— — Issue 30 & mdash; —

On November 18th, He Yinli of China missed the championship in the Suzhou Marathon.

Because netizens questioned the setting of competition links, it triggered a network "war of words".

Why use it"You"?

Because in recent years, the marathon "war of words" has happened every year!

What are the "war of words" triggered by these marathons that you still remember?

Marathon was originally a place name in Greece. Because of a war, it has become a very popular long-distance running event in the modern world. Let’s take a look at the marathon that was played "bad" in those years.

Event: A marathon paralyzed a city.

Time: 2015 Location: Haikou City

The 2015 Haikou R&F Marathon attracted more than 7,000 participants (photo by Huang Yibing)

The 2015 R&F Haikou Marathon was held in Wanlv Park, Haikou City from 8: 00 to 14: 00 on Sunday, January 11th.

The race was not over yet. At about 12 o’clock that day, a report on Hainan Daily’s official WeChat "Haikou Today, A Marathon Paralyzes a City" pushed the marathon to the forefront.

The article quoted various "fancy spits" of Haikou citizens, which were reprinted by People’s Daily and China Youth Daily.

Can an enterprise buy a city’s transportation if it has money?

The question thrown by the article aroused great enthusiasm of netizens, and there was a wide-ranging debate on whether the city needed to hold a marathon and whether the citizens needed a marathon.

According to Xinhua News Agency, the Haikou Municipal Government finally admitted that there was a shortage of work, and the incident gradually subsided.

The reporter found that 2015 is not simple, and it can be called the "first year" of China Marathon.

Because in this year, the marathon officially began to be commercialized: since 2015, the Chinese Athletics Association has completely cancelled the approval of marathon events in accordance with the requirements of decentralization.

According to the statistics of China Athletics Association, in 2010, there were 13 marathon events registered nationwide, and in 2015, it reached 134.

On October 18, 2015, on this day alone, 27 marathon road races were held simultaneously in the country.

This year, the marathon has covered four municipalities directly under the central government and 79 cities in 23 provinces and autonomous regions. For the first time, the total number of people participating in the event exceeded one million, reaching 1.5 million.

Event: Sudden death of "substitute runner"

Time: 2016 Location: Xiamen

18,000 contestants from 28 countries and regions participated in the competition. (Image from Xiamen Net)

At 8: 00 am on December 10, 2016, the 2016 Xiamen (Haicang) International Half Marathon started.

A scene that shocked the audience appeared near the finish line: two players fell to the ground nearby and died after being rescued.

Four days later, netizens were shocked again: one of the victims was "resurrected"!

Because the organizing Committee issued a notice saying that one of the contestants who died suddenly was a "runner". On the same day, Wu Ming, the head of the office of the Organizing Committee of Xiamen International Marathon, announced in an interview with the media that there were still 30 contestants cheating, 28 of whom were "runners".

The sudden death has just triggered netizens’ doubts about the enthusiasm of the whole people for horse racing in that year, but there is a more outrageous scene in the "runner": in the 2016 Shenzhen Marathon, two of the top ten women’s team winners actually had Adam’s apple and were verified as men.

According to statistics, between 2015 and 2017, 14 people died unexpectedly while participating in domestic marathon events, and sudden death near the finish line accounted for 80%.

The physical quality, moral quality, fairness and openness of the participants have aroused the enduring concern of netizens about the marathon: the marathon is not what you want to run, you can run if you want to run!

Event: The organizer owes the bonus.

Time: 2017 Location: Jilin

In October 2017, Jilin Marathon participants Kong Jie and Mou Zhenhua voiced through the media that their bonuses were unpaid for four months.

According to the official website of Jilin Marathon, Kong Jie, a full-time female athlete, was ranked fifth in China at that time, ranking eighth in total; Mou Zhenhua, who was selected by the men in the whole process, was ranked third among domestic players and eighth in total. The results of the competition are true and effective.

In fact, the arrears of marathon runners’ bonuses have long existed.

The 2015 Linyi Marathon caused social concern due to the arrears of bonuses for African athletes. It was not until April 30, 2016 that all of them were distributed, and the half-year-old Linyi Marathon "unpaid wages" storm came to an end.

(Network screenshot)

At the 2017 China Marathon Annual Meeting, documents such as "2017 China Marathon Annual Work Report" and "2017 China Marathon Big Data Analysis Report" issued by China Athletics Association showed that:

China hosted 1102 events in 2017.

The number of marathons increased to 4.98 million, and the number of marathons per 10,000 people was 4.27.

The marathon covers 234 cities in 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, including Tibet, with an industrial scale of 70 billion.

With the intervention of relevant departments in Jiangsu Province, the controversy caused by the Suzhou Marathon in 2018 gradually cooled down.

Overseas network published a commentator’s article saying that the marathon with tens of thousands of people participating at every turn is not just a long-distance running, it is the "touchstone" of the city’s comprehensive governance capacity. For the China Marathon, which has just started, it is especially necessary for practitioners and event organizers to take care of its growth with professional management and operation.

So, what kind of image will the marathon appear in the public eye next time?

