A 12-year-old boy in Changchun was blinded by a woman with a sharp knife and pretended to be dead to save his life.

　　Nandu News reporter Li Rong On October 11th last year, a 12-year-old boy Xiao Shuo (a pseudonym) was visiting the grocery store at home in Bao ‘an Village, Xinli Town, yushu city City, Jilin Province, when he was suddenly attacked by Wang (female), a villager in the same village. He was stabbed dozens of times, his eyes were seriously injured, his right eyeball had been removed, and his left eye was completely blind. After the incident was exposed by the media, it attracted the attention of the whole society. The child’s sentence "What time is it, mom? It’s all dark" has also touched the hearts of people all over the country. An eye hospital in Shenzhen provides free assistance to Xiaoshuo’s family. On October 22 last year, Xiao Shuo went to Shenzhen with his family for treatment, and now he has seen the light again.

　　The hospital set up an expert group to repair the appearance of Xiaoshuo’s removed right eye, and at the same time, treated Xiaoshuo’s left eye with integrated Chinese and western medicine to help reduce eyeball pressure, promote blood circulation, prevent infection, diminish inflammation and swelling, improve optic nerve function and antioxidant treatment. After more than two months of persistent treatment, Guangming finally came in quietly: Xiaoshuo saw the colored lights decorated on the Christmas tree in the hospital on December 18th, and could distinguish different colors.

　　"We don’t know how to thank the dean and the hospital staff." Father Zhu Fu said, "I only hope that one day Xiaoshuo will grow up, listen to Dean Lin, study hard and be a useful person to society." When Xiaoshuo was asked about his outlook for the future, he said that he would study hard and hope to be a doctor in the future to help more patients in need.

　　Earlier media reports:

　　A 12-year-old boy was blinded by a woman with a sharp knife when he was alone at home watching the shop.

　　New Culture News (Reporter after reporter) Yesterday, outside the operating room of the Second Hospital of Jida University, a 50-year-old rural woman’s eyes were glazed, her mouth kept reciting the name of her son Xiaoshuo (a pseudonym), occasionally craning her neck and looking at the closed operating room door … …

　　Her name is Wang Yuying, from Group 5, Bao ‘an Village, Xinli Town, yushu city. In the operating room a few steps away, her 12-year-old son is undergoing the second operation.

　　Everything started with the nightmare on the 11th. That morning, she and her husband went out to work, and her 12-year-old son was left in his grocery store to sell goods. Suddenly, he was attacked by Wang, a villager in the same village — — — After Wang knocked Xiaoshuo down with a beer bottle, he took out a sharp knife and stabbed Xiaoshuo’s eyes, chest and abdomen, causing Xiaoshuo’s eyes to be almost blind and his abdomen to penetrate.

　　By playing dead, the alert Xiaoshuo survived and escaped. Wang ignited the grocery store after the murder, and her body was later found, with a pesticide bottle next to it. At present, yushu city Public Security Bureau is investigating the case.

　　After a long wait, the news from the operating room made the family sad and happy. The good news is that Xiao Shuo’s life was temporarily saved after two operations lasting for 16 hours. However, this 12-year-old intelligent boy may never see the light again … …

　　The couple who went out for the autumn harvest received unfortunate news:

　　"A relative called anxiously and said that his son had an accident at home."

　　The husband and wife run a grocery store in the village. In addition, they have farm work to do.

　　At 5 o’clock in the morning on the 11th, just before dawn, Wang Yuying and her husband got up. After breakfast, they packed up and prepared for the autumn harvest. Although there is not much land at home, they can be free as soon as they finish their work.

　　Just about to go out, Wang, a villager from the same village, came to their home. "Whether to want fertilizer money? 1,000 yuan, you can take it! " Wang Yuying took out 1000 yuan money and handed it to Wang. Wang took the money and looked polite. When he left, he also took away some cigarettes they sent.

　　"Son, we went to work. Today, you don’t go to school, rest at home, take good care of the grocery store, and be obedient … …”

　　When she left home, Wang Yuying repeatedly told her 12-year-old son Xiao Shuo, hoping that he would not always play and take care of the grocery store at home.

　　After arriving at the cornfield not far away, the couple began to work. "It took about half an hour. A relative of my family called anxiously and said that my son had an accident at home, his face was covered with blood, and the house was on fire. Hearing this, we put down the phone and ran home … …”

　　Recalling that scene, Wang Yuying had a low voice. The couple saw their son lying at the door, his face covered with blood, his house smoking outwards, flames popping out from time to time, and his home and grocery store were slowly being swallowed up by the fire … …

　　The child recalled the injury intermittently:

　　"I found that as long as I don’t move, she won’t stab me any more … …”

　　Wang Yuying and her husband didn’t care about the burning home, so they quickly picked up the child, found a car and took the child to the hospital in yushu city.

　　My son in my arms is badly hurt, but he is still conscious and groans from time to time … … The journey of more than 10 kilometers is so long at the moment.

　　On the way, he recalled his injury intermittently — — — Shortly after Wang Yuying and her husband left home, Wang, a villager who had just taken away 1000 yuan, came back. She walked into the grocery store and found Xiaoshuo alone in the room. First, she asked Xiaoshuo to bring her a bottle of beer, and then she asked for a bag of peanuts, which Xiaoshuo did.

　　"Bring me another ice cream … …” Upon hearing this, Xiaoshuo went straight to the refrigerator of the grocery store. At this time, Wang suddenly lifted the beer bottle, a bottle knocked Xiaoshuo to the ground, and then took out a sharp knife from his body and stabbed Xiaoshuo’s eyes, chest and abdomen. Xiaoshuo struggled to stop Wang’s murder with his hands, and his tendons were cut by a sharp knife.

　　"I was scared at that time. She stabbed me with a knife. I started to fight with her, but I found that as long as I didn’t move, she wouldn’t stab me any more … …”

　　Xiaoshuo recalled that in order to survive, he began to play dead. After Wang stabbed Xiaoshuo several times, he found that he was no longer moving, so he stopped hurting Xiaoshuo.

　　After a while, the child heard the sound of gas leakage from the kitchen, and had a premonition that there might be more misfortune. Having lost sight of things, he began to grope by feeling and slowly climbed to the door. I don’t know how long it took, but he climbed outside the door. At this time, a fire was burning in the home behind him.

　　"I guess she thought she had stabbed her son to death, and then she came to my kitchen, opened the liquefied gas tank, set the liquefied gas on fire, and burned the whole house … …” Wang Yuying was crying, and her emotions were almost out of control.

　　The attending doctor said that he had done his best:

　　"We can only try our best to save his life … … His eyes have zero vision and are almost blind. "

　　After the child was sent to yushu city Hospital, the doctor said that it was incurable and he had to go to a big hospital in Changchun. Therefore, the family quickly rushed to Changchun with Xiaoshuo, and finally came to the Eye Hospital of the Second Hospital of Jida University.

　　Wang Yuying said: "The child also has injuries, but the eyes are the most important. We hope to cure the child’s eyes first … …”

　　At 1 o’clock in the afternoon on the 11th, they arrived at the Eye Hospital of the Second Hospital of Jida University. At 4 o’clock in the afternoon, the child began to undergo surgery. At 11: 58 that night, Xiaoshuo was pushed out of the operating room.

　　After a long wait of 8 hours, at the moment when Xiaoshuo was pushed out of the operating room, the family quickly gathered around: "How are the children’s eyes, doctor?"

　　Doctor Huang Dafu sighed and said that Xiaoshuo’s eyes were badly hurt, and they had done their best.

　　Dr. Huang said that the optic nerve and four muscles in the fundus of Xiaoshuo’s right eye have been cut off by a knife, and the eyeball is prominent, so there is no possibility of recovery. Therefore, the right eye has been removed. At the same time, Xiaoshuo’s left eye optic nerve was seriously damaged, his vision was zero, and his pupils were dilated. The doctor temporarily restored it to its original state, but it is still impossible to judge what it can be restored after treatment.

　　He said that if it is not infected, the best degree may be to see a glimmer of light; If the infection and recovery are not good, then the left eyeball must also be removed. "From the current situation, the doctor can only try his best to save his life, and the operation is more difficult. As a result, his binocular vision is zero and he is almost blind."

　　What caused this tragedy? The boy’s mother said:

　　"It’s because of a little contracted land that it’s really not … …”

　　Why did Xiao Shuo suffer this accident? Wang Yuying shed tears from time to time. "It’s really not because of a little contracted land. We didn’t care, but people cared, and it hurt my son … …”

　　Wang Yuying introduced that the perpetrator Wang was in his 50 s this year, his hometown was in Heilongjiang, his husband died in his early years, and a son was in the field. After returning to the village alone, he had been living in a friend’s house for a year.

　　"After returning to the village, she and the village had a bit of a land contract dispute. Later, the village contracted the half hectare of land to our family, but she disagreed and has been worried. "

　　In the spring of this year, Wang secretly applied fertilizer to this field in advance, but later, Wang Yuying and her husband still wanted the cultivated land back. "We can’t let people fertilize us in vain. On the morning of the incident, she just came to get fertilizer money. We also gave her a few cigarettes, but no one could think of it. She still couldn’t get around this corner and laid hands on my children!"

　　After stabbing Xiaoshuo and setting fire to the house, Wang ran to the backyard of Wang Yuying’s house and smashed all the window glass of the backyard house. "Later I heard that she ran to my barn and committed suicide by drinking medicine!" Wang Yuying said.

　　For the perpetrator Wang, most villagers are reluctant to mention it. A villager said that after Wang returned to the village, he was not very willing to talk, and there was no excessive behavior at ordinary times. Everyone really couldn’t figure out how she could do such an incomprehensible thing.

　　I have borrowed more than 70,000 yuan to save the children, and all the money and things at home have been burned, and there is not a penny left on me … …

　　The mother hopes that good people can help her son.

　　At 4 o’clock in the morning yesterday, after undergoing binocular surgery, Xiaoshuo was once again sent to the operating room of hand and foot surgery to perform surgery on his injured hands and chest. After another 8 hours of surgery, at 12 noon on the 12th, Xiaoshuo was pushed out of the operating room.

　　The doctor said that the child had a broken tendon in both hands, a penetrating wound in the abdomen and multiple stab wounds in the chest. After the operation, the child is no longer in danger, but it needs to be observed in the ICU ward.

　　"This child has a pair of talking eyes. This time, his eyes were injured, and his big eyes were blind!" When interviewed by new culture reporters, some villagers were very sorry. They said that Xiao Shuo was in the sixth grade in the primary school in his village, and his academic performance was not bad. He was usually obedient and never made his parents angry.

　　"This really shouldn’t happen!" A villager sighed. He recalled that after the incident, Xiaoshuo climbed out of the burning house by himself. After climbing to the door, the child did not cry, but cried "Mom" with heartbreak.

　　At present, more things worry the family: their living conditions are average, including half a hectare of contracted land, and there are seven or eight acres of cultivated land at home. This grocery store is also the main source of income for their family.

　　"My son was injured and admitted to the hospital. Our family has already paid more than 70,000 yuan. All the money was borrowed by relatives and friends. All the money and things at home were burned, and there was no penny on me!" Wang Yuying cried and said, "The world is still so big and beautiful. I hope my son can still see this beautiful world, really … …”

　　[Analysis of car home’s refit case] When the "most beautiful public" CC evolved again, "beauty" was redefined. Applying the flatness and streamline of sports cars to family cars, (|) From the first generation to today’s third-generation models, it has been announced to the world with an aesthetic design that distinguishes ordinary Volkswagen-who said that Volkswagen must be ordinary?

