely to be caught in the gap of the escalator and hurt than adults. Therefore, children or people who are old, weak, sick and pregnant must be accompanied by adults when taking the escalator. And if an accident happens, people around you should press the emergency stop switch of the elevator as soon as possible. The red button of this switch can generally be found at the upper and lower ends of the escalator.

　　　　　　 Liu Wei, deputy director of the War Training Department of Chongqing Public Security Fire Brigade, said: "We should quickly press this red button, a red button on the fence here, shut down the escalator, quickly broadcast a rescue call, and notify professionals to come to the rescue."

Another institutional innovation of patent transformation and application has been comprehensively promoted!

On June 1, 2021, the newly revised patent law was implemented, and the patent open licensing system was added. This system is conducive to the realization of "one-to-many" patent licensing, reducing institutional transaction costs, improving the efficiency of patent transformation, and opening up the "last mile" of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into new quality productivity. With the newly revised Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Patent Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) officially implemented on January 20th, 2024, the patent open licensing system has been fully implemented. The patentee voluntarily submits a patent opening license statement, and the patent license fee is clearly marked, which is "widely announced" to the whole society by the patent administrative department of the State Council. Any unit or individual can obtain an implementation license by notifying the patentee in writing and paying according to the marked price, and all licensees are treated equally.

Recently, China National Intellectual Property Administration issued a notice on comprehensively promoting the implementation of the patent open licensing system (hereinafter referred to as the notice) and the Measures for the Mediation of Disputes in the Implementation of Patent Open Licensing (for Trial Implementation) (hereinafter referred to as the "Working Measures") and other documents to standardize related work and further promote the implementation of the patent open licensing system.

Open license to build a patent docking bridge

"In just half a year, this patent has created an economic value of nearly 10 million yuan for us!" Hu Chenguang, general manager of Mingji Erffa Intelligent Industrial Technology (Dalian) Co., Ltd. told the reporter. This small and medium-sized enterprise located in Dalian, Liaoning Province, is committed to developing industrial robot automation technology and equipment. At the end of last year, Hu Chenguang found in the local trading center that Dalian University’s open license patent "an improved Smith predictive control method based on CRNs" met the technical requirements of enterprises, and thus cooperated with the research team of associate professor Lu Hui of Dalian University in the automatic control of biochemical systems. This patent was applied to the company’s industrial robots and automatic cleaning equipment, which greatly improved the system performance of the equipment.

"I didn’t expect to reach a cooperation so smoothly this time. We are very eager to achieve technological breakthroughs in our products. In the past, companies looking for patents faced the problems of dislocation of demand and research and unequal information, so it was difficult to find patent acquisition channels. In the patent open licensing work, publicly displaying the patents with conversion intention in colleges and universities allows us to find more good patents. " Hu Chenguang said.

This is a vivid practice for Dalian University to gain market value through patent opening license.

As early as May, 2022, China National Intellectual Property Administration launched the pilot project of patent conversion and open license. By the end of 2023, more than 3,200 patentees in 22 pilot provinces of patent opening license had participated in the pilot project, and more than 59,000 patents were matched and pushed to more than 110,000 small and medium-sized enterprises, and more than 17,000 patents were granted. Since January 20th this year, the patent opening license statement put forward by the patentee has been announced to the public through the patent bulletin after passing the examination in China National Intellectual Property Administration.

At present, 90 patents of Dalian University have been approved for announcement. "In 2022, when China launched the pilot project of patent opening license, the school actively explored this innovative measure. The patent open license allows the school to further establish a cooperative relationship with enterprises in Industry-University-Research, which more effectively promotes the wide application of technology. " Chen Huiyuan, a researcher at the Science and Technology Department of Dalian University, said that at present, more than 20 enterprises have applied to renew their contracts and explore further cooperation after transforming and applying the school open license patents.

In the statement of patent opening license issued by China National Intellectual Property Administration, many enterprises are actively carrying out patent opening license besides universities and scientific research institutions. Jingxin Communication Technology (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Jingxin Communication) is one of them.

"The company proposed a key technical solution for high-performance low-carbon life antenna, which realized the double improvement of network performance and green energy saving, and laid a technical foundation for the realization of full-band high-performance low-carbon life antenna. In order to make green antenna technology more widely and deeply applied and promoted in the industry, we screened two core technology patents for open licensing, and combined with patent technology, market, law and other factors, conducted multi-dimensional patent valuation and determined the patent open licensing fee. " Li Xuefeng, senior vice president of Jingxin Communication, told the reporter.

At present, these two patents have successfully obtained a total of 2.5 million yuan in license fees. Li Xuefeng said that the rapid application of the open license patent not only showed the core competitiveness of the company’s independent intellectual property rights, but also helped to enhance its popularity and brand value, further promoting the prosperity and win-win situation of the industry ecology.

Supporting measures to promote the efficient operation of the system

The notice issued this time and the "Working Measures" have standardized a number of tasks in the implementation of the patent open licensing system.

According to the notice, the patent open license statement will be announced to the public through the patent bulletin after passing the examination by China National Intellectual Property Administration, and the public can inquire about the announcement information such as the patent open license statement and the registration of the license through the China Patent Publication Announcement System (http://epub.cnipa.gov.cn/). Patent open license announcement data is fully open to the public through the public service system of intellectual property data resources, which is convenient for all parties to inquire, retrieve and obtain. For the patent opening license reached, the intellectual property offices of all provinces (municipalities directly under the Central Government and autonomous regions) shall supervise and guide the patentee or licensee to file with China National Intellectual Property Administration in a timely manner in accordance with relevant regulations.

With regard to the estimation of licensing fees for patent opening, which is of concern to the industry, the notice is clear. According to the provisions of the Patent Examination Guide, the licensing fees paid at a fixed fee standard are generally not higher than 20 million yuan; Paid by royalty, generally not higher than 20% of net sales or 40% of profit. If the license fee is higher than the above standard, the patentee shall be guided to license by means of ordinary license.

At the same time, the notice requires that the intellectual property offices of all provinces (municipalities directly under the Central Government and autonomous regions) should strengthen the interpretation of the national standards of the Guidelines for Patent Evaluation and the Guidelines for Estimating the Use of Open Licenses (for Trial Implementation), and guide the patentees to uphold the concept of fairness, rationality, mutual benefit and practicality, accurately grasp the "one-to-many" characteristics of open licenses and the characteristics of small amount, inclusiveness and convenience, and reasonably estimate the license fees.

Focusing on possible intellectual property disputes, the Working Measures clarify the acceptance conditions of the application for mediation of disputes in the implementation of patent open license, the documents and materials that the parties should submit, the conditions for making an acceptance decision, the circumstances of non-acceptance and the acceptance registration, etc., so as to timely resolve the disputes arising in the implementation of patent open license.