(Wen He Chuan)

From 23rd to 25th, the Supreme Leader attended the special democratic life meeting of the Party’s mass line education practice activities organized by the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee in Hebei. This democratic life meeting is particularly "sharp", whether it is self-check or mutual criticism of team members. "Deviation of political achievements", "eagerness to achieve success, eagerness to prove oneself, eagerness to be recognized by leaders" … Long-lost clank words were put on the table and made public in the media, which made people realize the sincerity of criticism and self-criticism.

Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out after the meeting, "As communist party people, we have something to say on the table." A good democratic life is inseparable from high-quality criticism and self-criticism. We should make good use of this weapon of "self-defense and treatment".

The next issue of "Let’s Talk" will continue to focus on special democratic life meetings in various places and pay attention to the quality of democratic life meetings.

Please send the manuscript to rmrbpl@163.com or fax it to (010)65368684.

-editor

The key lies in "dare" and "goodness"

Lu Jingping

I don’t know when criticism and self-criticism in some places have changed. Obviously seeing that others, especially leading comrades, have shortcomings or made mistakes, they are not willing to point them out in person, but instead turn their comments and criticisms into alternative praise. The democratic life meeting in Hebei has made people see gratifying changes. It seems that if we really want to play the role of criticism and make it a powerful weapon to resolve contradictions within the party, we must make a fuss and make efforts on the words "dare" and "good".

The word "dare" should take the lead. Dare to criticize as well as listen to criticism. Within the Party, regardless of position or age, the right to criticize and self-criticize is equal. No matter who, as long as there are problems or mistakes, they should boldly point them out; Leaders and comrades should be open-minded and dare to accept criticism. Some problems and mistakes are not realized by themselves, and some comrades just put them forward to correct them.

Keep up with the word "good". We should grasp the shortcomings of work style and help others. As the saying goes, a good word is warm in three winters, and a bad word hurts in June. The same sentence, said in different people’s mouths, may make people laugh or jump. Criticism is also an art, and if it is used well, it can receive corresponding results; If you don’t use it well, it will be counterproductive. Criticism can only get to the point if the style of work is not right.

"Slap a palm" is true love.

Mabi

If you have something to say on the table, "gong in front of you, drum in front of you", face-to-face communication and heart-to-heart collision will help both sides to fully exchange ideas and sincerely resolve conflicts. On the other hand, if you don’t talk to your face, talk behind your back, talk openly and talk in secret, bad tendencies will grow and spread within the party.

It’s no small matter whether you want to put something on the table or not. When there are tendentious and incipient problems in comrades, if someone "pulls his sleeve" and reminds him, it may curb the problem in the bud; When the problem is serious, if someone gives a big drink and slaps a hand, it may play a role in enlightening and pulling back from the brink. This is the true love for comrades.

If you have something to say on the table, it is likely to expose scars and poke pain. You can’t do it without courage. Hebei democratic life meeting not only put forward true opinions, but also told the world through the media. It hurts, but it really makes friends and close friends with comrades. Comrade Xiaoping said: "Only when you have a high degree of revolutionary enthusiasm and the spirit of being responsible for the party will you be frank." Put the problem out, carry out criticism and self-criticism in the spirit of rectification, objectively and truly "paint" yourself, "feel the pulse" and directly "find fault" and "find fault" with comrades, and finally realize heart-to-heart intimacy and heart-to-heart.

Both the meeting and the meeting should be "real"

Wei junxing

"What to do after the democratic life meeting is by no means a relief, or it is almost enough to think that it has passed the customs." The solemn vigilance of the Supreme Leader General Secretary can be described as concise and to the point.

Criticism and self-criticism at the democratic life meeting laid a good foundation for solving problems from action. Of course, this is only the premise and beginning to solve the problem, and the improvement under the meeting is the key, which is the implementation and verification of the criticism at the meeting. In a word, it is necessary to "play hardball" when speaking at the meeting, and "be serious" when solving problems at the meeting. As the folk saying goes, "The curative effect depends on the advertisement". The masses not only listen to how the leaders "say" on the stage, but also look at how the leaders "do" off the stage.

The Hebei Provincial Party Committee’s democratic life meeting with a real knife and a real gun not only found out the problems and shortcomings of the leading group and achieved the expected results, but also set an example and set a benchmark for party organizations at all levels to hold a good meeting. If we can work hard to solve the problem, we should go early, do something real, and get practical results, and its further demonstration, guidance and radiation effect will be self-evident.

People’s Daily (September 27, 2013, 05 edition)

1905 movie network news The Spring Festival film directed by will be released nationwide on February 10th. Since the film was released, it has been highly anticipated by the audience, and the popularity is in the first echelon of the same period. Based on the things around people, it will open realistic stories in a comedy way, and strive to bring more excellent works to the audience. The film released a special theme of "Things around People" to expose more behind-the-scenes creative stories, and analyze the "bad worries" of middle-aged prosecutor Han Ming’s life, from his son’s courageous encounter with school violence to the complicated old and new cases in his hands, reflecting more real you, me and him in the difficulties of life, family and workplace. The case is difficult, life is stumbling, everyone encounters different circumstances, but there is a bottom line of fairness and justice in the bottom of my heart, just as asking "Who dares to be a good person", sighing softly "Life is really too difficult" and being moved by the prosecutor’s notes of "defending the weak and pleading for the lives of the common people", living people and real families grow flesh and blood from their roles to bring the most sincere emotional shock. With the special edition, the film also released a set of event posters to show more information about the plot, such as the despair and hope of Hao Xiuping (Zhao Liying) reaching out on the rooftop, and director Zhang (Lei Jiayin) at the dinner table.The argument between the two families, the questioning of Liu Wenjing’s family’s posters at the court gate, and the low conversation between Zhang Guisheng (ornaments) and Han Ming in the car also triggered the audience’s discussion on the plot and the truth of the case. On the first day of New Year’s Day, we walked into the cinema together and experienced laughter and warmth among thousands of lights.