　　As always, the current CC has inherited the sports posture different from that of the same class, with a flat and powerful car body and rounded lines, which is both rigid and flexible. The convex daytime running lights are impressive. With the shape of the grille, the front face of the vehicle is layered, and the scale between complexity and simplicity is just right.

　　Therefore, it has been a controversial topic to change or not to change the original model that is already excellent in design. "refit, make it a beauty that belongs only to him." This is the answer given by the owner Xiao Tian.

　　This CC in this paper has replaced the black overseas R-line version with the front surround, which seems to be a very basic OEM+ gameplay. Faced with the problem that there are few optional parts for new models, the owner’s choice is to use his imagination to design and customize.

　　The resulting products are the front shovel, side skirt, tail wing and tail lip of carbon fiber. These kits, which seem to have the temperament of Audi RS, not only have the design completion and workmanship comparable to the finished kits, but also make the whole car look a little luxurious and elegant with the exhaust tail from Audi RS, and become a sports gentleman.

　　Airbft pneumatic vibration reduction can realize four-wheel independent lifting and five-segment memory. It is matched with VOSSEN HF4 20-inch forged rim. When the car body is lowered to the lowest height, the rim will be slightly hidden in the wheel arch, which makes the wide-body design of CC more obvious and presents an excellent attitude visual experience together.

　　As the interior part that car owners have the most daily contact with, a set of customized golf R steering wheel with driving mode selection and start button similar to Audi R8 adds a bit of fighting atmosphere to driving. The use of carbon fiber and suede, green stitching and more carbon fiber interior panels makes the pure black interior style more breathing in color and less depressing.

　　Of course, it’s just the modification of the appearance goods, which is not perfect in the owner’s mind. HDP specially adjusts the program and matches the HKS pressure relief valve, which brings more powerful output performance. In response to the enhanced power output, the chassis reinforcement and Michelin PS4S tires with stronger grip are enough for people to fully enjoy the blurred vision brought by acceleration and the charm of centrifugal force in corners in this small car.

　　Therefore, it is not difficult to see that Xiao Tian loves modification. He even chose a low-grade CC with huge "modification potential". At present, the car can see the LCD central control panel, headlights with follow-up steering and automatic far and near light, lane change assistance, Dana speakers, carbon fiber decorative panels and atmosphere lights. All of them are purchased by the owner himself and supervised by himself. In order to perfectly adapt to the upgraded technology configuration, he did not hesitate to empty the interior and carried out strict rerouting construction according to the specifications of the original factory.

Write at the end:

　　After all this trouble, why don’t you buy a high-quality one? Many people have raised such doubts. So, why do people have to modify? Probably the original road car can be bought by everyone as long as they spend money, and a thousand players may have a thousand modified styles that cannot be completely copied. And the sense of belonging brought by such uniqueness is often more intuitive than the owner’s name printed on the driving book. Create your own beauty-this is the answer given by the owner Xiao Tian. (Compile/car home Jiang Che)

Conference site

　　Cctv news(Reporter He Chuan) On September 29th, China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC) released the 46th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China (hereinafter referred to as the Report). The Report focuses on five aspects: Internet infrastructure, the scale and structure of netizens, the development of Internet applications, the development of Internet government affairs and Internet security, and strives to comprehensively reflect the development of China’s Internet in the first half of 2020 through multi-angle and all-round data display.

　　According to the Report, as of June 2020, the number of netizens in China reached 940 million, an increase of 36.25 million compared with March 2020, and the Internet penetration rate reached 67.0%, an increase of 2.5 percentage points compared with March 2020. Wu Tienan, secretary of the Party Committee and deputy director of CNNIC, pointed out that during the epidemic, China’s Internet industry showed great vitality and resilience, which not only played a key role in accurately and effectively preventing and controlling the epidemic, but also made remarkable progress in digital infrastructure, digital economy, digital benefiting the people and digital governance, and became an important force for China to meet new challenges and build a new economy.

　　Zhang Xiao, deputy director of CNNIC, interpreted the report and summarized the highlights of Internet development in China in the first half of 2020 from eight aspects.

　　"New format" helps fight the epidemic and stabilize the overall situation

　　In the first half of the year, online education, online medical care, telecommuting and other application services played a great role in maintaining the normal operation of social economy and stabilizing the basic needs of people’s livelihood. As of June 2020, the number of online education users in China reached 381 million, accounting for 40.5% of the total netizens; The number of online medical users reached 276 million, accounting for 29.4% of the total netizens; The number of telecommuting users reached 199 million, accounting for 21.2% of the total netizens.

　　The Internet has gathered and supported 623 million pieces of "health code" data shared by all localities, with a cumulative service of 600 million person-times, which has become an important innovation for this big data to support epidemic prevention and control.

　　"New capital construction" injection vitality amplification

　　In the first half of the year, the central government intensively deployed to speed up the progress of "new infrastructure" and made positive progress in many important areas: by the end of June 2020, the number of 5G terminal connections had exceeded 66 million, and three basic telecommunications companies had opened more than 400,000 5G base stations. More than 500 industrial Internet platforms with distinctive features and diverse capabilities have been cultivated in the field of industrial Internet.

　　By July 2020, the number of users with assigned IPv6 addresses in China reached 1.442 billion, and the number of active users with IPv6 reached 362 million. The top 100 commercial websites and applications have all supported IPv6 access.

　　"New economy" expands domestic demand to help transformation

　　By June 2020, the number of users of e-commerce live broadcast, short video and online shopping in China increased by more than 5% compared with that in March, and the number of users of e-commerce live broadcast reached 309 million, an increase of 44.3 million compared with that in March 2020, with a scale growth rate of 16.7%, making it the fastest growing personal Internet application in the first half of the year.

　　The number of online retail users reached 749 million, accounting for 79.7% of the total netizens. The market remained the first in the world for seven consecutive years, which provided important support for the formation of a new development pattern.

　　"New Huimin" Lipui helps to get rid of poverty

　　As of June 2020, the number of netizens in China has reached 940 million, equivalent to one-fifth of the global netizens. The Internet penetration rate is 67.0%, which is about 5 percentage points higher than the global average.

　　According to the data in the Report, the Internet penetration rate in rural areas was 52.3% in the first half of the year, which was 6.1 percentage points higher than that in March 2020, and the difference between urban and rural areas was reduced by 6.3 percentage points. The proportion of fiber-optic access to poor villages in China has increased from less than 70% in 2017 to 98%, and the proportion of broadband access to poor villages in deep poverty areas has increased from 25% to 98%. Network coverage in rural areas has significantly narrowed the gap between urban and rural areas. As an important means of poverty alleviation, network poverty alleviation has been increasingly understood and participated by netizens.

　　"New communication" storytelling creates a new style.

　　By June 2020, the number of users of online video (including short video) in China reached 888 million, accounting for 94.5% of the total netizens, among which short video has become a new choice for news reporting and a new standard for e-commerce platforms.

　　The number of users of online news is 725 million, accounting for 77.1% of the total netizens. With the help of social networking, short videos and other platforms, online news can improve communication efficiency through visualization and help anti-epidemic propaganda and reporting.

　　"New Tools" See the World from Zero Distance

　　By June 2020, the number of online payment users in China reached 805 million, an increase of 4.8% compared with March 2020, accounting for 85.7% of the total netizens.

　　The scale of the mobile payment market ranked first in the world for three consecutive years, which played an important role in benefiting the people during the epidemic and expanded more application scenarios of "+payment"; Instant messaging has become one of the fastest growing applications during the epidemic, with a user scale of 931 million, an increase of 34.66 million compared with March 2020.

　　"New service" ensures capacity and supplements supply

　　Affected by the epidemic, online channels have provided a new development window for the service industry. Digital services such as online take-out, online education, online car rental, online medical care and so on are booming, with the number of users reaching 409 million, 381 million, 340 million and 276 million respectively, accounting for 43.5%, 40.5%, 36.2% and 29.4% of the total netizens respectively, which not only meets the needs of netizens, but also provides assistance for the digital development of the service industry.

　　According to the data in the Report, new e-commerce models such as fresh e-commerce, agricultural products e-commerce and cross-border e-commerce have also maintained rapid development, with the number of users reaching 257 million, 248 million, 138 million and 61.43 million respectively. The users of online education, online medical care and telecommuting reached 381 million, 276 million and 199 million respectively.

　　"New Governance" Pushes Legislation for Innovation

　　By June 2020, the number of online government service users in China reached 773 million, accounting for 82.2% of the total netizens. The registered users of the national government service platform reached 126 million, with a total of 1.002 billion visitors and a total of 5.891 billion views.

　　In the first half of the year, the government governance system was continuously improved and its governance capacity was continuously improved. "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Civil Code" and "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Data Security Law (Draft)" gradually promote digital governance to have laws to follow; A multi-collaborative governance system around government, platform and society is accelerating; Online government service is becoming more and more mature, and the construction of national government service platform has achieved remarkable results.

Special feature of 1905 film network After the animation film was screened in 100 cities, the title topic rushed to the top of the hot search that night.

Judging from the feedback and attention on the internet, most of the attention comes from the director of the film.

The animated film he directed seven years ago (hereinafter referred to as "The Return of the Great Sage") was never optimistic, and countless people voiced it, making it a myth of "tap water".

Box Office, Flowers, Awards … … One after another, in the eyes of everyone, this animated film is a landmark work of "the rise of the country". Countless viewers expect him to launch a sequel and turn this IP into a series of works.

But he didn’t. Instead, he buried himself in the technical research and development of a concept in The Return of the Great Sage, and co-produced a brand-new original IP animated film Deep Sea.

Yi Qiao can’t be underestimated, too. As a producer, he has released such works, and the box office and word of mouth need not be repeated.

These two animators, who have been successful in the outside world, may have already explored their own "methodology" in business, but it seems that they did not put all this on Deep Sea, but chose a new beginning.

This has also become the key to our attempt to enter the Deep Sea. Why not use the past success to create a topic for the new work and bring more box office?

In an exclusive interview with the 1905 film network, producer Yi Qiao used their answers to string together the adventures belonging to Deep Sea.

01.

Yi Qiao is a person who boasts a high tear point, but after reading the script of Deep Sea for the first time, "I cried". At that time, he decided to make this story with the animator. As for the past experience, logic and methodology, it is no longer important.

Because in Deep Sea, he saw the sincerity of the creator and Tian Xiaopeng’s self-dissection once again.

In 2015, "The Return of the Great Sage" became the key word of that summer, and the striped house film industry under Light Media also began to explore and expand the animated film market, and invested in many animated film companies in one breath, including the October culture founded by Tian Xiaopeng.

Yi Qiao and Tian Xiaopeng, then the president of the striped house film industry, visited many successful overseas animation companies, looked at the achievements of others and then looked at their own achievements. "We are all thinking that we should do something different."

Tian Xiaopeng thought of the opening title of The Return of the Great Sage, so he threw out an idea, which covered the content of China’s unique ink and wash style. Is it possible to turn it into a whole film?

After returning home, Tian Xiaopeng almost declined all kinds of invitations such as interview announcements and plunged into creation. Yi Qiao also devoted himself to the creation and development of Ne Zha and other works.

The stories of two people are not parallel lines. They still talk about stories and creations. Yi Qiao will also introduce the excellent animators he meets to each other, including the director. "They are both creators who cherish each other very much.".

Yi Qiao still remembers that when we first talked about cooperation with jiaozi, the other party was just the boss of an animation outsourcing company, and directly released the lofty ambition of "I want to make a great movie, and if I want to turn the animation upside down, I will make trouble". It’s embarrassing to dig at the ground, but it’s just enough to prove the "genius" of the creator. In the movie, he shouted the sentence, "My life is up to me."