"The patent open license system aims to promote the patent transformation and application. Its core system function is to solve the problem of asymmetric supply and demand of patent license, which can effectively promote the disclosure of transaction information and reduce the transaction cost of patent license, thus promoting the patent transformation and implementation." Ma Yide, dean and professor of the School of Intellectual Property, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, suggested that for the innovation subject, whether the patent license is achieved depends on the docking of market supply and demand. We should fully consider the patent quality and market demand, and open the license for high-value patents that meet the market demand. For the enterprises that accept the open license, after the open license is reached, they should actively file with China National Intellectual Property Administration to maintain the priority effect of obtaining the license, so as to avoid the right holder’s punishment of the patent during the open license period, which will affect the interests of the implementers. At the same time, the declaration of open license can also enable the public to make reasonable investment planning by understanding the implementation of the open license of a specific patent, so as to avoid disorderly competition or excessive investment caused by the large number of licensees of the same patent.(Author CoCo WU)

Seal and Seal 06 are both medium-sized cars of BYD brand, and they are different in price, configuration and market performance. The following are their main differences:

1. Price: The guide price of Seal is 149,800-249,800 yuan, while the guide price of Seal 06 is 99,800-139,800 yuan. The former is positioned as a mid-to high-end model, while the latter is positioned as a low-end model.

2. Interior: Seals’ seats are made of leather and equipped with panoramic skylights. The first row of seats has heating and ventilation functions. The seat material of Seal 06 is leather, and it is also equipped with panoramic sunroof, but the function of the first row of seats has not been announced. Therefore, the seal’s interior is of higher quality and better comfort.

3. Market performance: The national sales volume of seals in June was 8,138, ranking 65th, with an average daily attention of 55,979. The national sales volume of seals in June was 7625, ranking 69th, with an average daily attention of 122083. It can be seen that the market performance of Seal 06 is better, which may attract more consumers because of its lower price.

4. Space: The body size of the seal is 4980*1890*1495, the wheelbase is 2900, and the number of seats is 5. Seal 06 has a body size of 4830*1875*1495, a wheelbase of 2790 and five seats. Seal is slightly larger than Seal 06 in body size and wheelbase, thus providing more interior space.

5. Power: Seals and Seals 06 both use electronic continuously variable (E-CVT) gearboxes with a maximum speed of 180 km/h.. Seal is equipped with a 1.5T 139 L4 engine, while Seal 06 is equipped with a 1.5L 101 L4 engine. The former is more powerful, but the fuel consumption may be relatively high.

In a word, Seal and Seal 06 are different in price, interior, market performance, space and power. Seals are positioned in the middle and high end, with more luxurious interiors, more space and stronger power; Seal 06, on the other hand, is positioned in the middle and low end, and its market performance is good, but it is slightly inferior to seal in interior and power. Consumers can choose the right model according to their own needs and budget.

In the normalization stage of epidemic prevention and control, Liaoshitong health code is a passport that Liaoning people need to show when they enter and leave railway stations, airports, hospitals, supermarkets and other public places or take the subway. In the past, when citizens presented Liao Shitong health codes, they usually had to go through the steps of scanning codes, jumping pages and filling in data, but now a more convenient way of "showing" is coming!

The reporter was informed on September 10 that the public can add the Liaoshitong health code to the homepage of Alipay. When it is necessary to show it, open Alipay and click on the "Health Code" on the homepage at a glance.

It is reported that in order to serve the accurate prevention and control of epidemic situation and help everyone to travel safely, Alipay Liaoshitong Health Code optimizes and integrates the basic information of users, two-dimensional code for epidemic prevention and control (red, yellow and green code), personal report (health statement), vaccination record inquiry, Liaoshitong Health Code Golden Shield, communication big data travel card inquiry, nucleic acid test result inquiry, generation exhibition code, report record, health information, double safety certification green shield and personal health.

Alipay has added more services to the Liaoshitong health code applet, such as: inquiry of epidemic risk levels in various places, self-inspection of peer secret personnel, subway, bus, Alipay sweep, Alipay payment code and so on.

It is worth mentioning that the related functions such as boarding code, travel card and exhibition code can be displayed directly on the right side of the green code interface, and it is very convenient to switch directly with one click. Take the code exhibition function as an example. After entering the name, mobile phone number, certificate type, certificate number, personal relationship and residential address of the agent in advance, a small icon of "code exhibition" will be generated on the right side of the green code of health code. Click it to display the health code of the agent.

According to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control and the demand for convenience, Alipay has simultaneously launched a five-piece set of daily epidemic prevention. In addition to generating the basic function of health code, Alipay can search for keywords such as peer self-examination, nucleic acid detection, travel card and risk level, and all kinds of convenience services can be directly accessed with one click.

1. Display health code and basic information.

After opening the Alipay Liaoshitong health code, the name and ID number of the client can be displayed once (some contents are omitted to protect citizens’ privacy), and green, yellow and red QR codes can be generated at the same time, prompting different degrees of risks. At the same time, the page can also display personal health risk tips, COVID-19 vaccination information, the State Council travel card information and nucleic acid test results.

2, peer self-examination

Many citizens who have traveled by plane, train and other public transportation within 14 days may be worried about whether they have shared with confirmed or suspected patients. Recently, the national government service platform and the Health and Health Commission have launched a self-inspection service for peer secret attendants. The public can search for "peer self-inspection" on Alipay to find out more peace of mind.

3, nucleic acid detection information query

Alipay Liaoshitong Health Code has realized data sharing with all nucleic acid detection institutions in the province. After clicking enter, you can query the results of the latest standard nucleic acid detection, sampling location and sampling time (excluding crowd screening using mixed sampling method in emergency). This electronic certificate has been approved by the provincial headquarters and is common in the province.

4. Travel information query

Click "the State Council Travel Card Inquiry" in the main interface to open the small program of "Communication Travel Card" in the State Council, and display whether the code holder has visited the city where the medium and high-risk areas are located in the past 14 days by verifying the mobile phone number. For the convenience of "one code for all lines", the user can also click the communication big data verification in the health code generation interface, and then the travel risk information will be displayed directly in the interface (this function may require the input of SMS verification code), omitting the links of secondary code scanning and secondary code lighting.

5, around the risk level query

Open Alipay and search for "epidemic risk level query" to view information such as medium and high-risk epidemic areas in China and local epidemic risk levels.

Tips: At present, Alipay Liaoshitong health code has five main functions, which gradually promotes the "one code for all, one code for all" in the health industry and even more scenarios. The display method is as follows:

Method 1: In order to find the health code conveniently and quickly, you can add the health code to the Alipay homepage, which can quickly open the verification. Users who haven’t added the health code to Alipay’s homepage can click "More" in the nine squares of the homepage, click "Edit", find the health code and click "+"in the upper right corner to add it to the homepage.

Method 2: You can also search the Liaoning Health Pass Code applet on Alipay homepage for verification.

At 9: 00 pm on July 29, 2018, in the courtyard of No.398 Mafangsi, Chaoyang District, Beijing, a man entered the Tianyikang pedicure shop with pornographic services. The store has online promotion and enterprise certification in 58 cities.