Lei Jiayin’s analysis of the role dilemma reflects you, me, him and Zhao Liying’s interpretation of hearing-impaired mothers seeking simplicity and justice

The film "Article 20" released this time features the theme of "Things around people", which brings together the life, family and workplace difficulties encountered by the role through the mouth of the actor. Lei Jiayin dissects the role of Han Ming, from the school violence suffered by his son who was brave in doing a righteous deed to the numerous things in the old and new cases, the family burden is difficult to support, the case is struggling, and life is stumbling, just like every family in life, reflecting more ordinary and ordinary. Perhaps everyone has different circumstances, but there is a bottom line of fairness and justice in his heart, just as Mary, who plays Li Maojuan, asked hit the floor, "If a person is brave enough to be arrested, who dares to be a good person?" Just as Gao Ye, who plays prosecutor Lu Lingling, was moved by the prosecutor’s notes of "doing his best to punish crimes, vindicate the weak and plead for the lives of the poor", in the case, one living person and one real family grew flesh and blood from the role, which brought the most sincere emotional shock. Even if persistence means bearing the price, I hope that "we can all be brave voices".

In addition, the special edition also shows more unexposed behind-the-scenes creative stories of the film, Zhao Liying’s subversion this time.Inherent image, Quan Suyan plays a hearing-impaired mother whose family has suffered great changes. When talking about the role, her sigh is full of endless acidity, "It’s really too bitter". The experience of the family of Hao Xiuping (Zhao Liying) also makes Gao Ye, who plays the prosecutor Lu Lingling, feel infinite sympathy. "If I were Hao Xiuping, what kind of despair would I live in when I open my eyes to see such a home every day", and the source that makes the role of Lu Lingling grow flesh and blood and firmly seek fairness and justice for Hao Xiuping with my colleagues also comes from the real life of front-line prosecutors. It is a stroke by stroke of "vindicating the weak and pleading for life".

Focus on self-defense and protect your "brave voice". Your whole family laughs and warms up during the Spring Festival to cure thousands of families.

With the special edition, the film Article 20 also released a set of event posters. The freeze-frames of four different scenes instantly exposed more film information to sort out the plot for the audience. On the rooftop, the litigant Hao Xiuping (Zhao Liying) reached out in despair, and the prosecutor Han Ming (Lei Jiayin) and Lu Lingling (Gao Ye) reached out to her to help each other and convey hope; At the dinner table, Han Ming’s family and Zhang’s family argued endlessly, but the two families were unhappy and even fought, and the sense of conflict between them was full; At the gate of the court, Liu Wenjing and his attorney blocked the demonstration. The posters seemed to be bloody but seemed to come badly. The whispering conversation between Zhang Guisheng (Yang Haoyu) and Han Ming in the car window also triggered the audience’s discussion on the plot and the truth of the case, which made people want to follow them to explore the truth and justice behind the case.

The title of the film "Article 20" is taken from Article 20 of the Criminal Law, which focuses on justifiable defense, and is based on the things around us that everyone is concerned about. The special edition also shows the dilemma of love and law in different cases, but as Gao Ye said in an interview, "justifiable defense is to protect those warriors who fight against illegal crimes", which may mean that things may have a price to bear, but there is a fairness in everyone’s heart. Based on this theme, the film assembled a group of powerful actors, and even incorporated comedy elements into the realistic story, with humanistic care, depicting the trivial warmth and delicate and simple universal feelings of daily life, injecting a warm current into the story and adding a touch of warm background, striving to bring laughter and warmth to the audience and cure thousands of families on the occasion of family reunion on the first day of the New Year.

The film "Article 20" is directed by Zhang Yimou, starring Lei Jiayin and Mary, starring Zhao Liying in particular, starring Gao Ye, starring,,,, and starring Zhang Yi,,,, Yang Haoyu,,,,,, Chen Xuanfei,,, Xu Wenhe, and Duo Xi in particular. On the first day of 2024, you are invited to go together.

Baiping — Feilong modern agriculture demonstration zone

　　Cctv news(Reporter Li Wenliang) Every morning, Yang Dong rides a tricycle to go to Wusheng County for fish to entertain foreign tourists who come for lunch. Yang Dong, who lives in Gaodong Village, Baiping Township, Wusheng County, Guang ‘an City, Sichuan Province, used to work in Shenzhen with his wife. In 2014, they returned to their hometown to start a farmhouse. Now, the number of tourists in the village is increasing year by year, and the farmhouse business is getting better and better, which is much higher than the income from working.

　　There are more than 500 villagers like Yang Dong and his wife who have returned to their hometowns to start businesses. Apart from setting up farmhouses and inns, they also develop leisure and sightseeing agriculture and fruit picking bases, which not only ensure their income, but also accompany their children and take care of their parents.