So is Tian Xiaopeng’s creation.

In 2012, he almost sold iron to do animation. He was an animation director to the outside world, but he was a director without a masterpiece, and even worried that his children would not mention their father at school.

This sentiment was put in the movie The Return of the Great Sage — —

"Hello, Great Sage! You are the Great Sage of Qitian. I’m sorry! "

"I’m not, I can’t fly, I’m not awesome, so don’t follow me."

In Tian Xiaopeng’s mind at that time, he may have self-distrust, and he may bring down his family. If his works are smashed, he may make his children lose face in front of his classmates.

When the first preview of "The Great Sage Comes Over" came out, there were various questions on the Internet. Why is the Monkey King a horse face? Why The Journey to the West, magic change?

The first appearance of the film was in the media attention unit of the film channel of the Shanghai International Film Festival in 2015. At that time, the propagandist tried every means to invite the media rushing around in various press conferences, hoping that everyone could leave the film for 2 hours.

In the end, the film became a success, and it broke through 100 million in four days after its release.

However, this did not bring enough excitement and joy to Tian Xiaopeng. In Yi Qiao’s view, "The Return of the Great Sage has a high box office, but it has brought him a greater impact and left him in a slightly closed state." A good creator never plunges himself into the mud. "He begins to think about how to dispel the haze and what is the motivation to live after success."

This is the beginning of every project that Yi Qiao did in the past. He first asked the creator why he made this film. This time, he threw the question back to himself.

Simple and sincere expression has become the stamina given to Yi Qiao by Deep Sea. On the way home from Tian Xiaopeng’s studio, Yi Qiao is still immersed in it. The car is quiet, and the outside of the car is noisy and noisy. "I will think why I cry, why I am willing to abandon everything I have done before for it."

Thinking about it, the answer is simple, "the vitality of the director."

02.

There is no absolute conclusion about the definition of commercial film in the market, but at least from the concept of labeling, the story of Deep Sea is not commercial.

The film tells about a little girl named Betelgeuse, who represents many ordinary people in life. "We want to be an ordinary hero and express people’s inner difficulties. If we fall into darkness, what can we support to go out?"

In the whole creative process, Yi Qiao heard all kinds of negative questions more than once. Do you really want to do this? Is it too risky?

He has been working all the way from Xuanfa to now, and he is very clear that this is an adventure. However, he also understands that there is no formula for high-box-office movies. It is impossible to say that simply making a sequel will succeed. Even if you end up making "The Great Sage 2" and "Nezha 2", if you don’t have enough vitality, "it is just a simple upgrade and meaningless."

During his tenure in the striped house film industry, Yi Qiao met many animators. He said something similar to almost every co-director, "I cut all the back roads. Don’t blame me for not being so mature, and I don’t blame you for not doing it … … We must travel all over Qian Shan, and we will encounter many obstacles, but we can spend three to five years to do it. If it is, it may be that we are on the right path; It didn’t work. It must be not done well enough. The market will not live up to any good work. "

It seems so this time, but only the second half is retained. The success or failure of the adventure of Deep Sea still needs the market and audience. It’s just that "Deep Sea" lasted more than 3 or 5 years, and it was done for 7 years.

In 2017, Tian Xiaopeng invited Yi Qiao to the company and showed him the achievements of the past two years. "We have been talking about the story, but I didn’t expect him to take action. I didn’t even expect that he made the whole system. It is very touching."

It was only a 3-minute clip, and how to turn it into more than 100 minutes of content became the biggest problem faced by the team of Deep Sea. Budget, research and development, personnel … … All problems are stuck around 2020.

After finishing Ne Zha, Yi Qiao left the striped house, joined the October culture and devoted himself to the team of Deep Sea. "Reorganize and start again, and the team has expanded from 60 people to 200 people now."

In the National Day of 2020, the film Legend of Deification was released, and the audience was amazed by the eggs at the end of the film "Deep Sea". At that time, it was less than two years before the scheduled release of Deep Sea.

This process is grinding, and the team hopes to mass-produce, but if the quality can’t be guaranteed, mass production will only be empty talk. "It took almost one and a half years, and at the end of 2021, we really started to finish all the scenes and gradually entered the stage of mass production."

03.

In 2019, the phrase "My life is up to me" started the pursuit of golden sentences in the whole market, and many animated films began to pursue "burning".

"Deep Sea" didn’t, and its story was not appropriate. "This is a story about facing yourself."

Yi Qiao knows very well that after meeting the audience, this story "should cause considerable controversy." "Deep Sea" will have some thresholds, but no one can say where the thresholds will go.

In the whole creative process, Tian Xiaopeng will also consider the market and feel that it is appropriate to integrate into the joke, but Yi Qiao thinks instead, "We are not selling jokes. It is better to remove what is imposed and not affect the style of the whole film."

After the first screening of the film, as Yi Qiao predicted, some people thought the story was simple, while others were poked by stories and emotions. Just from the team’s point of view, "Tian Dao and I are both pursuing, hoping that this movie is meaningful." We hope to make a good-looking movie. "

There is no IP, no stars, and even the promotion of Deep Sea borrows from the past successful cases of two animators and faces the market with a brand-new attitude.

Now, the movie "Deep Sea" has seen the world. What will happen to the follow-up market?

Yi Qiao has no answer.

Tian Xiaopeng wrote lyrics to The Clown, the promotion song of the movie Deep Sea. There is a sentence in it, "He is very grandiose and says that he has magic. People come and go and others treat him as a joke. Don’t laugh at him."

Yes, don’t laugh at him. Deep Sea is an adventure, and adventure never has a definite answer.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 28th

Regulations on the punishment of managers of state-owned enterprises

　　Chapter I General Provisions

　　Article 1 In order to standardize the punishment of managers of state-owned enterprises and strengthen the supervision of managers of state-owned enterprises, these Regulations are formulated in accordance with the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials (hereinafter referred to as the Administrative Punishment Law of Public Officials) and other laws.

　　Article 2 The managers of state-owned enterprises mentioned in these Regulations refer to the following public officials in state-funded enterprises:

　　(a) personnel who perform the duties of organization, leadership, management and supervision in wholly state-owned companies and enterprises;

　　(2) Persons who are nominated, recommended, appointed and approved by party organizations or state organs, wholly state-owned companies, enterprises and institutions, and who perform the duties of organization, leadership, management and supervision in state-owned holding and shareholding companies and their branches;

　　(3) Personnel who engage in organization, leadership, management and supervision in state-owned holding and shareholding companies and their branches on their behalf with the approval or research decision of organizations responsible for managing and supervising state-owned assets in state-funded enterprises.

　　The organs and units that appoint and remove managers of state-owned enterprises (hereinafter referred to as the appointment and removal organs and units) shall impose sanctions on illegal managers of state-owned enterprises, and the provisions of Chapters II and III of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials and these Regulations shall apply.

　　Article 3 The disciplinary work of managers in state-owned enterprises shall adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the principle of the Party governing cadres, strengthen the construction of managers in state-owned enterprises, and promote the high-quality development of state-owned enterprises.

　　Article 4 The appointment and removal organs and units shall strengthen the education, management and supervision of the managers of state-owned enterprises. The punishment given to the managers of state-owned enterprises should adhere to fairness and collective discussion and decision; Insist on combining leniency with severity and combining punishment with education; Adhere to the principle of the rule of law, take facts as the basis, take the law as the criterion, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of managers and related personnel of state-owned enterprises according to law.

　　Article 5 Institutions that perform the responsibilities of investors or departments with cadre management authority shall, in accordance with laws, regulations and relevant provisions of the state, guide state-owned enterprises to integrate and optimize supervision resources, promote the connection between investor supervision and discipline inspection supervision, patrol supervision, audit supervision, accounting supervision and social supervision, improve a coordinated and efficient supervision mechanism, establish an internal supervision and management system that cooperates with and restricts each other, and enhance the systematicness, pertinence and effectiveness of supervision over state-owned enterprises and their managers.

　　Article 6 The punishment given to the managers of state-owned enterprises shall be based on clear facts, conclusive evidence, accurate characterization, proper handling, legal procedures and complete procedures, which shall be appropriate to the nature, circumstances and degree of harm of their illegal acts.

　　Chapter II Types and Application of Punishment

　　Seventh types of punishment are:

　　(1) warning;

　　(2) recording a demerit;

　　(3) recording gross demerits;

　　(4) demotion;

　　(5) Dismissal;

　　(6) expulsion.

　　Article 8 The period of punishment is:

　　(1) Warning, 6 months;

　　(two) demerit, 12 months;

　　(3) Gross demerit, 18 months;

　　(4) demotion and dismissal for 24 months.

　　The punishment decision shall take effect as of the date when it is made, and the punishment period shall be counted from the date when the punishment decision takes effect.

　　Ninth managers of state-owned enterprises have two or more illegal acts that need to be punished at the same time, and their punishments should be determined separately. If the types of punishments that should be given are different, the heaviest punishment shall be implemented; If more than one punishment of the same kind should be given below dismissal, the punishment period may be determined at least one punishment period and less than the sum of multiple punishment periods, but the longest period shall not exceed 48 months.

　　Article 10 If a state-owned enterprise commits an illegal act or the decision made collectively by the managers of the state-owned enterprise is illegal and should be investigated for legal responsibility, the leaders who are responsible and the managers of the state-owned enterprise who are directly responsible shall be punished.

　　If two or more managers of state-owned enterprises jointly violate the law and need to be punished, they shall be punished accordingly according to their respective responsibilities.

　　Eleventh managers of state-owned enterprises in any of the following circumstances, can be given a lighter or mitigated punishment:

　　(a) take the initiative to account for the illegal acts that I should be punished;

　　(two) to cooperate with the investigation and truthfully explain my illegal facts;

　　(three) to report the illegal acts of others, which are verified by investigation;

　　(four) take the initiative to take measures to effectively avoid, recover losses or eliminate adverse effects;

　　(5) playing a secondary or auxiliary role in joint illegal acts;

　　(six) take the initiative to hand in or refund the illegal income;

　　(seven) belong to promote the reform of state-owned enterprises due to lack of experience, first try mistakes;

　　(eight) other lighter or mitigated circumstances as prescribed by laws and regulations.

　　Giving a lighter punishment means giving a lighter punishment within the range of punishment that should be given to the illegal acts stipulated in these regulations.

　　Mitigating the punishment refers to reducing the punishment by one file in addition to the punishment range that the illegal acts stipulated in these regulations should be subject to.

　　Article 12 If the manager of a state-owned enterprise commits a minor illegal act and falls under one of the circumstances specified in the first paragraph of Article 11 of these Regulations, he may be reminded by conversation, criticized and educated, ordered to check or admonished, exempted or not punished.

　　If the managers of state-owned enterprises are held hostage or coerced to participate in illegal activities because they don’t know the truth and do repent after criticism and education, they may be mitigated, exempted or not punished.

　　Thirteenth managers of state-owned enterprises in any of the following circumstances, should be given a heavier punishment:

　　(1) Whoever intentionally violates the law again during the punishment period shall be punished;

　　(two) to prevent others from reporting and providing evidence;

　　(three) collusion or forgery, concealment or destruction of evidence;

　　(4) shielding the co-conspirators;

　　(5) Coercing or instigating others to commit illegal acts;

　　(6) Refusing to hand in or refund the illegal income;

　　(seven) other aggravating circumstances as prescribed by laws and regulations.

　　A heavier punishment refers to a heavier punishment within the range of punishment that should be given to illegal acts stipulated in these regulations.