58 City, WeChat applet has become a channel for pornographic businesses to attract customers, authentication accounts can be bought for money, and pornographic service businesses have launched multiple platforms.

One-click booking of mobile APP, home-to-home services such as manicure and beauty, laundry and cooking, mobile phone repair and home appliance repair are becoming more and more popular and practical. This business model of online booking and offline experience has attracted many consumers. Health massage and SPA conditioning, which have always been called "the hardest hit area for pornographic services", have also entered the online and offline operation mode, and technicians can be booked to come to the door or to the store with one phone call. The Beijing News reporter’s investigation found that although the police have always maintained a high-pressure crackdown on pornography, some illegal health care and SPA shops secretly conduct pornographic transactions through online and offline modes in an attempt to escape the crackdown.

After opening the WeChat applet or 58 City, the promotion of many SPA merchants seems to be the same as the business introduction of regular clubs. However, after further contact, many merchants actively promote their "special services" in addition to providing regular massages, and even some stores directly recommend "Wan-style services". Through online contact and offline unannounced visits, the Beijing News reporter found that many pornographic dens in Beijing all used this business model to conduct "home-to-home" or "shop-to-shop" pornographic transactions, and the price of each transaction ranged from 800 yuan to 2,400 yuan.

58 merchants in the same city hide foreign female "technicians"

"Men’s private SPA, health massage, kidney care … professional techniques and thoughtful service, welcome to make an appointment by phone", which is not uncommon in 58 cities. Enter "SPA Health Care", and the system shows that there are 1668 businesses engaged in SPA services that can be contacted. But there is no more information except a short text introduction and a few pictures of female technicians.

"It looks the same, but the actual content is still different." One of the merchants told the reporter that every merchant has a phone number, and he has to ask himself to know the service content inside. On July 22, the reporter randomly dialed a number of SPA merchants provided by 58 cities, among which three merchants made it clear that "female technicians" can provide pornographic services at will.

"Big job, one hour in 800 yuan; Small work, 30 minutes in 400 yuan. " At the other end of the phone, the woman who claimed to be "Sister Chen" said.

The reporter asked whether it was possible to provide on-site service, and the other party said that they could only go to the store. As for the specific location, "Sister Chen" only revealed that it was near Shuangjing subway station, "Call me when you arrive". Twenty minutes later, the reporter finally saw "Sister Chen" in a residential building in R&F City.

Although the information released by Sister Chen in the same city in 58 shows that she has passed the "enterprise certification", there is no trace of any storefront here. "The house is rented, 20,000 yuan per month." Sister Chen said. On the sofa in the living room, two women with little clothes are waiting to meet guests. "There are four of us, and one is ringing the clock." Sister Chen pointed to one of the rooms and said.

After introducing the service items in detail again in the room, Sister Chen began to urge the reporter to experience it and hinted that another guest had arrived. When the reporter said that there was no suitable candidate to leave, he saw a man waiting in the living room.

Another SPA merchant, also from 58 cities, is more cautious. Before and after the transaction, guests can only see the "technicians" who have sex with them.

On July 23, the reporter once again contacted a merchant who claimed to provide pornographic transactions through 58 cities. The other party said that it was inconvenient on the phone, and then added the reporter’s WeChat. On WeChat, the other party introduced that they have three stores, which are located in Jianguomen, Dongzhimen and Beishatan, and "all technicians are from abroad".

"Pick a good technician first, so I can arrange it for you." The other party sent personal introductions and prices of 10 "technicians" from different countries, once in 800 yuan. After selecting the technician, the other party gave a room number of an apartment in Dongzhimen. In this room, the reporter saw a female "technician" who claimed to be Russian. In the room, the reporter did not see anyone else.

The club recommended "Wan-style service"

In addition to the "scattered camp" mode of residential buildings or apartments, there are also SPA clubs in 58 cities to provide pornographic services.

Just after 9: 00 p.m. on July 20, at the entrance of No.398 courtyard of Mafang Temple, women with heavy make-up came by car and then walked into the courtyard. This is the common address of an apartment, a car sales company and an auto parts city. However, little known is that a club named "Tianyikang SPA" is also hiding in it. On the right side of the gate, on a piece of ordinary a4 paper, the unremarkable word "Tian Yikang" doesn’t seem to attract too much attention. Turn right at the gate, then turn left, and walk for about 5 minutes before you can find this club. "In the final analysis, it is still for safety." The club’s season manager told reporters.

The contact person of the club had previously told reporters that there are two kinds of pornographic services provided in the store, one is 40 minutes, 1000 yuan; One is 90 minutes, 1500 yuan, "all have big jobs, one-stop service."

After arriving at the store, manager Ji first produced a price list, which only included the price and introduction of foot bath, massage and other items.

"Is there no other service?"

"No more."

"Didn’t you say that there is a Wan-style service?"

"That’s all for now."

However, when the reporter told the name of the contact person and the quotation of the specific project on the 58 th floor where the association was located, the other party immediately changed its mouth: "I will arrange it for you right away." "For strangers, we generally don’t provide these items. If you hadn’t contacted at 58, we wouldn’t have picked them up. Recently, the investigation was strict." Manager Ji said with a smile in a low voice.

Subsequently, a person in charge who claimed to be surnamed Gu took the reporter to a room on the second floor. The room looks not much different from an ordinary hotel room, but the red gauze on the bed, the rotating laser lamp and the decoration of the semi-naked female image all reveal its special atmosphere.

After a while, the person in charge of Gu took a woman into the room and asked the reporter if he was satisfied. The technician also confirmed that he could provide pornographic services.

Another female technician in the store told reporters that the club named "Tianyikang SPA" has been open for about half a year, and the business has been good. There are six or seven women who provide pornographic services. They usually live in a dormitory building in the compound.

According to industrial and commercial information, the club is affiliated to Beijing Tianyikang Health Management Co., Ltd., and its legal representative is Ji Zhitong. It was established in December 2017 with a registered capital of 500,000 yuan.

58 enterprise certification account number: 20 yuan.

Regardless of whether there is a physical storefront or not, on the 58-city APP, the above-mentioned massage businesses involved in pornography all show "passed the enterprise certification", but no specific enterprise information can be seen.

"Although users can’t see it, we will review their corporate qualifications in the background. Only after the approval will it be marked as having passed the enterprise certification. "

On July 23, a staff member in charge of certification in 58 cities introduced that there are more than 1,000 spas or pedicure shops in Beijing in 58 cities. "Basically, they have passed the enterprise certification, which will increase the trust of users." The promotion price is divided into four grades, 4800, 5800, 6800 and 12800 yuan, with a minimum period of one year.

"The first few pages you found were promoted and the effect was very good. 200 items are pushed first, and 200 items are refreshed first. The number of stores ranked first is between 15 and 30 through 58 orders per day. " The above staff said.