　　The change of these villagers’ life stems from the development idea of combining local agriculture with tourism. Vu Thang is a traditional agricultural county, with the good name of fertile land and land of plenty of rice, and rich resources of agricultural special products. However, before 2010, the tourism industry in this county was almost zero, and there was no mature scenic spot within its jurisdiction.

　　Since 2011, Vu Thang has taken advantage of its developed transportation network and its proximity to Chongqing to vigorously develop rural tourism and build "Baiping — Feilong Modern Agriculture Demonstration Park ". The demonstration area adheres to the development concept of "integration of production and village, combination of agriculture and tourism", vigorously develops leisure agriculture and rural tourism, and strives to build an urban-rural integrated demonstration area, an industrial integration development area, an ecologically livable model area and a farming culture inheritance area. Some former "abandoned land" has become an industrial park.

　　On May 16th, the reporter came to Baiping — Feilong Modern Agriculture Demonstration Park, where not only the scenery is beautiful, but also the vast fields are full of characteristic fruits, and the modern agricultural park is full of cultural charm. More than 20 special scenic spots, such as In the Mood for Love, Orange Sea Sunshine, Silk Painting, Xiaba Farming Memory, Grain Courtyard, Chaomen Courtyard, etc., have been carefully created in the local area, and the intangible cultural heritage such as paper-cutting art and bamboo curtain painting and the wedding folk custom in eastern Sichuan have been presented to tourists. By recreating the original appearance of the houses in East Sichuan in different years of the last century, visitors can experience the ancient oil extraction, wine making and grinding bean curd traditional crafts, enjoy the scenery, see the history and remember the homesickness.

　　Farmhouses and farmland have become scenic spots, and the functions of scenic spots have been continuously improved, and Baiping — The popularity of Feilong Rural Revitalization Demonstration Zone is growing. Every holiday, whether it’s Zhangjia Courtyard, which is rich in bamboo silk curtains, Chaomen Courtyard, which is full of the customs of the Republic of China, and Gaojia Courtyard, which shows rural folk culture, there are tourists from all directions everywhere.

　　The person in charge of the demonstration area introduced that at present, Baiping — The Feilong Rural Revitalization Demonstration Zone has built nearly 60,000 mu of industrial bases for sweet oranges, vegetables, grain and oil, and two supporting primary processing centers for agricultural products. It has built 6 theme scenic spots and more than 20 scenic spots, receiving more than 1 million tourists annually.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly put forward in the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress that "the new security pattern guarantees the new development pattern", which indicates that the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s national governance of "overall development and security" has entered a new stage. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has given the concept of development and security a new era connotation on the basis of making a scientific judgment on the social and economic situation and the national security environment, and has made "overall development and security" a major principle of our party’s governance. The proposal of "ensuring a new development pattern with a new security pattern" is a further deepening of the major principle of "overall development and security" and a new strategic layout of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s governance.

　　Building a new security pattern is a strategic measure to realize security development.

　　As the proper meaning of the modernization of China’s national security system and capacity in the new era, the construction of the new security pattern not only reflects the higher requirements of economic and social development for national security governance, but also is a strategic measure to achieve security development in the new development stage. The construction of the new security pattern follows the "security situation — Safety concept — The logic of the security pattern.

　　Like building a new development pattern, the proposal of a new security pattern is also based on the changes in the security situation. In the new era, China’s national security situation has undergone historic and profound changes. "At present, the connotation and extension of China’s national security are richer than at any time in history, the space-time field is broader than at any time in history, and the internal and external factors are more complicated than at any time in history." The assertion of the Supreme Leader General Secretary profoundly reveals the new situation and new challenges facing China’s national security. At present, China’s national security is facing unprecedented risk challenges. On the one hand, hegemonism and power politics are still the main security threats in China, and the surrounding hot issues also bring pressure to China’s security environment. The United States has been trying to penetrate into China through ideology such as "color revolution" and "universal values", and has successively put forward strategic adjustments such as "participation and expansion strategy" and "Asia-Pacific rebalancing", highlighting its political intention to reorganize the world order and constantly increasing the scope and intensity of Sino-US confrontation. At the same time, the increase of hot issues around China, such as the changeable situation on the Korean Peninsula, the rampant "three forces" in Central Asia, and the Russian-Ukrainian conflict whose direction is still unclear, all impact China’s national strategy of good neighborliness and security, and constitute an important exogenous risk that threatens China’s security. On the other hand, the Taiwan Province issue has not yet been resolved, "Xinjiang independence."Ethnic separatist activities such as "Tibet independence" challenge national sovereignty, security and territorial integrity. The network security problem is serious, and the incidents of "grey rhinoceros" and "black swan" occur frequently, all of which aggravate the complexity and severity of the national security environment. Responding to the new situation and changes at home and abroad and accelerating the construction of a new security pattern are the inevitable requirements for promoting the modernization of the national security system and capabilities in the new era, and it is also the general trend for realizing national development and national security.