　　Fourteenth managers of state-owned enterprises shall not be promoted to posts, post grades and titles during the punishment period; Among them, those who have been recorded, recorded, demoted or dismissed shall not be promoted to the salary level. Those who have been removed from their posts shall be demoted in their posts or post grades, and their salaries and benefits shall be reduced at the same time. If dismissed, the employer shall terminate the labor contract according to law.

　　Article 15 The property illegally obtained by the managers of state-owned enterprises and their own property used for illegal acts shall be returned to the original owners or holders, except for those that should be confiscated, recovered or ordered to make restitution by the relevant authorities according to law.

　　The appointment and removal organs and units shall correct the positions, ranks, grades, positions and staff grades, professional titles, treatment, qualifications, academic qualifications, degrees, honors, awards and other benefits obtained by managers of state-owned enterprises due to illegal acts or suggest relevant organs, units and organizations to correct them according to regulations.

　　Sixteenth retired managers of state-owned enterprises who have committed illegal acts before or after retirement should be punished, no decision on punishment will be made, but they can be investigated; Those who should be punished by demotion, dismissal or dismissal according to law shall be treated accordingly in accordance with the provisions, and the illegally obtained property and personal property used for illegal acts shall be dealt with in accordance with the provisions of Article 15 of these regulations.

　　Chapter III Illegal Acts and Their Applicable Punishment

　　Seventeenth managers of state-owned enterprises have one of the following acts, according to the provisions of Article 28 of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials, be given a demerit or a gross demerit; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be demoted or removed from his post; If the circumstances are serious, be dismissed:

　　(1) Spreading remarks that are detrimental to upholding and improving the basic socialist economic system;

　　(two) refusing to implement or disguised not to implement the relevant decision-making arrangements for the reform and development of state-owned enterprises and party building;

　　(3) Harming national security and national interests in foreign economic cooperation, foreign aid and foreign exchanges.

　　Publicly publishing articles, speeches, declarations and statements that oppose the guiding ideology of the country established by the Constitution, the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, the socialist system and reform and opening up will be dismissed.

　　Eighteenth managers of state-owned enterprises have one of the following acts, according to the provisions of Article 30 of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials, given a warning, demerit or gross demerit; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be demoted or dismissed:

　　(a) in violation of the provisions of the decision-making procedures, responsibilities and authority to decide on major decision-making matters of state-owned enterprises, important personnel appointment and removal matters, major project arrangements, large-scale capital operation matters;

　　(2) Deliberately evading, interfering with or undermining collective decision-making, and individuals or a few people decide on major decision-making matters, important personnel appointment and dismissal matters, major project arrangements, and large-scale capital operation matters of state-owned enterprises;

　　(three) refusing to implement or arbitrarily change the major decisions made by the party committees (groups), shareholders (general meetings), boards of directors, workers’ congresses and other collectives of state-owned enterprises according to law;

　　(4) Refusing to implement, or in disguised form, delaying the implementation of decisions made by institutions, industry management departments and other relevant departments that perform the responsibilities of investors according to law.

　　Article 19 Managers of state-owned enterprises who commit any of the following acts shall be given a warning, demerit or gross demerit according to the provisions of Article 33 of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be demoted or removed from his post; If the circumstances are serious, be dismissed:

　　(1) Taking advantage of his position, embezzling, stealing, defrauding or illegally occupying or misappropriating the property and customer assets of the enterprise and its affiliated enterprises by other means;

　　(2) taking advantage of his position to extort or illegally accept other people’s property and seek benefits for others;

　　(3) Bribing bribes to state organs, state-funded enterprises, institutions and people’s organizations, or to state employees, employees of enterprises or other units, foreign public officials and officials of public international organizations for the purpose of seeking illegitimate interests;

　　(4) Taking advantage of the influence of authority or position, in violation of regulations, seeking personal gain for himself or others in major matters concerning the rights and interests of investors of state-owned assets in enterprises, as well as in engineering construction, asset disposal, publication and distribution, bidding and other activities;

　　(5) conniving at or acquiescing in the personal gain of a specific related person by taking advantage of the influence of his own authority or position in major matters concerning the rights and interests of investors in state-owned assets and in the business management activities of the enterprise;

　　(six) in violation of regulations, privately divide the state-owned assets to individuals in the name of the unit.

　　Those who refuse to correct a specific related person for holding a post, taking a part-time job or engaging in business activities in violation of regulations, and do not obey the post adjustment, shall be removed from their posts.

　　Article 20 If the manager of a state-owned enterprise commits any of the following acts, he shall be warned, given a demerit or given a serious demerit according to the provisions of Article 35 of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be demoted or dismissed:

　　(1) Exceeding the total wages or paying wages, or setting and distributing wage income in other forms such as allowances, subsidies and bonuses in addition to the total wages;

　　(two) the total wage budget management is not implemented, or the total wage filing or approval procedures are not fulfilled as required;

　　(three) in violation of regulations, self salary, incentives, allowances, subsidies and other welfare monetary income;

　　(four) in training activities, office space, official vehicles, business entertainment, travel expenses and other aspects beyond the prescribed standards and scope;

　　(five) public travel or disguised public travel in the name of study and training, investigation and research, and employee recuperation.

　　Twenty-first managers of state-owned enterprises who commit any of the following acts shall be given a warning, demerit or gross demerit according to the provisions of Article 36 of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be demoted or removed from his post; If the circumstances are serious, be dismissed:

　　(a) in violation of regulations, individuals run enterprises through business, own shares or securities of unlisted companies (enterprises), engage in paid intermediary activities, register companies outside the country (territory) or invest in shares and other profit-making activities;

　　(2) Taking advantage of his position to run an enterprise similar to the enterprise he works for for others;

　　(three) in violation of regulations, without approval in the enterprise funded by the enterprise or other enterprises, institutions, social organizations, intermediaries, international organizations, etc.;

　　(four) approved to work part-time, but in violation of regulations to receive salary or other income;

　　(five) the use of enterprise insider information or other undisclosed information, business secrets, intangible assets, etc. for personal gain.

　　Article 22 If the managers of state-owned enterprises infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of the clients or social public interests in the course of performing their duties of providing social public services, and are verified by the regulatory authorities and put forward suggestions for punishment, they shall be given a warning, demerit or gross demerit according to the provisions of Article 38 of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be demoted or removed from his post; If the circumstances are particularly serious, they will be expelled.

　　Article 23 If the managers of state-owned enterprises commit any of the following acts, resulting in the loss of state-owned assets or other serious adverse consequences, they shall be given a warning, demerit or gross demerit according to the provisions of Article 39 of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be demoted or removed from his post; If the circumstances are serious, be dismissed:

　　(1) Interception, occupation, misappropriation or default of budgetary revenues that should be turned over to the state treasury;

　　(two) in violation of regulations, do not perform or do not correctly perform the duties of investment management;

　　(three) in violation of regulations, related transactions, financing trade, false transactions, false joint ventures, affiliated operations and other activities;

　　(4) Failing to register or failing to register the property rights of state-owned assets within the time limit prescribed by the state, or forging, altering, leasing, lending or selling the property rights registration certificate (form) of state-owned assets;

　　(five) refusing to provide relevant information or compiling false data, resulting in distortion of the performance evaluation results of state-owned enterprises;

　　(6) Concealing the real situation of the enterprise, failing to truthfully provide relevant information and materials to intermediary service institutions such as accounting firms, law firms and asset appraisal institutions, or colluding with intermediary service institutions such as accounting firms, law firms and asset appraisal institutions to falsify.

　　Twenty-fourth managers of state-owned enterprises who commit any of the following acts shall be given a warning, demerit or gross demerit according to the provisions of Article 39 of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be demoted or removed from his post; If the circumstances are serious, be dismissed:

　　(1) Money laundering or participating in money laundering;

　　(2) Absorbing clients’ funds without accounting, illegally absorbing public deposits or absorbing public deposits in disguised form, and participating in private lending in violation of regulations or in disguised form;

　　(3) Issuing loans in violation of regulations, or writing off bad debts and disposing of non-performing assets by reducing, suspending, reducing, deferring, and extending the loan principal;

　　(4) Issuing financial bills and providing guarantees in violation of regulations, and accepting, paying or guaranteeing illegal bills;

　　(five) in violation of the fiduciary duty, unauthorized use of client funds or other entrusted or trusted assets;

　　(6) Forging or altering currency, precious metals, financial bills or securities issued by the state;

　　(7) Forging, altering, transferring, leasing or lending business licenses or approval documents of financial institutions, and establishing financial institutions and issuing stocks or bonds without approval;

　　(8) fabricating and disseminating false information that affects securities and futures trading, manipulating the securities and futures markets, providing false information or forging, altering or destroying trading records to trick investors into buying and selling securities and futures contracts;

　　(9) Making false claims or participating in insurance fraud;

　　(ten) stealing, buying or illegally providing other people’s credit card information and other citizens’ personal information.

　　Twenty-fifth state-owned enterprise managers have one of the following acts, resulting in adverse consequences or influence, according to the provisions of Article 39 of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials, given a warning, demerit or gross demerit; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be demoted or removed from his post; If the circumstances are serious, be dismissed:

　　(1) divulging the inside information or business secrets of the enterprise;

　　(2) Forging, altering, transferring, leasing or lending administrative license certificates and qualification certificates, or leasing or lending the name of a state-owned enterprise or the font size in the enterprise name;

　　(three) in violation of regulations, borrowing or borrowing local government debts in disguise;

　　(four) in violation of regulations outside People’s Republic of China (PRC), causing major engineering quality problems, causing major labor disputes or other serious consequences;

　　(five) failure to perform or fail to perform the duties of safety production management according to law, resulting in production safety accidents;

　　(6) Formalistic and bureaucratic behaviors such as perfunctory response, buck passing, or one-sided understanding, mechanical implementation of the party and state line, principles and policies, and major decision-making arrangements;

　　(7) Refusing, obstructing or delaying the work of investor supervision, audit supervision and accounting supervision carried out according to law, or refusing to rectify the problems found by investor supervision, audit supervision and accounting supervision, prevaricating and making false rectification;

　　(eight) do not provide relevant information, submit relevant reports or fulfill the obligation of information disclosure, or cooperate with other subjects to engage in illegal acts;

　　(nine) do not perform their statutory duties or illegally exercise their functions and powers, infringing upon the legitimate rights and interests of workers;

　　(ten) in violation of regulations, refuse or delay the payment of small and medium-sized enterprises, wages of migrant workers, etc.;

　　(eleven) instigating, instigating, forcing, conniving, shielding subordinates in violation of laws and regulations.

　　Chapter IV Procedure of Punishment

　　Article 26 The appointment and removal organs and units shall, in accordance with the cadre management authority, punish the managers of state-owned enterprises who commit illegal acts as stipulated in the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials and these Regulations according to law, so as to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the managers of state-owned enterprises and related personnel.

　　The appointment and removal organs and units shall, in combination with the organizational forms and organizations of state-owned enterprises and other actual conditions, clearly define the internal departments or institutions (hereinafter referred to as the undertaking departments) that undertake the disciplinary work of managers of state-owned enterprises, their responsibilities, authorities and operational mechanisms.