Can unqualified businesses pass enterprise certification? The other party replied that the audit was very strict and this would not happen.

In 58 cities, there are four ways to pass enterprise certification, and a series of vouchers need to be uploaded. For example, online real-time authentication of enterprise legal person, authentication of corporate account, photo authentication of legal person’s identity document, etc., but the simplest authentication is ordinary business license, which only needs to upload the company’s business license and fill in the relevant information of the enterprise.

The reporter’s investigation found that many "number merchants" turned the enterprise certification of 58 cities into a kind of business, and 20 yuan could buy a 58 account that passed the enterprise certification.

Lynne (a pseudonym) is one of them. His business is divided into two types, selling 58 accounts that have passed the enterprise certification, each 20 yuan; Enterprise certification accounts in designated regions and industries, each in 60 yuan, should be made according to customer requirements.

The reporter bought three 20 yuan accounts at random, and after logging in normally, it was found that all three accounts had passed the enterprise certification. Lynne told reporters that the audit of 58 cities is not perfect, and the same company can also register multiple accounts. As for how these accounts passed the authentication, Lynne only revealed that "some technology is needed".

In addition to Lynne, entering "58 Enterprise Certification" can retrieve many "number merchants" engaged in the same business.

The small program "door-to-door SPA" hides pornographic services

In addition to 58 cities, there are also businesses that provide pornographic services in the name of "home SPA" on the WeChat applet.

Enter keywords such as "SPA" and "door-to-door" in the column of small programs, and you can see many related small programs. The reporter randomly opened a small program named "Massage SPA on the Upper Gate of Bali Island in Beijing". In the interface introduction, the price of the meridian SPA from 399 yuan to the personal tailor SPA of 1299 yuan varies, and the home page of the small program is marked with "door-to-door service" and the contact information of the customer service of the store.

After adding WeChat, the other party sent photos of a number of female technicians to the reporter to choose from. When the reporter directly asked if his shop had pornographic services, the other party said that "these technicians who sent photos to you only did small jobs, not big ones". Later, another photo was sent to the reporter, saying that the technician in the picture can do "big work" and the price is 1699 yuan.

The customer service staff clearly told him that there is no physical storefront in his home, and he only does on-site service, which is "safer". He also reminded that it is impossible to place an order directly in the WeChat applet. Then the reporter added their WeChat WeChat official account "Beijing Home Conditioning" according to its instructions, and then made an appointment for technicians to come to the house from WeChat official account.

The company behind "Beijing Home Conditioning" is called Beijing Yunfeifan Health Management Co., Ltd.. According to public information, the company’s business scope includes health management, health consultation, education consultation, organization of cultural and artistic exchange activities, conference services and so on.

Xiaoli, a technician of "Beijing Home Conditioning", told the reporter that after placing an order on the platform, users will share it with the store "46%", such as a single 500 yuan, they can get 300 yuan, and the other 200 is the draw of the store. However, if it is after meeting the guests, other newly added projects are simply the income of the technicians themselves.

Xiaoli told reporters that when she was on-site service, the small job was generally 698 yuan, and the middle job was 998 yuan.

"Pornographic health preservation" only does "home"

In another small program called "Beijing Men’s Health SPA", we can see that there are five services to choose from, and the price ranges from 298 yuan to 698 yuan. There are also the store’s mobile phone number and micro-signal on the page for diversion.

After the reporter added the other party’s micro-signal, the other party sent a price list to the reporter, and told the reporter that he could choose technicians online, and then sent nine photos of female technicians to the reporter for selection.

The other party told the reporter that the technology of the applet is not mature enough to place an order online. At present, it mainly plays the role of online promotion. Later, it sent the reporter a link in 58 cities for the reporter to place an order, and arranged for technicians to come to the door for service. The reporter noticed that in its 58-city link, the name of the store was "Bali Romantic Theme SPA Club".

In the WeChat chat, the merchant insisted that only regular SPA massage services were provided in the store. "Other projects need to be discussed with technicians." The reporter then made an appointment for a SPA massage in the store. When the technician came to the door, she said that she could also provide pornographic services, and the price ranged from 1,200 yuan to 2,000 yuan. The technician said that he worked part-time in the store and only provided on-site service. As for how to divide the charges with the store, the technician was very cautious and refused to disclose.

The reporter contacted the customer service of the store and said that he hoped to go to the store for consumption. The other party said that "the recent investigation was tight, and we didn’t do anything in the store. Many technicians went home on holiday and had to go to the door." Later, the other party told the reporter that his store was located next to Sihui subway station, but he refused to tell the specific location.

The reporter found out in his "Bali" applet that the actual name of the merchant is Beijing Miaoshou Liren Fitness and Leisure Center, and its business place is No.16, 2nd Floor, Jingbei Street, Jinding Town, Balizhuang Village, Gaobeidian Township, Chaoyang District, Beijing.

Subsequently, the reporter came to his business address, and he could see a broken signboard with the words "pedicure" on the registered address, but there was no store. The merchant next to him told the reporter that the pedicure store had been moved about half a year ago.

Enter keywords such as "applet" in Taobao, and you can see that many shops are selling applet authentication accounts, and the price ranges from tens to hundreds of yuan. One of the customers said that they sold small program accounts that had passed the enterprise certification for 300 yuan each. "These accounts are randomly obtained from different companies, and they are also randomly sent to you. If we need help to make the corresponding applet, we can do it." The other party said that if the simplest applet is needed, it usually takes five days from design to online, and the price depends on the customer’s requirements for the applet.

The reporter found that since the launch of the applet, some applets have been repeatedly exposed for selling fake goods and suspected pornographic services. In early February this year, the WeChat applet team responded that it has been cracking down on the exposed applets, such as "high imitation, fake goods", "pornography and vulgarity". Hundreds of pornographic applets have been permanently closed before, but some illegal applets have maliciously confronted the platform, for example.

The platform shall perform the duties of user’s real name registration and review.

In response to pornographic services, Pan Xiang, a partner of Guangdong Zhongan Law Firm and an arbitrator of Shenzhen Arbitration Commission, said that according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, prostitutes and prostitutes are detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and may be fined less than 5,000 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for not more than five days or fined not more than five hundred yuan. Whoever soliciting prostitutes in public places shall be detained for not more than five days or fined not more than 500 yuan. According to the provisions of the Criminal Law, those who organize others to engage in prostitution shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than ten years and fined; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years or life imprisonment, and shall also be fined or confiscated.

Illegal merchants launch pornographic services through 58 cities and WeChat network platforms. Does the platform need to be held responsible? Lawyer Pan believes that according to the provisions of the Cyber Security Law, online platforms should register users with their real names. That is to say, the backstage real name, the front desk is voluntary, and the front desk can use a virtual name. The online platform should fully implement the regulations on the registration of users’ real names, so that when users use the platform to publish illegal information about soliciting prostitutes, they will be afraid of the mouse, and the public security organs also have evidence to check.