　　The new security pattern is a new strategic layout to ensure the new development pattern. Carrying out the new development concept in the new development stage inevitably requires the logical consistency of building a new development pattern, and the new security pattern is the objective requirement of comprehensively implementing the overall national security concept after entering a new era. First, the new security pattern comes from the concept of "big security pattern", which emphasizes that national security runs through all aspects of the party and state work. Second, the new security pattern is the top-level design and overall adjustment made by the CPC Central Committee based on the new situation and new changes, and it is the overall grasp of national security work. Third, the new security pattern is based on people’s safety, and security work adheres to the value embodiment of "people’s safety as the purpose" of national security. Fourth, the "security" boundary echoes the "development" boundary. If there is a development problem, there will be security problems. Therefore, the new security pattern is the overall layout of comprehensively implementing the overall national security concept and ensuring security in all fields, levels and aspects. Based on this, the construction of the new security pattern must be based on the theme of governing the country around national development and security, with the overall national security concept as the core concept, coordinating traditional and non-traditional security, rational distribution and division of labor in different security fields, and linkage of domestic and international security, thus promoting the modernization of the national security system and capabilities, and promoting universal security and common development.Maintain and shape a stable national security environment.

　　Ensuring a new development pattern with a new security pattern is a strategic choice for overall development and security.

　　Governing the country is complicated, which can be summed up as two major events: development and security. Since the founding of New China, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has attached great importance to development and security issues, and has always attached great importance to safeguarding national security. Building a new development pattern and building a new security pattern are "the leaders of the country". Correctly understanding and grasping the relationship between them will not only help to build the two patterns, but also help to coordinate development and security, and escort the new journey of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Promote a new security pattern with a new development pattern. Since the reform and opening up, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has made development the first priority and firmly grasped the center of economic construction, which has created a miracle of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s career development. At present and for a long time to come, China’s main task is still to fully promote economic construction. However, the greater the development, the greater the resistance and pressure. As the reform enters the critical period and deep water area, various foreseeable and unpredictable risk factors increase significantly. As the primary task of promoting national modernization, development is not only an economic issue, but also a political issue. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has made important decisions on overall development and security, placing security issues at the same important position as development. Only when development is fully balanced can we provide strong material support for a higher level of security, consolidate the foundation of national security with development achievements, and promote and safeguard national security. The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines the strategic thinking of overall development and security as the guiding ideology of China’s economic and social development for the first time. As an innovation in summing up the practice of governing the country since the reform and opening up, coordinating development and security has become a major principle of our party’s governance, a summary of the practical experience of governing the country after the founding of New China, especially after the reform and opening up, and a new orientation of the relationship between development and security in the new era.

　　Guarantee the new development pattern with the new security pattern. To some extent, security is more complicated than development. Only by safeguarding national security can we provide a stable security environment for the construction of development pattern. Security is the foundation of national development and national rejuvenation, and in a certain sense, it is also a judgment of whether a country has the ability to develop. The development history of major countries in the world shows that a country must have a safe and reliable development environment if it wants to achieve economic and social development. The construction of a new security pattern is an urgent need for overall development and security. Based on this, we must unswervingly implement the overall concept of national security, safeguard the new development pattern with the new security pattern, and lay a solid foundation for national security and social stability, so as to vigorously promote high-quality development and promote Chinese-style modernization.

　　In a word, the new development pattern is an inevitable requirement for implementing the new development concept in the new development stage, and the construction of the new development pattern is a strategic consideration for coordinating development and security and building development on the basis of security; The new security pattern is an inevitable requirement to implement the new security concept based on the new security stage. The construction of the new security pattern is an urgent need to ensure the new development pattern, promote the benign interaction and dynamic balance between high-quality development and high-level security, and is also a strategic choice for overall development and security in the new era.

　　(Author Li Lihua Unit: National Security College of Chinese People’s Public Security University Source: Economic Daily)

　　BEIJING, August 7 (Xinhua) According to the BBC, since Johnson succeeded theresa may as British Prime Minister, whether he can leave the EU smoothly on October 31 has become a topic of concern in British politics and media.

　　British political circles and people are now in a state of "tearing" on the issue of Brexit. The anti-Brexit side believes that leaving without agreement will lead to economic disaster, and may even lead to the separation of Northern Ireland from Britain and the recurrence of violence due to the restoration of the border. Those who support Brexit retort that any temporary chaos and difficulties will soon pass, and Brexit will have limited impact on Britain, an economy dominated by domestic consumption and services.

　　Brexit without agreement refers to Britain’s unilateral departure from the EU without reaching any "divorce agreement". It is reported that the four major issues that people are generally worried about after leaving the EU without agreement are: the trade relationship between Britain and Europe, the border between Northern Ireland, the "divorce bill" and the treatment of bilateral permanent citizens.

　　Trade relations between Britain and Europe are affected.

　　In the absence of an agreement to leave the EU, Britain has no time to reach a trade agreement with the EU.

　　Most experts believe that once there is no agreement to leave the EU, the trade relationship between Britain and the EU will revert to the basic terms of the World Trade Organization (WTO).

　　This means that there may be tariffs between Britain and EU countries before there is no trade agreement, the sea, land and air borders between Britain and EU countries will be re-marked, and goods and services exported by Britain may not be able to enter the EU unified market.

　　Although the British government has indicated that it will not impose tariffs on goods and services from EU countries, the EU has not made the same commitment so far.