　　Article 27 The investigation and handling of managers of state-owned enterprises suspected of violating the law shall be carried out by two or more staff members, and shall be handled according to the following procedures:

　　(a) with the consent of the person in charge of the appointment and removal organ or unit, the undertaking department shall make a preliminary verification of the clues that need to be investigated and handled;

　　(II) After preliminary verification, if the undertaking department thinks that the manager of the state-owned enterprise is suspected of violating the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials and the provisions of this Ordinance and needs further verification, it shall file a case with the approval of the principal responsible person of the appointment and removal organ or unit, inform the manager of the state-owned enterprise under investigation in writing (hereinafter referred to as the respondent) and his unit, and notify the supervisory organ with management authority;

　　(3) The undertaking department is responsible for further investigating the illegal acts of the investigated person, collecting and verifying relevant evidential materials, obtaining information from relevant units and personnel, forming a written investigation report, and reporting to the person in charge of the appointment and removal organ or unit, and the relevant units and individuals shall truthfully provide information;

　　(4) The undertaking department will inform the investigated person of the facts found in the investigation and the basis for the proposed punishment, listen to their statements and arguments, and verify and record the facts, reasons and evidence presented by them. If the facts, reasons and evidence presented by the investigated person are established, they shall be adopted;

　　(5) The undertaking department shall, after examination, put forward suggestions for handling, report to the leading members of the appointment and removal organs and units for collective discussion according to procedures, make a decision on giving punishment, exempting punishment, not giving punishment or withdrawing the case to the person under investigation, and notify the supervisory organ with management authority;

　　(6) The appointment and removal organ or unit shall, within one month from the date of making the decision in Item 5, Paragraph 1 of this Article, notify the person under investigation and his unit in writing of the decision to punish, exempt from punishment, refuse to punish or dismiss the case, and announce it within a certain range. If it involves state secrets, commercial secrets or personal privacy, it shall be handled in accordance with relevant state regulations;

　　(seven) the undertaking department shall put the relevant decisions and implementation materials into the personal files of the investigated person, and at the same time collect relevant materials to form the working files of the punishment case.

　　It is strictly forbidden to collect evidence by threats, temptations, deception and other illegal means. Evidence collected by illegal means shall not be used as the basis for punishment. The punishment shall not be aggravated because of the respondent’s defense.

　　Twenty-eighth major illegal cases in the investigation process, if necessary, you can ask the supervisory organs with management authority to provide necessary support.

　　If the illegal situation is complex, involves a wide range or has a significant impact, and it is difficult for the appointment and removal organ or unit to investigate and verify, with the consent of the person in charge of the appointment and removal organ or unit, the supervisory organ with management authority can be consulted for handling.

　　Twenty-ninth to punish the managers of state-owned enterprises, it shall make a decision within 6 months from the date of filing the case; If the case is complicated or there are other special circumstances, it may be appropriately extended with the approval of the principal responsible person of the appointment and removal organ or unit, but the extension period shall not exceed 6 months.

　　Thirtieth decided to give punishment, it shall make a written decision on punishment.

　　The written decision on punishment shall specify the following items:

　　(a) the name, work unit and position of the manager of the state-owned enterprise (hereinafter referred to as the punished person);

　　(2) Illegal facts and evidence;

　　(three) the types and basis of punishment;

　　(four) refuses to accept the punishment decision, the way and time limit for applying for review and appeal;

　　(five) the name and date of the organ or unit that made the decision on punishment.

　　The written decision on punishment shall be stamped with the seal of the organ or unit that made the decision.

　　Thirty-first people involved in the investigation and handling of illegal cases of managers of state-owned enterprises shall voluntarily withdraw under any of the following circumstances, and the respondents, prosecutors and other relevant personnel may ask them to withdraw:

　　(1) Being a close relative of the respondent or the prosecutor;

　　(2) Having served as a witness in this case;

　　(3) He or his close relatives have an interest in the case under investigation;

　　(four) other circumstances that may affect the impartial investigation and handling of the case.

　　The withdrawal of the principal person in charge of the appointment and removal organ or unit shall be decided by the person in charge of the organ or unit at the next higher level; The withdrawal of other personnel involved in the investigation and handling of illegal cases shall be decided by the person in charge of the appointment and removal organ or unit.

　　If the appointment and removal organ or unit finds that the personnel involved in the disciplinary work should be avoided, it can directly decide that the personnel should be avoided.

　　Article 32 If the managers of state-owned enterprises are investigated for criminal responsibility according to law, the appointment and removal organs and units shall be punished according to the effective judgments, rulings and decisions of judicial organs and the facts and circumstances identified.

　　If the managers of state-owned enterprises are subject to administrative punishment according to law and should be punished, the appointment and removal organs and units can be punished according to the facts and circumstances determined by the effective administrative punishment decision after verification.

　　After the appointment and removal organ or unit makes a decision on punishment according to the provisions of the first and second paragraphs of this article, if the judicial organ or administrative organ changes the original effective judgment, ruling or decision according to law, which has an impact on the original decision on punishment, the appointment and removal organ or unit shall make corresponding treatment again according to the changed judgment, ruling or decision.

　　Article 33 Where an appointment and removal organ or unit punishes the managers of state-owned enterprises who are deputies to people’s congresses at all levels or members of committees at all levels of the China People’s Political Consultative Conference, it shall notify the relevant Standing Committee of the People’s Congress, the Presidium of the People’s Congress of townships, nationality townships and towns or the Standing Committee of the People’s Political Consultative Conference of China.

　　Article 34 If the managers of state-owned enterprises are suspected of violating the law and have been placed on file for investigation, it is not appropriate to continue to perform their duties, the appointment and removal organs and units may decide to suspend them from performing their duties. Managers of state-owned enterprises shall not leave the country or resign from public office without the consent of the appointment and removal organ or unit that decided to file the case during the investigation; Their appointment and removal organs and units, as well as organs and units at higher levels, shall not exchange, promote, reward or go through retirement procedures.

　　Article 35 If it is found in the investigation that the managers of state-owned enterprises have suffered false reports, false accusations, frame-ups, insults and slanders for performing their duties according to law, resulting in adverse effects, the appointment and removal organs and units shall promptly clarify the facts, restore their reputations and eliminate the adverse effects in accordance with regulations.

　　Article 36 If the managers of state-owned enterprises are punished by demotion, dismissal or dismissal, the relevant personnel departments shall, within one month after the decision is made, handle the procedures for changing their posts, positions, wages and other relevant benefits according to the management authority, and change or terminate the labor contract according to law; Under special circumstances, with the approval of the principal responsible person of the appointment and removal organ or unit, the processing period may be appropriately extended, but the longest period shall not exceed 6 months.

　　Thirty-seventh managers of state-owned enterprises who have been punished other than dismissal, show repentance during the period of punishment, and there is no illegal situation that should be punished again, the punishment will be automatically lifted after the expiration of the punishment period.

　　After the punishment is lifted, the post, rank, level, post and staff level, professional title and salary level of assessment and promotion will no longer be affected by the original punishment. However, the post, rank, grade, post and staff grade, professional title, salary and treatment grade, etc. before being punished are not restored.

　　The appointment and removal organs and units shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, correctly treat and rationally use the managers of state-owned enterprises who have been punished, adhere to paying equal attention to incentives and supervision, and create a good environment for entrepreneurs.

　　Chapter V Review and Appeal

　　Article 38 If the person being punished refuses to accept the punishment decision, he may, within one month from the date of receiving the punishment decision, apply to the appointment and removal organ or unit that made the punishment decision (hereinafter referred to as the original punishment decision unit) for review. The original punishment decision unit shall make a review decision within 1 month after receiving the application for review.

　　If the person being punished delays the application period for review due to irresistible reasons or other legitimate reasons, he may apply for an extension of the time limit within 10 working days after the obstacle is removed; Whether to approve or not shall be decided by the original punishment decision unit.

　　Thirty-ninth people who are still dissatisfied with the review decision can appeal to the higher authorities and units within one month from the date of receiving the review decision. The organ or unit that accepts the complaint (hereinafter referred to as the complaint organ) shall make a decision within 2 months from the date of acceptance; If the case is complicated, it may be appropriately extended, but the extension period shall not exceed one month at most.

　　If the person who has been punished delays the application period for appeal due to irresistible reasons or other legitimate reasons, he may apply for an extension of the time limit within 10 working days after the obstacle is removed; Whether to approve or not shall be decided by the appeal organ.

　　Article 40 After the original punishment decision-making unit receives the application for review and the appeal organ accepts the appeal, the relevant undertaking department shall set up a working group to read the original case materials, and if necessary, conduct an investigation, collect and verify relevant evidence materials, and get to know the situation from the relevant units and personnel. The working group shall study collectively, put forward opinions on handling, report to the original punishment decision unit and the leading members of the appeal organ for collective discussion to make a review and appeal decision, and notify the supervisory organ with management authority. The decision of review and appeal shall be notified in writing to the punished person and his unit within 1 month from the date of making it, and announced within a certain range; Involving state secrets, commercial secrets or personal privacy, it shall be handled in accordance with relevant state regulations.

　　During the period of review and appeal, the execution of the original punishment decision shall not be stopped.

　　Managers of state-owned enterprises are not subject to heavier punishment because they file a review or appeal.

　　Adhere to the separation of review and appeal from the original investigation, and the original investigation and contractor shall not participate in the review and appeal.

　　Article 41 If an appointment and removal organ or unit finds that the punishment decision made by the organ, the unit or the lower-level organ or unit is indeed wrong, it shall promptly correct it or order the lower-level organ or unit to correct it in time.

　　If the supervisory organ finds that the appointment and removal organ or unit should be punished but fails to give it, or the punishment given is illegal or improper, and puts forward supervision suggestions according to law, the appointment and removal organ or unit shall adopt it and inform the supervisory organ of the implementation, and shall explain the reasons if it is not adopted.

　　Forty-second in any of the following circumstances, the original punishment decision unit and the appeal organ shall revoke the original punishment decision and make a new decision, or the appeal organ shall order the original punishment decision unit to make a new decision:

　　(a) the illegal facts on which the punishment is based are unclear or the evidence is insufficient;

　　(two) in violation of the procedures stipulated in these regulations, affecting the fair handling of cases;

　　(three) beyond the authority or abuse of power to make a disciplinary decision.

　　Forty-third in any of the following circumstances, the original punishment decision unit and the appeal organ shall change the original punishment decision, or the appeal organ shall order the original punishment decision unit to change it:

　　(a) the application of laws and regulations is indeed wrong;

　　(2) There is indeed an error in the determination of the circumstances of the illegal act;

　　(3) Improper punishment.

　　Forty-fourth the original punishment decision unit and the appeal organ think that the facts of the punishment decision are clear and the applicable law is correct, and they should be maintained.

　　Article 45 If the decision on the punishment of the managers of state-owned enterprises is changed and it is necessary to adjust the positions, post grades, salary and treatment grades of the managers of the state-owned enterprises, it shall be adjusted in accordance with the provisions. If the punishment decision of the managers of state-owned enterprises is revoked and it is necessary to restore the positions, post grades and salary levels of the managers of the state-owned enterprises, corresponding positions and posts shall be arranged according to the original positions and post grades, and their reputations shall be restored within the scope of the announcement of the original punishment decision.

　　Management personnel of state-owned enterprises whose punishment is revoked or mitigated due to the circumstances stipulated in Article 42 and Article 43 of this Ordinance shall be appropriately compensated for the loss of their remuneration and benefits in combination with their actual performance and performance contribution.

　　The decision to maintain, change or cancel the punishment shall be served and announced in accordance with the provisions of Item 6, Paragraph 1, Article 27 of these Regulations within 1 month after it is made, and shall be deposited in the file of the person being punished.

　　Chapter VI Legal Liability

　　Article 46 If the appointment and removal organs, units and their staff members are under the circumstances stipulated in Articles 61 and 63 of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials in the disciplinary work of managers of state-owned enterprises, the responsible leaders and directly responsible personnel shall be dealt with according to the provisions of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials.