If the network platform fails to perform the duty of reviewing the real-name registration of users, or the network platform knows or should know that users publish such illegal information on the platform, but the operator of the network platform fails to take timely measures to block and disconnect links, the network platform should bear corresponding legal responsibilities according to relevant laws and regulations.

Whether it’s a comprehensive detoxification treatment or just a good comfort and indulgence, there is never a lack of excellent spa choices in the world.

In the past year, hundreds of healthy and green spas opened around the world, which may indicate that spas have changed from pure luxury to an essential part of travel.

From the sunny Mediterranean coast of Sicily to the high-end spas in the Caribbean, CNN has selected ten new spas that they think are the best in the world based on service, treatment, facilities and environment.

This article is compiled with a few abridgements. Source: CNN

Rocco Forte Spa, Verdura Resort (Sicily, Italy)

This 43,000-square-foot spa located on the southwest coast of Sicily is different from other spas in Italy.

First of all, it has its own private coastline, and it can take a panoramic view of the Mediterranean from every angle.

Not surprisingly, seawater bath therapy is used here, using seawater and marine elements as elements of medicine and treatment.

There is a complete system of seawater bath therapy, with four outdoor swimming pools providing different degrees of salt and heat.

Such as seaweed body scrub ($130), which uses locally produced marine elements such as kelp, sea salt and microalgae to purify the body and detoxify.

In addition to sea bath therapy, there is also a sauna, a 65-foot swimming pool and a juice bar, which provides organic and antioxidant-rich juice all day.

Address:Verdura Resort | Strada Statale 115, KM 131 Contrada Verdura, 92019 Sciacca, Sicily, Italy.

The Ritz-Carlton Spa in Bali (Bali, Indonesia)

Only six months after its opening, the spa in the Ritz-Carlton in Bali has proved as impressive as the hotel.

The spa, made of rain wood and smooth marble, has an advanced spa massage pool with five different areas, which can massage different parts of the body.

There are also two massage pools, cold pools, steam and sauna rooms, and a yoga studio overlooking the Indian Ocean.

In addition to fourteen independent clinics, there are four private hot spring villas, and the SPA is also equipped with its own Balinese swimming pool and open-air lounge.

The course of treatment is a mixture of ancient Balinese techniques and modern technology, and local raw materials such as coconut, seaweed and pearls are mixed into it. It is said that these raw materials have nutritional and antioxidant effects.

Address:The Ritz-Carlton, Bali | Jalan Raya Nusa Dua Lot #3 Banjar Sawangan, Nusa Dua 80363 Indonesia

The SPA, which opened at the end of last year, is located on the sixth and seventh floors of Le Meridien Gaulle, covering an area of 11,000 square feet. It is the largest spa in the city.

There is an indoor swimming pool with hydrotherapy massage and waterfall, Turkish bath, ice room and even a salt room, which is made of sea salt imported from Himalaya (it is said to promote better breathing).

But what attracts guests is the high-tech treatment here: the use of the cutting-edge Japanese formula Skingenecell 1P, which is said to be the most advanced element that can repel skin damage and aging.

Do you want to keep a low profile afterwards?

Try the Zen bath ceremony in the hot spring ($285). Two hours of soaking in rich minerals is definitely a perfect experience.

Address:Excelsior Hotel Gallia, a Luxury Collection Hotel | 9 Piazza Duca d’Aosta, 20124 Milan Italy

Thai House, Zemi Beach House Resort and Spa (Shoal Bay, Anguilla)

This is not a spa with a thatched roof that you usually see. Located on Shoal Bay, the newly opened Thai House is an all-round health center.

Here you can find the only hamam, meditation garden, mud deck, yoga studio, spa shower, vitality pool adjusted according to guests’ body temperature, and even a juice bar.

The physiotherapy room is built in a Thai house with a history of 300 years (hence the name), with a private lounge and a view of the sea or garden.

Most of the treatment uses local herbs, flowers, soil and sea salt as materials.

Address:Zemi Beach House, Resort & Spa | Shoal Bay Village Anguilla

Baglioni SPA, Baglioni Hotel London (London, UK)

Located in the bustling area opposite Kensington Park in London, this fashionable new spa is like a hidden oasis in the downtown area, with only five physiotherapy rooms and 14 treatment sessions. It can be seen that this comfortable spa focuses on quality rather than quantity.

The treatments here are extremely luxurious, ranging from a 24-carat gold mask to promote blood circulation ($200), to a diamond facial injection to reduce pigmentation and brighten skin tone ($180), and even a rare facial treatment for men ($120), with green tea and mushroom extracts to detoxify and shrink pores.

Address:Spa at the Baglioni Hotel | 60 Hyde Park Gate, London SW7 5BB England

Spa at Bernardus Lodge (Carmel Valley, California, USA)

The view from Bernardus Lodge’s new spa is worth the ticket price.

Located in the center of Monterey wine district, the spa is surrounded by 28 acres of sunny vineyards, orchards and oak forests.

It has all the advantages of a five-star spa: a huge swimming pool, an outdoor jacuzzi, a eucalyptus steam room, a shower using Vichy mineral water, a dry steam room and an advanced 24-hour fitness center.

But what really makes this spa stand out is its concept of "from garden to treatment", picking materials from its own organic garden for treatment.

From face to pedicure, it is full of lavender, mint, rosemary and Chardonnay grapes collected from vineyards.

Guests can even soak in the Chardonnay bubble bath.

Address:Bernardus Lodge & Spa | 415 West Carmel Valley Road, Carmel Valley, CA 93924

Opened in September last year, this two-story space is more like a comprehensive health center than a hotel spa.

Two outdoor massage baths, an 80-foot-long swimming pool (almost the size of the Olympic Games), several heat treatment areas and a 1,300-square-foot gym, which is the largest spa in Ho Chi Minh City.

Like the hotel, this spa is exceptionally gorgeous, completely covered with carrara marble, hand-inlaid mosaics and gold.

The treatment is also luxurious, ranging from mother-of-pearl body scrub ($90) to top-class couples treatment including red wine body dressing and candlelight massage, with champagne and caviar snacks ($820).

Address:The Reverie Saigon | 22-36 Nguyen Hue Boulevard, District 1 57-69f Dong Khoi Street, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Bohemia Spa, Four Seasons Hotel Prague (Prague, Czech Republic)

The city’s newest spa boasts unparalleled views of vltava river, Charles Bridge and Prague Castle.

In addition to its location, the spa itself is also amazing. It is located in a neoclassical building with a mineral-rich hot bath and an oxygen-enhanced vitality pool that is said to have healing effect.

The course of treatment is inspired by traditional Czech and Hungarian methods, using local materials such as linden oil.

Although it won’t be officially opened until this summer, you can try the treatment at the hotel’s existing spa.