　　Northern Ireland border "barrier" reappears

　　For the British government, the biggest headache is probably not the trade relationship with the European Union, but the Northern Ireland border issue that concerns national reunification. Some nationalists in Northern Ireland and Ireland have said that once the border is restored, it is likely to trigger a new round of violent conflicts, which will cause the peace process in Northern Ireland to suffer heavy losses.

　　Data Map: A large-scale demonstration was held in central London, calling for a "second referendum on Brexit". China News Service reporter Zhang Pingshe

　　The British and Irish governments have so far expressed their reluctance to see the actual border in Northern Ireland.

　　Those who support no-agreement Brexit believe that the "invisible" border can be completely realized through modern scientific and technological means. On the other hand, the EU insists that it is necessary to strengthen border control in restricting goods and dangerous chemicals after Brexit.

　　Anglo-European "divorce bill"

　　Those who support no agreement to leave the EU believe that if there is no agreement to leave the EU due to the EU’s non-cooperation, then Britain has every reason not to pay the 39 billion "divorce bill" previously agreed by the government with the EU.

　　However, opponents point out that refusing to implement international commitments will discredit Britain, and may cause lawsuits between Britain and the European Union to reach international arbitration courts, which will damage bilateral relations for a long time.

　　Even if there are no legal problems, the relationship between Britain and the EU will be affected for a long time.

　　Impact on British and European citizens

　　For the citizens of Britain and EU countries, the impact of Brexit without agreement will be very direct.

　　First of all, bilateral travel will resume additional border checks.

　　Secondly, both EU citizens living in the UK and Britons living in EU countries may need to reapply for formal permanent resident status.

　　In addition, everything from cross-border medical insurance to mobile roaming charges is likely to be affected. At present, in the European Union, citizens of all member States enjoy free medical care and mobile roaming service at the same level as domestic charges.

In order to ensure the effective implementation of the Measures for the Administration of Invoices in People’s Republic of China (PRC) after its promulgation, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China decided to amend the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for the Administration of Invoices in People’s Republic of China (PRC). We are now open to the public for comments, and the public can put forward their opinions by the following ways and means before November 14, 2023:

1. Log on to the website of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China (website: https://www.chinatax.gov.cn) and enter the "Interactive Communication-Solicitation of Opinions" column in the main menu of the home page to make comments;

2. E-mail: fpssxzyj@163.com;

3. Mail the comments to: Science and Technology Department of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Administration, No.68 Zaolinqian Street, Xicheng District, Beijing (postal code: 100053). Please mark the words "Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Invoice Management Measures for comments" on the envelope.

State Administration of Taxation (SAT)

October 16, 2023

Decision of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Amending the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for the Administration of Invoices in People’s Republic of China (PRC)

(Draft for Comment)

In order to ensure the effective implementation of the Measures for the Administration of Invoices in People’s Republic of China (PRC) after its promulgation, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China has decided to make the following amendments to the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for the Administration of Invoices in People’s Republic of China (PRC):

One article is added as Article 3: "The electronic invoice mentioned in Article 3 of the Measures refers to the receipt and payment vouchers issued and collected in the form of data messages in accordance with the provisions of the tax authorities on invoice management in the purchase and sale of commodities, provision or acceptance of services and other business activities.

"The legal effect and basic use of electronic invoices are the same as those of paper invoices, and no unit or individual may refuse the legal and compliant use of electronic invoices."

2. One article is added as Article 4: "The tax authorities shall build an electronic invoice service platform, actively promote comprehensive digital electronic invoices, and provide services such as issuance, delivery and inspection for ticket users and individuals."

3. Article 4 is amended as Article 6: "The basic contents of an invoice include: invoice name, invoice code and number, serial number and purpose, customer name, bank and account number, commodity name or business item, unit of measurement, quantity, unit price, amount in words and figures, tax rate (collection rate), tax amount, drawer, invoice date and name (seal) of the invoice issuing unit (individual).

"The tax authorities at or above the provincial level may determine the specific contents of invoices according to the needs of economic activities and invoice management."

4. Article 6 is amended as Article 8: "The tax authorities shall supervise and manage the enterprises that print invoices according to the requirements of government procurement contracts and the management of anti-counterfeiting products for invoices."

5. Article 10 is amended as Article 12: "The tax authorities that supervise the production of invoices shall issue invoices printing notices according to the needs of invoice management and government procurement contracts, and the enterprises that print invoices shall print invoices according to the style, quantity and printing requirements determined by the tax authorities.

"The invoice printing notice shall specify the name of the enterprise that printed the invoice, the name of the ticketing unit, the name of the invoice, the invoice code, the type, the serial number, the specification, the printing color, the printing quantity, the start-stop number, the delivery time and place, etc."

VI. The name of Chapter III is amended as "Collecting Invoices".

VII. Article 13 is amended as Article 15: "The special seal for invoices mentioned in Article 15 of the Measures refers to the seal with the words of its name, unified social credit code or taxpayer identification number and special seal for invoices stamped by the user units and individuals when issuing paper invoices.

"The style of the special invoice seal is determined by State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China."

8. One article is added as Article 17: "The tax authorities shall exercise quota management over the invoiced amount of electronic invoices, and determine the invoiced amount according to factors such as the tax risk degree, tax credit rating and actual operation of the users."