　　Article 47 If the relevant organs, units, organizations or personnel refuse to carry out the punishment decision or have the circumstances stipulated in Article 62 of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials, they shall be dealt with by their superior organs, competent departments, institutions that perform the responsibilities of investors or appointment and removal organs and units in accordance with the provisions of the Law on Administrative Punishment of Public Officials.

　　Forty-eighth relevant units or individuals who distort or fabricate facts and falsely accuse or frame managers of state-owned enterprises by means of reporting shall bear legal responsibilities according to law.

　　Forty-ninth in violation of the provisions of this Ordinance, which constitutes a crime, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

　　Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

　　Article 50 Where the State has other provisions on the accountability of managers of illegal financial and cultural state-owned enterprises, they shall also apply.

　　Fifty-first before the implementation of these regulations, if a case that has been closed needs to be reviewed and appealed, the provisions at that time shall apply. For cases that have not been closed, if the provisions at the time of the act are not considered illegal, the provisions at that time shall apply; If the provisions at the time of the act are considered illegal, it shall be dealt with in accordance with the provisions at that time, but if these regulations are not considered illegal or dealt with lightly according to these regulations, these regulations shall apply.

　　Article 52 These Regulations shall come into force as of September 1, 2024.

　　　 The Korean sex comedy "Terrible Love" starring the leading actor Lin Changzheng has been confirmed to be released in major theaters across the country on January 20th. As the first Korean film introduced this year, Lin Changzheng still plays a middle-aged "wretched man" in How Terrible Love is. After a series of experiences involving sex, he finally finds his true love … …

Sisters of "Color is Empty"

　　　 In 2002, the Korean sex comedy "Sex is Empty" was born. Although this film is not the pioneering work of Korean youth sex comedy, it has undoubtedly become the pinnacle of this kind of film. At the same time, it has also become a sexual enlightenment film for many young people in mainland China after 1980s. In this film, the "wretched man" played by the leading actor Lin Changzheng has become a classic character.

　　　 It is understood that "Love is Terrible" basically follows the original cast of "Sex is Empty", among which Jin Guili, a famous Korean actress known as the "naked queen", replaced Ha Ji Won  as the heroine. In the film, Jin Guili will play the underwear model that Lin Changzheng has a crush on. Although she has left the country with a lot of nude scenes, her graceful figure and looming curve can still arouse the audience’s infinite reverie.

Next page: the weak man rises up.

　　Deepening the reform of the state supervision system is a major decision-making arrangement made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and a major strategic move to improve the party and state supervision system in the new era. On March 23rd, 2018, the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) was officially unveiled. A year has passed in a blink of an eye. What changes have been brought about by deepening the reform of the supervision system? Let’s seek the answer from the stories of local municipal party committee secretaries, grassroots people, monitoring objects and transferred cadres.

　　1 Conscientiously Be a "Construction Team Leader"

Ma Bo, Secretary of Neijiang Municipal Committee of Sichuan Province

　　Since the central government made a major decision to deepen the reform of the national supervision system, the party Committee secretaries at the county and county levels in Neijiang have insisted on being the "construction team leader" in terms of direction, grasping key points, strengthening guarantee and seeking practical results, so as to ensure the reform is vigorously promoted.

　　Strengthen the political position and firmly grasp the direction of "construction". Taking deepening the reform of the supervision system as a major political test to practice the "two maintenances", at the beginning of the reform, "one report a day, one summary a day, one dispatch a day" was implemented. The party secretaries of cities and counties are in command and go out to war, and solve the problems of staffing, office space, funding guarantee and system construction in time to ensure that the implementation of the central decision-making and deployment does not go astray or go out of shape.

　　Twist the key links and grasp the key points of "construction". Carefully promote the integration of transfer, the city and county party Committee secretaries thoroughly studied the issues of team equipment, preparation and transfer, organization formation, etc., and the number of personnel engaged in supervision and discipline, review and investigation increased by 114%. We will comprehensively build a supervision system, integrate financial, auditing, personnel organization and other supervision functions on the basis of discipline supervision, supervision supervision, stationing supervision and inspection supervision, and promote supervision to cover all schools, hospitals, state-owned enterprises and villages.

　　Carefully organize and coordinate and strengthen the "construction" guarantee. Always stand at the height of politics and overall situation to plan and promote reform, and grasp the concrete and concrete. Clear-cut support for deepening the "three changes", rectifying the wind and discipline, punishing corruption and fighting corruption. Since 2018, the municipal party committee has done more than 80 special research-related work, and listened to the handling of important issues and the investigation and handling of major cases for 162 times. More than 2,000 cadres were trained in various forms, and 61.9% of transferred cadres were promoted to positions and ranks.

　　Focus on the release of efficiency and ensure the effectiveness of "construction". Adhere to practical work and seek practical results, and accelerate the transformation of institutional advantages into governance efficiency. Doing a thorough job, being honest and disciplined, filing and investigating violations of discipline and discipline in the field of poverty alleviation increased by 79.5% year-on-year, filing and investigating unhealthy practices and corruption around the masses increased by 41.8% year-on-year, and the social evaluation index of building a clean and honest government continued to rise. The supervision effect continued to enlarge, and the number of clues to handling problems in the city exceeded the number of letters and visits by nearly three times. Doing a thorough job to punish corruption and put on record to investigate and deal with party member cadres’ violations of discipline and law increased by 31.5% year-on-year, and the county level increased by 52.4% year-on-year. Do a thorough job of treating both the symptoms and the root causes, pay close attention to the "second half of the article" of examination and investigation, and carry out 53 projects of linking punishment and prevention. Do a deep job, strictly manage love, handle 3586 person-times by using "four forms", pay a return visit to 1564 cadres who have been punished, clarify the facts for 356 cadres, eliminate the influence, and promote the new era of cadres in the city to take on new responsibilities and do new things.

　　Village cadres should also be supervised, and everything should be done according to the rules.

Zhao Yongsheng, a villager from Xinkai Village, Jinluo Town, Li County, Hunan Province

　　I planted more than 10 mu of early-maturing citrus pomelo this year, and it is estimated that the average mu in the high-yield period can reach 5000 yuan. In this way, we can earn at least 50 thousand yuan a year. After discussing with my wife, we decided not to go out to work.

　　In the past, I was forced to work outside the home all the year round. A few years ago, the drainage of ditches in the village was blocked, and the agricultural products with potholes could not be transported out of the village, so we had been working as porters in Changsha Refrigeration Factory. When we went home at the end of last year, we were surprised to find that the village roads were connected, tap water was available, and villagers also had cooperatives, so they could make a good living at home. Everyone said: "Now, village cadres should also be supervised, and everything must be done according to the rules!"

　　Our newly opened village used to be the only village in the town where the party organization was weak and lax. The village cadres were not young or old, and everyone complained. In May last year, several party member sent the tip-off letter to the petition office of the County Commission for Discipline Inspection, which was covered with villagers’ red fingerprints. The leader said: "Comrade of the Commission for Discipline Inspection, now the village cadres have become the legal targets of supervision, and we have to report the problems of village group cadres such as Huang Zeyin, the village party secretary." The report was quickly accepted.

　　Two months later, the problem of some village cadres falsely reporting figures and taking subsidies from large households surfaced. Huang Zeyin, secretary of the branch, received a subsidy of 9,900 yuan, and Shi Jinsong, deputy secretary, received a subsidy of 11,496 yuan. Next, the problem of poor performance and dereliction of duty of village cadres was also investigated by the investigation team.

　　In October last year, the town party Committee gave Huang Zeyin and Shi Jinsong a serious warning within the party, removed their posts as party branch secretary and deputy secretary, and agreed that Huang Zeyin resigned as the director of the village Committee. Other village cadres involved in the case were also dealt with and all the money was recovered. Everyone was really happy and cheered in succession.

　　Wan Hong, the newly appointed secretary of the Party branch, always says, "In the past, village cadres were neither state cadres nor ‘ Officer ’ The superior supervision is too far away. Now it is different. Village cadres and group leaders also exercise public power, and they are also subject to supervision, and they must never arbitrarily use their power. "

　　After Wan Hong took office, he led the new team to raise funds and hardened the three main roads, so that ordinary people no longer had to worry that agricultural products could not be shipped out of the village. Last winter and this spring, everyone’s enthusiasm for developing the industry was high, and only 1,100 mu of new varieties of extra-early-maturing orange pomelo were planted. At present, the village "two committees" are striving for project funds to carry out a thorough renovation and dredging of the ponds and ditches, so that the farmland can be protected from drought and flood.

　　Managers of state-owned enterprises should get used to working and living under supervision.

Hu Hao, Deputy General Manager of Tianjin Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd.

　　As a manager of a state-owned enterprise, this year, I really felt the changes brought about by deepening the reform of the national supervision system. The awareness of obeying rules and disciplines has been continuously improved, the responsibility of employees in state-owned enterprises has been continuously improved, the vitality of sustained and healthy development of state-owned enterprises has been continuously improved, and the quality of discipline and law has been continuously improved. While I am proud, I have seen a bright future.

　　Since the reform of the supervision system, enterprise leaders have organized a series of special trainings such as the supervision law and the regulations on disciplinary action, which have driven the cadres and workers of the whole company to constantly strengthen their awareness of rules and laws, further clarify the untouchable "red line" and insurmountable "bottom line", let go of their hands and feet, confidently make state-owned enterprises better, stronger and bigger, and strive to make state-owned enterprises an important force for our party to govern and rejuvenate the country.

　　One year after the promulgation and implementation of the supervision law, it can be said that "the supervision has been fully covered, and none has fallen behind". With the continuous extension of the strict administration of the party to the grassroots, state-owned enterprise personnel, especially leaders of state-owned enterprises, cannot regard state-owned enterprises as "places outside the law" and "places outside the discipline", and cannot have the illusion of "special theory of state-owned enterprises". They must get used to working and living under supervision. Some consciously consult the discipline inspection and supervision cadres for policies, while others take the initiative to report personal matters. Two days ago, another vice president who was about to retire went to the Commission for Discipline Inspection to consult the relevant regulations on re-employment after retirement.

　　Deepening the reform of the supervision system and the reform of state-owned enterprises has enabled employees of state-owned enterprises to see the great concern of the central authorities and broad development prospects. Everyone’s commitment and struggle motivation have been continuously improved, and more attention has been paid to integrating the development of individual "ego" into the development of state-owned enterprises "ego".

　　With the introduction of a series of reform measures by the CPC Central Committee, the reform and development vitality of state-owned enterprises has been released. In particular, focusing on rectifying formalism and bureaucracy and taking 2019 as the "year of reducing burdens at the grassroots level" has provided many benefits for the reform and development of state-owned enterprises, allowing leaders of state-owned enterprises to let go of their hands and feet, free themselves from many unnecessary affairs and focus on their main business.

　　With the deepening of the reform of the supervision system, the quality of the connection between discipline and law is getting higher and higher. After preliminary verification, the Commission for Discipline Inspection of state-owned enterprises can promptly hand over to the relevant supervisory organs for supervision and investigation. In this process, the Commission for Discipline Inspection of State-owned Enterprises will fully cooperate to find out the problems and realize the full coverage of state supervision, and the effectiveness of supervision will surely become more and more apparent.

　　Strive to be a discipline inspection and supervision cadre with excellent political skills.

He Juan, a cadre of the Supervision Committee of Huizhou City Commission for Discipline Inspection, Guangdong Province

　　There is no experience that makes people feel more glorious and proud than being in the reform of the national supervision system, which is a major political system reform that has a bearing on the overall situation; There is no dream that is more magnificent than consolidating and developing the overwhelming victory in the anti-corruption struggle, "in exchange for Haiyan Heqing and Langlang Gankun". How fortunate I am to be a witness and witness to this great reform.