Address:Four Seasons Hotel Spa | Veleslavinova 2A, Prague

Qingchengshan Liushan Hotel Spa Center (China, Sichuan)

Located at the picturesque foot of Qingcheng Mountain, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this brand-new spa located between hills and valleys is as quiet as the treatment provided.

There are no high-tech courses here, but acupuncture, cupping and scraping.

Body dressing and scrub use simple but effective local ingredients, such as ginkgo, lotus seeds, ginger and bamboo.

Address:Qingchengshan Liushan | No.2 Neusoft Avenue, Qingchengshan Town, Dujiangyan, China.

Thermes Marins, Hotel Hermitage Monte-Carlo (Monaco)

The Ocean Hot Spring Center, which was renovated and opened last year at a cost of millions of dollars, may be just what you expected to see in Monaco-a bird’s eye view of Monte Carlo Pier, with its own hot bathroom, salty pool facing the ocean, the leading gym in China and a full-service beauty salon.

This is also the only spa in Europe that uses cryotherapy, with two freezing rooms at MINUS 60 degrees Celsius and MINUS 110 degrees Celsius. Cryotherapy is said to stimulate the immune system, treat inflammation and resist aging.

The spa even has an organic restaurant, L’Hirondelle, which only serves seasonal dishes with less than 500 calories.

Address:Thermos marins Monte-Carlo | 2 Avenue de Monte-Carlo, Monte Carlo, Monaco

　　It has been half a month since the normalization of nucleic acid screening in various places. As the weather turns hot, the work of nucleic acid sampling and sample transportation becomes more difficult. Experts said that although the working environment is even worse, especially for some outdoor sampling points, the sample collection, storage and transshipment work should still be carried out in accordance with the specifications and should not be slack.

　　Battery car transfer sample

　　June 15th is the first hot day since Shanghai entered Mei, with the temperature climbing to 36 degrees and the outdoor ground temperature even higher. The first financial reporter saw in an open-air nucleic acid detection point in Shanghai that the temporary tent could not stop the scorching sun, and the sampling personnel wore protective clothing, and their faces were sweating, while there were no electric fans or cooled ice cubes outdoors. Also exposed to the scorching sun are tubes of nucleic acid reagent samples being collected.

　　The sampling time at this sampling point is from 1: 00 to 4: 00 in the afternoon. After the sampling stopped at 4: 00, the staff put the last batch of samples into a suitcase-sized small refrigerator, which was close to 4: 30. A courier arrived at the testing point by car battery car, ready to take them away.

　　I saw that the picker opened the refrigerator and hastily stuffed nearly 20 tubes of nucleic acid reagents in sealed bags into black shoulder bags, while the battery car was filled with yellow medical waste bags collected from multiple inspection points.

　　Now he will carry the samples and medical wastes to a nearby "transfer station", and then these uniformly collected samples will be transferred to the designated testing laboratory by special vehicles. He claimed that this was the sixth time he had transshipped samples today, three times in the morning and three times in the afternoon, thus ending the six-hour working day agreed in the contract.

　　According to the transshipman, the point where he collects samples every day is not completely fixed, and sometimes an extra sampling point is added temporarily, which leads to the delay of his arrival at the next point, so the actual working time is more than 6 hours.

　　A sampler of normalized nucleic acid kiosks told the First Financial Reporter that in principle, a batch of samples will be transported away every hour, but in practice, the time is not so fixed, mainly depending on whether there are enough people to transport them. Their main tool is a battery car, which transports the reagents collected from several nearby testing points to the assembly point and then sends them to the testing laboratory by special car.

　　However, for the above process, an infectious disease expert with rich field sampling experience said that this sample processing method is worrying, and the sample storage and transshipment are very inconsistent with the basic norms.

　　"We who do infectious diseases know that the most important thing is that all operations must be carried out in strict accordance with norms and standards. The storage temperature and transfer time of nucleic acid samples have strict standardized processes, which is definitely not convenient." The above experts told the First Financial Reporter.

　　The guide has clearly stipulated.

　　The Implementation Guide for COVID-19 Nucleic Acid Testing Organization (Second Edition) clearly stipulates the preservation and transportation of samples, which should be kept at low temperature (2-8 degrees Celsius). In principle, samples should be collected every 2 hours for transportation, and the samples should be delivered to the laboratory 4 hours after collection.

　　On the basis of the above guidelines, Shanghai has further put forward "126" requirements for nucleic acid testing institutions, that is, collecting and transporting a batch of samples every hour, transporting the samples to the testing institutions in 2 hours by vehicles, and completing the testing in the laboratory within 6 hours. In terms of sample transfer, the time requirement is reduced by half compared with the guideline, but in fact, it is very difficult to achieve such a goal. If the sample is not transferred in time, it will not only affect the quality of the sample, but also affect the waiting time for detection.

　　In this regard, the above-mentioned infectious disease experts told the First Financial Reporter: "Since there are norms, it should be strictly implemented in accordance with the norms. For example, it is stipulated that samples should be shipped every hour or two, and someone should come to pick them up when they arrive, instead of seeing that there are enough people to pick them up. If not, just wait."

　　The expert also warned that as the weather gets hotter, if the nucleic acid reagent cannot be stored at low temperature in time during transportation, or exposed to the sun for a long time, it will increase the risk of inaccurate nucleic acid test results.

　　He told the First Financial Reporter: "You should know that ribonuclease is ubiquitous. It exists in the air and anywhere. When you open the lid of the nucleic acid test tube, it may enter the test tube. At the temperature above 37 degrees, Rnase will easily degrade RNA, and the whole process only takes 10-15 minutes. If there is a very low virus load in the test tube, it will be diluted after ten mixes.

　　According to the observation of the first financial reporter at some nucleic acid detection points, in some mixed-tube tests, the actions that do not meet the operating standards include picking a person without screwing on the cover, which also increases the risk of exposing the sample to the air.

　　The above experts added that although adding some components, such as diethyl pyrocarbonate (DEPC), to the reagent can help to inhibit Rnase, these components will increase the cost of the reagent, and standard nucleic acid reagents are generally not added. "The easiest way is to keep it at low temperature and transport it in time. Even using ice cubes to cool down is helpful. Ice cubes have no cost and can be reused." He told the first financial reporter.

　　He also stressed that the basic operation in transferring samples is to put the samples into two-layer sealed packages and avoid the test tubes from tipping, so as to prevent the reagent from leaking and polluting other samples because the cover is not tightened.

　　Professor Lu Hongzhou, president of Shenzhen Third People’s Hospital, told the First Financial Reporter: "The best way to solve this problem is to collect samples regularly."

　　Professor Shen Hanming, an expert in cell biology at the University of Macau, told CBN: "In theory, there is a protective solution in nucleic acid reagents, and some components can inhibit RNA degradation to a certain extent, but even so, in principle, reagents should not be stored at room temperature and high temperature for a long time."