IX. Article 15 is amended as Article 18: "The methods of collection mentioned in Article 15 of the Measures refer to such methods as batch supply, exchanging old materials for new ones or checking old materials for new ones."

Ten, delete sixteenth, eighteenth, twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, thirty-seventh.

11. One article is added as Article 19: "The competent tax authorities may adjust the types, quantity, amount and methods of collecting invoices from ticket-using units and individuals according to the actual business conditions, unless otherwise stipulated by laws and administrative regulations."

12. One article is added as Article 21: "The tax authorities shall, in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations, establish and improve the invoice data security management system and perform the duties of invoice data security supervision.

"Units and individuals shall carry out invoice data processing activities in accordance with the law to ensure the safety of invoice data, and shall not use invoice data in violation of relevant state regulations, and shall not use invoice data for illegal profit."

XIII. Article 26 is amended as: "Units and individuals who fill out invoices shall issue invoices when business income is recognized, unless otherwise provided by State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China.

"No invoices may be issued without business."

14. One article is added as Article 27: "The amount stipulated in Article 19 of the Measures shall not be changed, including the unit price and quantity."

15. Article 27 is amended as Article 28: "After a paper invoice is issued, if sales are returned, invoicing is wrong, taxable services are suspended, etc., and the invoice needs to be voided, it shall be voided after all copies of the original invoice are recovered and marked’ voided’.

"After issuing a paper invoice, in case of sales return, wrong invoicing, suspension of taxable services, sales discount, etc., if it is necessary to issue a red-ink invoice, it shall recover all the original invoices and indicate the words" red-ink "before issuing a red-ink invoice. If it is impossible to recover all the original invoices, it shall issue a red-ink invoice after obtaining the valid certificate of the other party. "

16. One article is added as Article 29: "After issuing an electronic invoice, in case of sales return, incorrect invoicing, suspension of taxable services, sales discount, etc., a red-ink invoice shall be issued in accordance with the regulations."

XVII. Article 28 is amended as Article 30: "When issuing invoices, units and individuals shall fill them in the order of invoice numbers, with complete items and true contents.

"Paper invoices should be legible, all printed at one time, and the contents are exactly the same, and the invoice seal should be affixed to the invoice seal and the deduction seal."

Eighteen, one article is added as Article 31: "The term" inconsistent with the actual business situation "as mentioned in Article 21 of the Measures refers to one of the following acts:

"(1) Issuing or accepting invoices without buying or selling commodities, providing or accepting services or engaging in other business activities;

"(2) buying and selling commodities, providing or accepting services and engaging in other business activities, but issuing or accepting invoices that are not in line with the actual situation, such as buyers, sellers, commodity names or business items and amounts."

19. One article is added as Article 33: "Units and individuals providing services such as collecting and issuing invoices to clients shall be included in the supervision of tax-related professional services.

"The maximum amount of invoice data stored for providing tax-related services to others shall comply with the relevant provisions of the tax authorities."

20. One article is added as Article 34: "When developing an electronic invoice information system to provide tax-related services such as query, download, storage and use of invoice data for others, it is necessary to sign a service agreement with the client, obtain its explicit authorization, and stipulate the rules and uses of invoice data, and shall not use invoice data beyond the scope of authorization. The development of electronic invoice information system shall conform to the data standards and management regulations of tax authorities. "

21. One article is added as Article 35: "Stealing as mentioned in Articles 23 and 36 of the Measures refers to the act of units and individuals obtaining invoice data through improper means for the purpose of illegal possession.

"Interception refers to the illegal interception or copying and storage of invoice data by units and individuals during the transmission of invoice data.

"Tampering refers to the behavior of units and individuals to change the invoice data by means of forgery.

"Sale refers to the act of selling invoice data by units and individuals for profit.

"Leakage refers to the behavior of units and individuals that cause invoice data to be known by people who should not know or beyond the limited contact range."

22. One article is added as Article 37: "Identity verification mentioned in Article 26 of the Measures means that the tax authorities check the identity information of the agent when collecting, issuing and issuing invoices on behalf of the tax authorities.

"The tax authorities shall, in order to perform their statutory duties, handle the information of ticketing units and individuals, and shall do so in accordance with the authority and procedures prescribed by laws and administrative regulations, and shall not exceed the scope and limits necessary for performing their statutory duties.

"The tax authorities shall keep confidential the information collected and obtained by the ticketing units and individuals according to law."

Twenty-three, one article is added as Article 39: "The tax authorities may extract, transfer, consult and copy the invoice data during the invoice inspection."

Twenty-four, Article 34 is amended as Article 42: "If the tax authorities punish acts that violate the laws and regulations on invoice management according to law, the tax authorities at or above the county level shall decide; If the fine is less than 2,000 yuan, it may be decided by the tax office. "

25. Article 35 is amended as Article 43: "The announcement mentioned in Article 38 of the Measures means that the tax authorities at or above the county level shall announce the taxpayer’s illegal invoices in tax places or news media such as radio, television, newspapers, periodicals and the Internet. The contents of the announcement include: the name of the taxpayer, the unified social credit code or the taxpayer identification number, the place of business, and the specific circumstances of violating the invoice management regulations. "

Twenty-six, one article is added as Article 45: "Units and individuals engaged in production and business activities in violation of the provisions of the Measures, in any of the following circumstances, the tax authorities shall order them to make corrections and may impose a fine of less than 10,000 yuan:

"(a) invoices that should be obtained but not obtained are used for tax deduction, export tax rebate, pre-tax deduction and financial reimbursement with other vouchers other than invoices or self-made vouchers;

"(2) Use invoices that are inconsistent with the actual business conditions for tax deduction, export tax rebate, pre-tax deduction and financial reimbursement."