　　This year, as a transfer worker, my key word is naturally inseparable from the word "change". No matter the change in political position, ideological understanding, the change in handling cases and the change in the role of performing duties, I have gained a lot and no regrets.

　　Through full integration and study and training, I deeply realize that the discipline inspection and supervision organs are political organs, specialized organs for inner-party supervision and state supervision, which are quite different from procuratorial organs as legal supervision organs. Discipline inspection and supervision organs shoulder a special historical mission and great political responsibility in safeguarding the core position of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralizing and unifying leadership, and cannot be vague, shaken or relaxed at any time.

　　I still remember that at the beginning of the transfer, I simply equated the establishment of the supervisory committee and the transfer of personnel with reform, and I didn’t have a deep understanding of the joint office of the supervisory committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection. Through continuous in-depth study, I realized that reform is not a simple superposition of functions. "Relying on discipline inspection, expanding supervision and connecting the judiciary" is not a simple slogan, but an important methodology.

　　At that time, as soon as I received the clues, my first reaction was to check the situation of duty crimes, but after handling several cases of lien, I found that discipline inspection and supervision cadres could not only check duty crimes, but also investigate violations of discipline and law; We should properly handle the relationship between "trees" and "forests"; In handling cases, we should change the way of confrontational supervision and investigation, realize that discipline inspection and supervision work is a work that touches people’s minds and souls, and make discipline and law binding hard, criticism and education strong, and organizational care warm.

　　This year, I realized the transformation from a single law enforcer to a disciplined and law enforcer. At work, in accordance with the requirements of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Provincial and Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection, I strengthened my study of party constitution’s party rules, disciplines and constitutional laws, overcame the shortcomings of insufficient discipline and law, carried forward the advantages of smooth connection between law and law, and strived to be a discipline inspection and supervision cadre with excellent politics and high skills.

　　This is an era of rapid development, and the wave of supervision system reform has pushed us to the forefront of the times. Only when Do not forget your initiative mind is down-to-earth and loyal to his duties, and makes due contributions to the discipline inspection and supervision work with his own practical actions, can we be considered regretless and youthful!

　　Within one year of the State Supervision Commission,

　　March 11, 2018

　　The Third Plenary Session of the First Session of the 13th National People’s Congress voted to adopt the constitutional amendment. The amendment adds a section of "Supervisory Committee" to Chapter III "State Institutions".

　　March 18, 2018

　　The Sixth Plenary Session of the First Session of the 13th National People’s Congress elected Yang Xiaodu as director of the National Supervisory Commission of the People’s Republic of China.

　　March 20, 2018

　　At the closing meeting of the first session of the 13th National People’s Congress, the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Supervision Law" was passed, and the top leader of president signed the No.3 Presidential Decree for promulgation and implementation.

　　March 21, 2018

　　The first meeting of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) appointed the National Supervisory Commission (NSC), deputy director and member.

　　March 23, 2018

　　The the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) of the People’s Republic of China was unveiled in Beijing, attended by CPC The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Zhao Leji, and presided over by Member the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and Yang Xiaodu, Director of the National Supervisory Commission.

　　March 28, 2018

　　The first meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform considered the Report on Deepening the Reform of the Discipline Inspection and Supervision System and the Institutional Reform of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.

　　May 26, 2018

　　The General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the "Regulations of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) of the People’s Republic of China on the Function Allocation, Internal Structure and Staffing".

　　October 21, 2018

　　With the consent of the CPC Central Committee, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.

　　October 26, 2018

　　The decision on amending the Criminal Procedure Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Law on International Criminal Judicial Assistance of People’s Republic of China (PRC) were adopted at the Sixth Session of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), and the Supreme Leader of president signed the 10th and 13th Presidential Orders respectively for promulgation and implementation.

　　November 2, 2018

　　The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) of the Communist Party of China and Zhao Leji, secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, attended the mobilization and deployment meeting to deepen the reform of the accredited institutions of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection and delivered speeches.

　　11-13 January 2019

　　The Third Plenary Session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection was held in Beijing, and Zhao Leji made a work report. The State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection is co-located, and the work report of the Third Plenary Session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection is also the work report of the State Supervision Commission.

　　150 major water conservancy projects are expected to incite 6.6 trillion yuan to invest in transportation and major agricultural investment expansion.

　　Carry out steady investment, accelerate the progress of mega-projects in multi-key areas.

　　On July 13th, the State Council held a routine briefing on the State Council policy, releasing a clear signal that 150 major water conservancy projects will be arranged, with a total investment of about 1.29 trillion yuan, which can drive direct and indirect investment of about 6.6 trillion yuan.

　　In fact, not only water conservancy projects, but also a large number of super-major projects, including comprehensive transportation system construction, high-standard farmland construction and modern sewage treatment system engineering, are stepping up planning and promotion. Industry experts interviewed by this reporter said that focusing on short-term benefits to the people’s livelihood, we should speed up top-level planning and increase policy efforts to promote the landing of a number of super-large projects, which is conducive to stabilizing investment and stabilizing the economy, as well as the national economy and people’s livelihood.

　　The the State Council executive meeting held on July 8th studied and deployed 150 major water conservancy projects in 2020-2022 to promote the expansion of effective investment and enhance the ability to prevent floods and droughts.

　　The briefing held by the State Council Office on the 13th further disclosed the relevant details. Su Wei, Deputy Secretary-General of the National Development and Reform Commission, introduced that there are five major types of 150 major water conservancy projects, including 56 flood control and disaster reduction projects, 26 water resources optimal allocation projects, 55 irrigation water saving and water supply projects, 8 water ecological protection and restoration projects, and 5 smart water conservancy projects, among which 96 projects involve major national strategies such as coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin.

　　In terms of investment scale, the total investment of 150 major water conservancy projects is 1.29 trillion yuan, 5 projects exceed 50 billion yuan, 4 projects range from 30 billion yuan to 50 billion yuan, and 18 projects range from 10 billion yuan to 30 billion yuan.

　　Not only water conservancy projects, but also focusing on making up shortcomings. Since the beginning of this year, major investment projects in many fields have been accelerated, especially a number of major projects with huge total investment have begun to accelerate planning.

　　A few days ago, the Ministry of Agriculture and other seven departments jointly issued the Opinions on Expanding Effective Investment in Agriculture and Rural Areas and Accelerating the Shortcomings in the Field of Agriculture, Countryside and Farmers. The "Opinions" require that we should speed up the construction of major short-board projects in 11 key agricultural and rural areas such as high-standard farmland, cold chain logistics facilities for agricultural products storage and preservation, modern agricultural parks, animal and plant protection, coastal modern fishing ports, rural human settlements improvement, rural water supply security, township sewage treatment, smart agriculture and digital villages, rural roads and rural power grids.

　　The national video and telephone conference on expanding effective investment in agriculture and rural areas held on July 10 emphasized the need to effectively increase investment in agriculture and rural areas. The meeting pointed out that expanding effective investment in agriculture and rural areas is an urgent requirement to improve the level of modernization in agriculture and rural areas, and it is necessary to continuously increase investment around key areas and strive to reverse the downward trend of investment.

　　The main works of 120 bridges across the line have all been completed … … Recently, the construction of Lhasa-Linzhi section in sichuan-tibet railway has been reported frequently, and the construction of Ya ‘an section in Sichuan and Linzhi section in Tibet will soon start. The construction of other landmark major traffic projects, such as the Shenzhen-China Passage, is also accelerating.

　　According to the data of the Ministry of Transport, from January to May this year, the investment in transportation fixed assets was 1,022.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.9%. The reporter of the Economic Information Daily learned from China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd.") that as of July 1, the new railway line had opened 1,178 kilometers, including 605 kilometers of high-speed rail.

　　The person in charge of the Ministry of Construction of China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. said that a number of key projects, such as Yinchuan-Xi ‘an high-speed railway, Hebei section of Beijing-xiong’an new area intercity railway, Hefei-Anqing high-speed railway and Huai ‘an-Zhenjiang railway, which are planned to be opened in the second half of this year, are progressing in an orderly manner and will be opened as scheduled. It is estimated that about 4,400 kilometers of new railway lines will be opened this year, including about 2,300 kilometers of high-speed railway.

　　A few days ago, Li Xiaopeng, Minister of Transport, mentioned at a ministerial meeting that in the second half of the year, we should do our best to speed up the construction of a transportation power, prepare a good plan, solidly promote various batches of pilots, and promote major projects. At the same time, efforts should be made to expand effective investment in transportation fixed assets.

　　The industry pointed out that the huge investment scale and long industrial chain of major projects have obvious effects on expanding domestic demand, stimulating economic growth and promoting employment, and will also benefit people’s livelihood and lay a good foundation for China’s modernization.

　　Taking water conservancy construction as an example, "major water conservancy projects are important infrastructure to ensure national water security, and they are also important areas for national infrastructure to make up for shortcomings." Ye Jianchun, vice minister of the Ministry of Water Resources, said that these 150 major water conservancy projects can directly and indirectly drive investment of 6.6 trillion yuan, and at the same time increase employment by about 800,000 jobs annually.

　　"The role of investment in the bottoming economy in the second half of the year is more prominent, and infrastructure investment is an important force." Fan Ruoying, a researcher at the Institute of International Finance of Bank of China, told the Economic Information Daily that in the planning of major projects, efforts should be made to promote the construction of "two new and one heavy" related projects. It is necessary to make overall planning from the top-level design level. On the one hand, we should proactively lay out high-tech and emerging industries, increase the layout of new infrastructure projects such as 5G infrastructure, new energy vehicle charging piles, artificial intelligence and industrial internet, and encourage localities to carry out "new infrastructure" projects in light of their own economic characteristics to avoid repeated construction. On the other hand, we attach great importance to investment in short-board areas. Combined with the epidemic prevention and control, floods and other disasters, the shortcomings in related fields in China have been exposed. In the future, we should increase investment in public health facilities, major water conservancy projects, poverty alleviation, agriculture and rural areas, and ecological and environmental protection.

　　Zhang Liqun, a researcher at the Macroeconomic Research Department of the State Council Development Research Center, told the Economic Information Daily that at present, the most prominent problem that restricts the further recovery of China’s economy is insufficient demand. In the next step, we should work hard to boost infrastructure, and do a good job of making up shortcomings by combining long and short. In the second half of the year, we should focus on the overall long-term planning and accelerate the planning and construction of overall long-term large-scale projects.

　　The promotion of major projects is inseparable from financial support. In addition to accelerating the landing of financial and financial funds, the industry pointed out that deepening the reform of investment and financing system, especially attracting social capital, is also of great significance for promoting major project construction.

　　Su Wei said that the total investment scale of 150 major water conservancy projects is very large, and it is necessary to deepen the reform of investment and financing system and raise funds for project construction through multiple channels.

　　Fan Ruoxuan also suggested establishing and improving a long-term mechanism to attract private capital to invest in key areas, continuing to break down hidden obstacles for private capital to enter key areas, and boosting market participants’ confidence in long-term investment and operation. Flexible arrangement of financing mode, encourage commercial financial institutions to participate in the project through creditor’s rights, equity, asset support plan and other ways. Moderately relax the entry threshold for foreign investment in infrastructure, and introduce long-term foreign investment to participate in related projects under the premise of controlling risks. In addition, give greater play to the role of policy finance, and support major infrastructure projects through special construction funds and supplementary mortgage loans (PSL) to support specific areas of infrastructure. (Reporter Sun Yuhua, Ban Juanjuan, Wang Lu)

Cross-border e-commerce has maintained strong growth, overseas warehouses have become an important platform, and market procurement and trade methods have developed rapidly.
Accelerate the development of new foreign trade formats and new models.