　　In order to activate the new kinetic energy of high-quality development of township economy, and further consolidate the effective connection between the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, Nankang District of Ganzhou City takes "a prosperous town for the people" as the goal, takes economic development as the main line, takes the development of private economy as the starting point, and focuses on key tasks such as enterprise cultivation, industrial transformation and upgrading, and financial system reform, so as to give full play to the positive role of fiscal policy, fully improve the level of township economic development, and promote the sustained, rapid and healthy development of township economy.

　　First, focus on supporting and promoting the first industry.Focusing on the first industry of modern home furnishing, we will improve quality and efficiency, play a positive role in fiscal policy, better guide all towns (streets) to adhere to standards guidance and innovation drive, manage and operate furniture gathering areas, actively promote the overall improvement of environmental protection, fire protection and safety production in the region, and further promote the transformation and upgrading of the first industry of home furnishing.

　　The second is to vigorously cultivate and expand market players.Support each township (street) to cultivate new leisure agriculture such as industrial enterprises above designated size and farmhouse music based on local characteristics. Strengthen departmental cooperation, increase policy propaganda, optimize the approval process, actively guide foreign business workers to return home to start businesses, and continuously enhance the new kinetic energy of town economic development.

　　The third is to deepen the pilot reform of the township financial system.Implement the relevant arrangements for the reform of the financial system below the provincial level, in accordance with the principle of "checking revenue and expenditure, striving for self-balance, and encouraging development", and on the basis of scientifically delineating the base of township financial revenue and expenditure, further clarify the scope and sharing ratio of district and township income, standardize the sharing of surplus income, give full play to the financial enthusiasm of district and township levels, and strengthen the guarantee ability of financial assistance to township economic development.

　　In addition, policies and measures should be refined in promoting new urbanization, and performance appraisal should be increased to ensure the sustained and healthy development of township economy.

People’s Daily Online WeChat WeChat official account reported on May 13 that "a group of 700 or 800 writers once used up the one-day limit of ten accounts and failed to pay the monthly salary."

Yang Le first came into contact with ghostwriting of papers in his senior year: those who seek ghostwriting are called "clients", those who write contemporary pens are called "writers’ teachers", those who pull business are called "customer service", and those who convey writing requirements are called "supervisors" … An order writer can earn several hundred to several thousand yuan, and the intermediary can double the profit from it, so the quality of papers will follow, and it is common for "clients" to be blacked out after paying money.

After three years in the business, Yang Le found that there is a complete "industrial chain" behind every paper transaction.

Tomorrow’s defense, the "store" is empty.

"I will reply tomorrow. How can I answer such a paper?"

Yi Qi, who graduated from junior college this year, found a graduation thesis writing service through Taobao. As a result, the structure of the thesis obtained was chaotic, and the duplicate checking rate was much higher than the defense requirements. Yi Qi asked for revision, but "customer service" blacked him out.

"Only a few days away from the defense, the paper hasn’t landed yet, and I thought of looking for a ghostwriter. There are many ghostwriting advertisements on the Internet. "

On April 13th, Yi Qi searched for "writing papers" in Taobao, and the page showed no relevant results. He also searched for "writing articles" and found a shop called "985 Shuobo Wenbi".

"Can you write a paper?" Yiqi left a message for the store.

The other party replied: "Entity company, go online, 100 writers, special person … If necessary, add WeChat or QQ."

Yiqi added the WeChat provided by the store, and the other party claimed to be the company’s customer service, and would put forward pricing according to Yiqi’s requirements on the number of words in the paper and the duplicate checking rate.

"Why not communicate on Taobao?" Yi Qi said that if you don’t trade in Taobao, you can’t believe it easily.

The customer service said, "I think you may not know the rules. We do this professionally, not to say that we are not trading in Taobao, but it is more convenient to contact WeChat. "

Then Yi Qi received a screenshot with more than a dozen WeChat groups related to the paper.

Yi Qi was skeptical and put forward the demand: a specialized paper of 10,000 words, with a repetition rate below 30%, and a first draft on the 15th.

"800 yuan, 15th to the first draft, package, add money to help do the defense PPT. Taobao transaction needs to be paid in one lump sum, and WeChat transfer can pay 400 deposit first, and then pay the final payment after the paper arrives. " The customer service gave the price.

Considering the risk of "running away from the money" and possibly modifying it, Yiqi chose to pay the deposit by WeChat.

After paying the money, the customer service pulled a group, including a "supervisor" and a "writer teacher". "The customer service is responsible for receiving and collecting money, the supervisor is responsible for coordinating customers and writers, and writers write and modify papers as required." According to Yi Qi’s memory, the other party has a clear division of labor.

On April 15th, Yi Qi received the first draft of the paper after paying the final payment. After the click, "the whole person is not good": "None of the requirements put forward have been met. The structure and typesetting of the article are in a mess, and the repetition rate is 40% to 50%. It is simply copied and pieced together, and it is impossible to read it. "

Yi Qi immediately raised a question in the group, and the writer said that it could be revised. "The check rate is so high, how to change it?" Yiqi found the previous customer service theory and asked for a refund, which was blacked out by the other party. The "supervisor" said in the group: "If you make trouble again, the manuscript will quit."

On the 17th, Yi Qi received the revised version, but it was still "a long story", so she had to change it herself. On the 18th, she took part in the defense.

Yiqi found Taobao customer service complaint and found that the store was gone. The customer service replied that the store was gone and could not complain. He remembers that during the communication, he asked the customer service for the link of their store through WeChat. The other party sent another store at that time, not the one that Yiqi first consulted.

"It’s the same group, but there are several Taobao shops and customer service WeChat. In this way, my first Taobao consultation record can’t be used to complain about another one. " Yi Qi suspects that the other party evades complaints and reports in this way.

"The paper still needs to be written by yourself." On April 18th, Yi Qi failed in the first defense. "Later, I did it myself, and the second defense passed."

From part-time job to full-time job

"International Economy and Trade, self-made topic, 8,000 words, 320 yuan." One day in April, a QQ group message popped up in Yang Le’s mobile phone.

In the paper writing group "Geili Group", Yang Le used to be a well-known "writer teacher". Even if he didn’t take orders for more than a year, the administrator occasionally asked him privately if he would take the job.

"The first time I came into contact with writing papers was in my senior year. Some people sent papers to write part-time jobs in the student group." Yang Le contacted the advertiser and was drawn into the group of writing papers.

"People who have a’ studio’ in the group are actually intermediaries. They will give notes to each writer about the writing direction they are good at, and then send the requirements and prices of the order to the group. The writer contacts the intermediary to take orders according to his own situation. "

Yang Le recalled that ghostwriting content generally includes course assignments, "small bills" for small papers and "big bills" for graduation papers, and the price depends on the number of words and the difficulty of operation. Take graduation thesis as an example. Generally, the fees paid to writers are 35-60 yuan/thousand words for undergraduate students, 150-200 yuan/thousand words for master students and 350 yuan/thousand words for doctor students. Orders for English and minority languages are more expensive.