Twenty-seven, the third amended as fifth, seventh amended as ninth, fourteenth amended as sixteenth, thirty-first amended as thirty-eighth, adding "paper" expression.

In addition, the serial numbers of relevant provisions of the Measures for the Administration of Invoices in People’s Republic of China (PRC) and some provisions of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for the Administration of Invoices in People’s Republic of China (PRC) are adjusted accordingly.

Explanation on the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for the Administration of Invoices in People’s Republic of China (PRC) (Draft for Comment)

In order to implement the Opinions of the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council on Further Deepening the Reform of Tax Collection and Management, and ensure the smooth implementation of the newly revised Measures for the Administration of Invoices in People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Measures) according to the Decision of the State Council on Amending and Abolishing Some Administrative Regulations (Order No.764 of the State Council), State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China has implemented the Detailed Rules for the Administration of Invoices in People’s Republic of China (PRC) (Order No.54 of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, 2011, hereinafter referred to as the Detailed Rules).

First, the overall consideration of modification

In order to ensure the effective implementation of the Measures, the Detailed Rules for Implementation are systematically revised and improved in combination with the Measures. This revision mainly improves the invoice management system, strengthens the protection of taxpayers’ legitimate rights and interests, and provides institutional guarantee for deepening the reform of tax collection and management and promoting the electronization of invoices.

Second, the basic principles of revision

Adhere to the problem-oriented, practice-oriented, based on the "Measures", combined with the practice of tax collection and management, to optimize and adjust.

(a) according to the "measures" to modify the content, enhance the operability. As a supporting regulation of the Measures, the detailed rules for implementation are revised synchronously under the premise of the revision of the Measures, and the concepts such as "electronic invoice" are clarified, and the revised contents of the Measures are refined and supplemented. Distinguish the existing provisions that only apply to paper invoices to ensure the effective implementation of the Measures.

(2) Respond to the demands of taxpayers and enhance convenience. In view of the new situations and new problems such as invoice collection methods, inspection, download and data security that ticket users and individuals are concerned about, this revision will be clarified and solved to better serve the development of market players and help continuously optimize the business environment.

(3) standardize the exercise of powers and responsibilities of tax authorities and enhance their applicability. Clarify the rights and responsibilities of tax authorities in determining the amount of invoices and checking invoice data, upgrade practical experience to regulations, and standardize and optimize tax law enforcement.

Third, the main contents of the revision

Compared with the Detailed Rules for Implementation, the Detailed Rules for Implementation (Draft for Comment) has been revised from 38 articles to 46 articles, including 14 new articles, 6 deleted articles and 17 revised articles. The revised contents mainly include:

(1) About electronic invoices. In order to meet the needs of the current electronic invoice reform, the basic definition, quota management, red-ink invoice and other specific contents of electronic invoice are clarified, and the legal effect and basic use of electronic invoice are emphasized as the same as that of paper invoice. Clarify the basic management regulations for the tax authorities to build an electronic invoice service platform and the third party to develop an electronic invoice information system.

(2) About the security of invoice data. Refine the specific circumstances of the prohibited acts of "stealing, intercepting, tampering, selling and leaking" invoice data, clarify the responsibilities and requirements of tax authorities in establishing and improving the invoice data security management system and identity verification, and increase the provisions and confidentiality obligations of tax authorities in handling information according to laws and regulations.

(3) About the connection with the superior law. Connect with the Administrative Punishment Law of the People’s Republic of China and other relevant laws, regulations and systems, make necessary amendments to the relevant provisions on penalties for acts violating the laws and regulations on invoice management, and refine the penalties for not obtaining and using invoices according to regulations.

(4) Printing of invoices. In line with the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Government Procurement Law", according to the requirement that "enterprises print invoices" is a government procurement item, it is emphasized that invoice printing enterprises should print invoices according to the style, quantity and printing requirements determined by the tax authorities, and it is clear that the tax authorities should supervise and manage invoice printing enterprises according to the government procurement contract and the management requirements of invoice anti-counterfeiting products.

(5) On the receipt of invoices. In order to better serve the market players and meet the demand for invoice use, it is clear that the tax authorities can adjust the types, quantities, quotas and methods of receiving invoices from ticket-using units and individuals according to actual business conditions. In order to reduce the burden of taxpayers’ invoice collection, the relevant clauses such as invoice collection and purchase book, invoice cost, invoice guarantor and deposit are deleted.

(6) About the issuance of invoices. In order to standardize the issuance of invoices, it is clear that the "no change in the amount" stipulated in the Measures includes the unit price and quantity of the calculated amount; Improve the specific regulations on the management of invalid red-ink invoices, and emphasize the need to issue red-ink invoices. All original invoices shall be recovered and marked with the word "red-ink" or valid certificates from the other party shall be obtained. Refine the provisions of the Measures on false invoicing and clarify the specific situation of "inconsistent with the actual business situation".

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