Expand the pilot scope of the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive experimental zone, actively promote the development of overseas warehouses, and support qualified places to develop offshore trade … Around accelerating the development of new foreign trade formats and new models, the the State Council executive meeting held recently determined a series of measures. Relevant persons pointed out that the new format and new mode are the effective force of China’s foreign trade development and an important trend of international trade development. The policy measures put forward at this meeting involve a variety of new formats and new models, which are highly targeted and help to further promote the upgrading of foreign trade and cultivate new competitive advantages.

The scale of cross-border e-commerce has increased nearly 10 times in five years.

In recent years, new foreign trade formats and new modes in China have developed rapidly, and cross-border e-commerce is one of them. According to the data of the General Administration of Customs, in 2020, the import and export of cross-border e-commerce in China was 1.69 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 31.1%.

Since the beginning of this year, cross-border e-commerce has continued to maintain strong growth. Gao Feng, spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce, said that in the first quarter of this year, the import and export of cross-border e-commerce reached 419.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 46.5%. There are the following new features: First, from the perspective of channels, cross-border e-commerce relies mainly on third-party platforms and gradually develops various new channels such as independent websites, social networking sites and search engine marketing. Second, from the main point of view, from the early individual and trade-oriented enterprises to the integration of trade-oriented enterprises and production enterprises, many production enterprises have changed from offline to online, and the digitalization level has improved significantly. Third, from the product point of view, from simply paying attention to cost performance to paying attention to brands, quality, standards and services, customized and personalized products have grown rapidly.

"In terms of scale and speed, the development of cross-border e-commerce has maintained a double-digit growth rate in recent years. The total scale has increased nearly 10 times in five years, and its proportion in foreign trade has continued to increase, especially under the impact of the epidemic, which has played an important role in stabilizing foreign trade." Zhang Jianping, director of the Regional Economic Cooperation Research Center of the Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce, told this reporter that in order to further promote the development of cross-border e-commerce, it is necessary to continue to increase support, such as expanding the pilot scope of the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive experimental zone, optimizing the list of cross-border e-commerce retail imports, facilitating the management of cross-border e-commerce import and export returns, and formulating guidelines for cross-border e-commerce intellectual property protection.

Improve the digital and intelligent level of overseas warehouses

In the process of cross-border e-commerce development, overseas warehouses are important support points. The data shows that there are more than 1,800 overseas warehouses of cross-border e-commerce in China, which are distributed in Russia, Japan, South Korea, the United States and other countries and regions, and the growth rate will reach 80% in 2020, covering an area of over 12 million square meters.

"Overseas warehouses have become a new type of foreign trade infrastructure supporting the development of cross-border e-commerce, and are an indispensable and important link and platform for the development of cross-border e-commerce. By setting up overseas warehouses in the destination country, and then transporting the goods in batches, sorting, packaging and transporting them according to the local market, logistics efficiency can be effectively improved and comprehensive operating costs can be reduced. Especially during the epidemic prevention and control period, the advantages of overseas warehouses are prominent, because there is sufficient stocking, and local logistics can deliver faster. " Zhang Jianping said.

The the State Council executive meeting proposed to encourage traditional foreign trade enterprises, cross-border e-commerce and logistics enterprises to participate in the construction of overseas warehouses, improve the digitalization and intelligence level of overseas warehouses, promote small and medium-sized enterprises to borrow ships to go out to sea, and drive domestic brands and dual-innovation products to expand the international market space.

Zhang Jianping said that a series of measures not only focus on promoting more market players to participate in the construction of overseas warehouses, but also emphasize the application of new technologies, which will provide more powerful support for the development of overseas warehouses. "With the increasing support from all sides, there is still a lot of room for the development of overseas warehouses in the future, especially the construction of a new generation of intelligent logistics system, which will make overseas warehouses operate more efficiently and play a more important role, thus promoting cross-border e-commerce. Make greater contributions to stabilizing foreign trade and promoting the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade."

Actively develop the way of market procurement trade.

Focusing on new formats and new models, the the State Council executive meeting proposed to actively develop market procurement trade methods.

As a new trade model created for foreign trade transactions of "multi-variety, multi-batch and small-batch" in specialized markets, market procurement trade has developed rapidly in many places in recent years. Recently, in Dongguan, Guangdong Province, the export scale of the pilot market procurement trade of Da Lang Wool Trade Center launched at the end of last year exceeded 10 billion yuan. Up to now, 1,487 pilot operators of procurement trade in Dongguan market have been registered, and the export commodities involve furniture, daily necessities, textiles and clothing, etc., and are exported to 141 countries and regions.

"Market procurement trade mode has the characteristics of fast customs clearance and convenience. Foreign trade operators can purchase goods in the approved market gathering area and go through export customs clearance procedures at the purchasing place. Accelerating the development of market procurement trade methods will help enhance the ability to collect goods and brand influence, and further tap the trade potential. " Zhang Jianping said.

In addition, the executive meeting of the State Council proposed to guide foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises to improve the efficiency and risk control level of centralized tax refund, support enterprises in comprehensive bonded areas and pilot free trade zones to carry out bonded maintenance, and support qualified places to develop offshore trade.

Zhang Jianping said: "Next, we should speed up the development of new foreign trade formats and new models, strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, formulate relevant rules in digital trade, and further promote international exchanges and cooperation. In this process, the Pilot Free Trade Zone can play a more active role and continue to promote the high-quality development of foreign trade. " (Reporter Qiu Haifeng)

　

Original editorial department Xiao Wu Chang Xiao Health included in topic # 27 medical frontiers

With the aging of the population, heart failure has become one of the main causes of death.

According to China Cardiovascular Health and Disease Report 2020, the number of patients with cardiovascular diseases in China is about 330 million, including 8.9 million patients with heart failure.

In addition, patients with heart diseases such as coronary heart disease, hypertension, valvular heart disease and cardiomyopathy are also prone to induce heart failure.

In theory, heart transplantation provides a once-and-for-all solution for these heart patients, but in reality, it is even more difficult to wait for the right donor than winning the lottery.

On March 8, 2022, the first heart patient who transplanted a pig heart also died two months after the transplant operation.

Anyone who has seen the movie "Iron Man" knows that Iron Man has a "mechanical heart" that provides him with energy continuously, which may also be another choice for these heart failure patients.

Since the heart can grow,

It will definitely be built.

This sentence comes from kolff, the father of artificial organs, and the artificial hemodialysis device (that is, "artificial kidney") comes from kolff.

The development of artificial heart has experienced three generations.

The first generation in the 1990s was a large-volume pulsating blood flow device, the second generation in the early 21st century was an axial flow device, and the latest third generation was a magnetic suspension device. At present, the third generation artificial heart has been made in China. The pump body has a diameter of 34 mm, a thickness of 26 mm and a weight of 90 g, which is almost the size of an egg. At present, many clinical operations have been completed in China, and the survival rate of one and a half years is 100%.

The principle of "artificial heart" is actually not complicated.

After being implanted into the human body, the "artificial heart" is connected in parallel with the heart, with one end connected to the left ventricle of the heart and the other end connected to the human aorta. Blood enters the artificial heart from the left ventricle through the inflow tube, and the artificial heart pushes the blood out and delivers it to the aorta through the outflow tube, thus assisting the blood circulation of patients.

Simply put, "artificial heart" is an artificially made blood pump, which can partially or completely replace the heart to do work and help maintain blood circulation throughout the body.

For a normal person, the heart beats more than 60 times per minute and pumps out 5 liters of blood. Converted to 3600 beats per hour and 86400 beats per day, a total of 7200 liters of blood is pumped. The implanted "artificial heart" can pump 1-10 liters of blood per minute, which helps the human heart function to pump blood.

Domestic "subminiature magnetic suspension centrifugal artificial heart" uses magnetic field to suspend the impeller, thus providing good blood flow performance and partially replacing the patient’s heart function. The magnetic levitation system has high efficiency and low power consumption, and can minimize the damage to blood cells, which not only solves the problem of thrombosis, but also is easier to install in the chest cavity, so that other organs are less affected and the patient’s wearing experience is more comfortable.

Of course, having an "artificial heart" has some limitations. The most important thing is to stay away from the magnetic field, and take the high-speed rail and so on.

In June 2017, Fuwai Hospital took the lead in implanting the third-generation domestic magnetic levitation artificial heart into patients and achieved success. From the follow-up results of patients with "China Heart" after operation, the quality of life of patients has been comparable to that of patients receiving heart transplantation.

The future of artificial heart

For every family of patients with heart disease, the cost of surgery is a hurdle.

It is reported that each set of artificial hearts in the United States is about 100,000 US dollars (about 700,000 yuan), and the cost of artificial heart surgery in France in 2013 is 140,000 to 180,000 euros (about 1.1-1.4 million yuan). In 2019, the cost of replacing artificial hearts in Japan will be converted into more than 1.6 million yuan. Generally speaking, the international price of a device for artificial heart is 800,000 yuan to 1 million yuan.

In an interview, Li Xinsheng, a patient who received magnetic levitation artificial heart implantation in China, said that he probably paid more than 1 million yuan for the "artificial heart" after one operation, but the subsequent expenses were very small, and the daily use of anticoagulant drugs was more than 2,000 yuan a year.

Li Xinsheng carries a battery with him.

At present, it is predicted that there are 13 million patients with heart failure in China, and there are 600,000 patients with severe end-stage heart failure who meet the standard of using artificial heart.

Although the heart is one of the most important organs in the human body, if the artificial heart costs 500 thousand yuan, the cost is still relatively high. At present, there are more than 300 thousand brain pacemakers, which are not affordable for ordinary people.

However, the launch of new medical devices is relatively expensive at first, because it has to cover the heavy research and development costs in the early stage. With the gradual increase of product output and doctors who will operate, the consumption of patients will increase, and the price will gradually decrease. This is an inevitable trend and has a natural development process.

In addition to the price, artificial heart implantation has higher requirements for hospitals and medical teams. In addition to the cooperation of doctors in cardiology, anesthesiology and cardiopulmonary bypass, doctors in cardiology and imaging departments are also needed to objectively evaluate patients, and do a good job in postoperative rehabilitation and long-term follow-up management.

The National Health and Wellness Commission issued the Management Standard of Ventricular Assisted Technology (2021 edition), and the new standard also clearly defined the technical threshold for medical institutions to carry out artificial heart implantation:

For example, medical institutions are required to carry out clinical diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular surgery for more than 10 years, with no less than 50 beds, and no less than 1,000 cases of cardiopulmonary bypass cardiac surgery are completed every year; Doctors should have more than 10 years of experience in clinical diagnosis and treatment in the field of cardiac and great vessels, and have obtained the qualifications for professional and technical positions above the chief physician for more than 3 years.

At present, artificial hearts are mainly used in three aspects:

First, as a transitional treatment, we will strive for more time for patients to wait for a suitable transplant donor;

The second is to provide short-term replacement support for patients with acute heart failure, which will be removed after cardiac function is restored;

The third is to provide long-term replacement for patients with end-stage heart failure and support patients to carry artificial hearts for long-term survival.

Judging from the above-mentioned scenes that it can be used at present, the artificial heart that appears at present is only a transitional product and a temporary replacement, which is still a long way from the completely artificial mechanical and biocompatible permanent artificial heart.

Perhaps one day, scientists can really solve all technical problems, develop a permanent artificial heart without any side effects, and solve the problem of organ shortage. By that time, does it mean that we can achieve immortality or even immortality by relying on the "mechanical heart" of Iron Man?

Original title: "If the heart can be born, it can be rebuilt! Artificial heart saves heart failure and makes the heart beat again.

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