"Generally, April to June and September to December are the peak seasons." Yang Le told reporters, "Near graduation and the end of the semester, the powerful writers in the group can earn tens of thousands of dollars a month."

During the period when Yang Le worked part-time as a ghostwriter, he could earn several thousand yuan a month. What impressed him the most was that "Geili Group" announced that the salary payment of some writers in that month might be delayed, because the one-day transfer quota of ten accounts was used up that day, and the salary had not been paid.

"If this is the case, the number of orders received in the month can be imagined."

As for the quality of papers, Yang Le said that most of the papers written by others are patchwork. "I know a writer. Once a client was dissatisfied with the first draft and asked him to revise it. He directly took the money and blacked it out. There are quite a few people who do this. Many writers have a limited level, and the intermediary will basically not verify the true and false academic qualifications. " He recalled that his degree in "Geili Group" was a master’s degree in returnees, but it was actually a domestic undergraduate degree.

Thesis ghostwriting is a part-time job for Yang Le, and some people have developed it into a full-time job.

"I have a classmate who took orders in the group at first, and later I met more customers and took orders directly.

Yang Le heard that the classmate didn’t find another job after graduation, and copied the model of "geili group" according to the gourd painting gourd ladle: he found three or four people as customer service, opened a shop on Taobao to take orders, and recruited writers among various student groups.

Intermediaries reap the benefits of fishermen.

"The biggest hidden rule in this line is that the intermediary presses the manuscript fee and takes advantage of the fisherman."

A client once told Yang Le that 320 yuan was paid to write a paper for him, and after that order was completed, the intermediary gave it to 160 yuan, Yang Le. "The price paid by the customer to the intermediary is generally 1.5 to 2 times that of the writer."

Under normal circumstances, the writer can’t contact the customer directly, and the requirements and amendments of the paper must be conveyed through the intermediary.

"This is to avoid private transactions between writers and customers." Yang Le introduced that if a writer violates the rules, the intermediary will publicize the illegal contents and punishment measures in the group, generally withholding the salary of the month, and immediately stop cooperation if it is serious.

The screenshot of the announcement of "Geili Group" provided by Yang Le shows: "Now a malicious writer is notified: QQ number # #, who left without modifying the customer after grabbing a large number of orders last year. This year, he changed his number and joined the group to repeat his old tricks. The despicable behavior disrupted the writer market and forwarded this information to major writing groups to avoid being deceived again."

In addition to avoiding private transactions of writers and maximizing the price difference, ensuring the number of writers is also one of the important conditions for intermediary profit.

Yang Le recalled that at most, he added more than a dozen papers to write for him, and the "Geili Group" was the only one left at present. The main reason is that this group is large in scale and has many orders.

"The number of writers in the group is generally kept at around seven or eight hundred, and there are more than a thousand people. The group owner and several administrators are intermediaries, others are writers, and administrators will regularly clean up people who don’t take orders for a long time. "

A group announcement of "Geili Group" shows that 20 yuan is rewarded for introducing undergraduate thesis writers into the group and 50 yuan is rewarded for introducing master thesis writers into the group. For writers who are more active and highly cooperative in the group, the intermediary will also develop them into regular employees.

"If you don’t want to write, you can come to work in the company." An administrator once sent an invitation to Yang Le: The company has offices in Liaoning and Shanghai, and the salary consists of basic salary and commission. The more orders, the higher the salary.

Expert: if the circumstances are serious, it is recommended to be sentenced.

"Avoid keywords, hide in e-commerce platforms, and induce transactions on social platforms." Netizens pointed out that this is the consistent routine of the current paper writing business.

On May 7, People’s Daily reporter searched some social and e-commerce platforms and found that with "writing papers" as the key word, relevant users could be found on WeChat and Zhihu; Searching for "paper generation" in Taobao, QQ and Weibo shows no results, but searching for "paper generation" can find related "goods" or users.

Taking Taobao as an example, a series of products appeared in the reporter’s search for "paper generation". Most of the product introductions include papers, blogs, articles, etc., and the names of shops are mostly "XXX Studio" and "XXX Cultural Society".

The reporter contacted a shop named "Sincere Senior School Students" through a product with a price tag of 200 yuan, and the text introduction was "Writing for High-end Masters and PhDs". He left a message saying that he wanted to consult an undergraduate thesis, and the other party replied "If you ask this, you will definitely do it, classmate". The reporter asked the reason, and the other party asked: "Do you think this is aboveboard? If you want to know more about it, you can chat on Q or WeChat or Taobao, otherwise it will be sealed. "

"Major e-commerce and social platforms should actively supervise illegal transactions, but it is not enough to rely on network shielding to cut off the industrial chain written by papers." Yin Bo, an associate professor at the Institute of Criminal Law Science of Beijing Normal University, pointed out.

In fact, the current supervision of writing papers in China is not random. In December 2015, China Association for Science and Technology and other seven departments jointly issued "Five Prohibitions for Publishing Academic Papers", resolutely resisting academic misconduct such as "third party" writing, voting and revising.

In July 2018, the Ministry of Education issued the "Notice on Strictly Investigating and Punishing the Sale and Writing of Dissertations in Colleges and Universities", demanding that the sale and writing of dissertations in colleges and universities be severely investigated.

In October 2019, 20 departments, including the Ministry of Science and Technology, jointly issued the Rules for the Investigation and Handling of Scientific Research Integrity Cases (Trial), which clearly defined the investigation process and handling measures of cases, and buying, selling and writing papers on behalf of others were included in the act of scientific research dishonesty.

Why is it still difficult to break the industrial chain of writing papers?

Jia Ting, the chief lawyer of Beijing Tingsheng Law Firm, believes that the reasons for the formation of the industrial chain are comprehensive: some institutions and industries only discuss papers in the assessment of talent training; The demand side of the paper is unwilling to study hard and thinks that money is everything, which leads to speculative psychology; Writers and intermediaries are mercenary and try their best to attract business.

Yinbo further pointed out that writing on behalf of a paper roughly includes three types of subjects: the demand side of the paper; Intermediaries providing services; The writer of the paper. Among them, intermediary agencies are the most harmful, and there is a gap in supervision, so it is more urgent to regulate them.

"At present, most of the constraints on writing papers rely on the self-discipline norms of universities and scientific research institutions and related administrative laws and regulations. These often belong to the internal norms of the academic community, and there is a lack of sufficient regulatory means for external operators, especially third-party intermediaries. " Inbo pointed out.

"Serious organization of buying and selling, writing papers on behalf of others can be considered as imprisonment." Both Yin Bo and Jia Ting believe that we can refer to the provisions of the Criminal Law on the crime of cheating in organizing exams, and include organizing and helping the sale of papers and writing on behalf of others into the criminal law norms, thus playing a deterrent role for all kinds of subjects involved. (At the request of the interviewee, Yi Qi and Yang Le are pseudonyms.)

(The original title is "Dear, do you need to write a paper?" 》）