Deepening the reform of the state supervision system is a major decision-making arrangement made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and a major strategic move to improve the party and state supervision system in the new era. On March 23rd, 2018, the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) was officially unveiled. A year has passed in a blink of an eye. What changes have been brought about by deepening the reform of the supervision system? Let’s seek the answer from the stories of local municipal party committee secretaries, grassroots people, monitoring objects and transferred cadres.

　　1 Conscientiously Be a "Construction Team Leader"

Ma Bo, Secretary of Neijiang Municipal Committee of Sichuan Province

　　Since the central government made a major decision to deepen the reform of the national supervision system, the party Committee secretaries at the county and county levels in Neijiang have insisted on being the "construction team leader" in terms of direction, grasping key points, strengthening guarantee and seeking practical results, so as to ensure the reform is vigorously promoted.

　　Strengthen the political position and firmly grasp the direction of "construction". Taking deepening the reform of the supervision system as a major political test to practice the "two maintenances", at the beginning of the reform, "one report a day, one summary a day, one dispatch a day" was implemented. The party secretaries of cities and counties are in command and go out to war, and solve the problems of staffing, office space, funding guarantee and system construction in time to ensure that the implementation of the central decision-making and deployment does not go astray or go out of shape.

　　Twist the key links and grasp the key points of "construction". Carefully promote the integration of transfer, the city and county party Committee secretaries thoroughly studied the issues of team equipment, preparation and transfer, organization formation, etc., and the number of personnel engaged in supervision and discipline, review and investigation increased by 114%. We will comprehensively build a supervision system, integrate financial, auditing, personnel organization and other supervision functions on the basis of discipline supervision, supervision supervision, stationing supervision and inspection supervision, and promote supervision to cover all schools, hospitals, state-owned enterprises and villages.

　　Carefully organize and coordinate and strengthen the "construction" guarantee. Always stand at the height of politics and overall situation to plan and promote reform, and grasp the concrete and concrete. Clear-cut support for deepening the "three changes", rectifying the wind and discipline, punishing corruption and fighting corruption. Since 2018, the municipal party committee has done more than 80 special research-related work, and listened to the handling of important issues and the investigation and handling of major cases for 162 times. More than 2,000 cadres were trained in various forms, and 61.9% of transferred cadres were promoted to positions and ranks.

　　Focus on the release of efficiency and ensure the effectiveness of "construction". Adhere to practical work and seek practical results, and accelerate the transformation of institutional advantages into governance efficiency. Doing a thorough job, being honest and disciplined, filing and investigating violations of discipline and discipline in the field of poverty alleviation increased by 79.5% year-on-year, filing and investigating unhealthy practices and corruption around the masses increased by 41.8% year-on-year, and the social evaluation index of building a clean and honest government continued to rise. The supervision effect continued to enlarge, and the number of clues to handling problems in the city exceeded the number of letters and visits by nearly three times. Doing a thorough job to punish corruption and put on record to investigate and deal with party member cadres’ violations of discipline and law increased by 31.5% year-on-year, and the county level increased by 52.4% year-on-year. Do a thorough job of treating both the symptoms and the root causes, pay close attention to the "second half of the article" of examination and investigation, and carry out 53 projects of linking punishment and prevention. Do a deep job, strictly manage love, handle 3586 person-times by using "four forms", pay a return visit to 1564 cadres who have been punished, clarify the facts for 356 cadres, eliminate the influence, and promote the new era of cadres in the city to take on new responsibilities and do new things.

　　Village cadres should also be supervised, and everything should be done according to the rules.

Zhao Yongsheng, a villager from Xinkai Village, Jinluo Town, Li County, Hunan Province

　　I planted more than 10 mu of early-maturing citrus pomelo this year, and it is estimated that the average mu in the high-yield period can reach 5000 yuan. In this way, we can earn at least 50 thousand yuan a year. After discussing with my wife, we decided not to go out to work.

　　In the past, I was forced to work outside the home all the year round. A few years ago, the drainage of ditches in the village was blocked, and the agricultural products with potholes could not be transported out of the village, so we had been working as porters in Changsha Refrigeration Factory. When we went home at the end of last year, we were surprised to find that the village roads were connected, tap water was available, and villagers also had cooperatives, so they could make a good living at home. Everyone said: "Now, village cadres should also be supervised, and everything must be done according to the rules!"

　　Our newly opened village used to be the only village in the town where the party organization was weak and lax. The village cadres were not young or old, and everyone complained. In May last year, several party member sent the tip-off letter to the petition office of the County Commission for Discipline Inspection, which was covered with villagers’ red fingerprints. The leader said: "Comrade of the Commission for Discipline Inspection, now the village cadres have become the legal targets of supervision, and we have to report the problems of village group cadres such as Huang Zeyin, the village party secretary." The report was quickly accepted.

　　Two months later, the problem of some village cadres falsely reporting figures and taking subsidies from large households surfaced. Huang Zeyin, secretary of the branch, received a subsidy of 9,900 yuan, and Shi Jinsong, deputy secretary, received a subsidy of 11,496 yuan. Next, the problem of poor performance and dereliction of duty of village cadres was also investigated by the investigation team.

　　In October last year, the town party Committee gave Huang Zeyin and Shi Jinsong a serious warning within the party, removed their posts as party branch secretary and deputy secretary, and agreed that Huang Zeyin resigned as the director of the village Committee. Other village cadres involved in the case were also dealt with and all the money was recovered. Everyone was really happy and cheered in succession.

　　Wan Hong, the newly appointed secretary of the Party branch, always says, "In the past, village cadres were neither state cadres nor ‘ Officer ’ The superior supervision is too far away. Now it is different. Village cadres and group leaders also exercise public power, and they are also subject to supervision, and they must never arbitrarily use their power. "

　　After Wan Hong took office, he led the new team to raise funds and hardened the three main roads, so that ordinary people no longer had to worry that agricultural products could not be shipped out of the village. Last winter and this spring, everyone’s enthusiasm for developing the industry was high, and only 1,100 mu of new varieties of extra-early-maturing orange pomelo were planted. At present, the village "two committees" are striving for project funds to carry out a thorough renovation and dredging of the ponds and ditches, so that the farmland can be protected from drought and flood.

　　Managers of state-owned enterprises should get used to working and living under supervision.

Hu Hao, Deputy General Manager of Tianjin Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd.

　　As a manager of a state-owned enterprise, this year, I really felt the changes brought about by deepening the reform of the national supervision system. The awareness of obeying rules and disciplines has been continuously improved, the responsibility of employees in state-owned enterprises has been continuously improved, the vitality of sustained and healthy development of state-owned enterprises has been continuously improved, and the quality of discipline and law has been continuously improved. While I am proud, I have seen a bright future.

　　Since the reform of the supervision system, enterprise leaders have organized a series of special trainings such as the supervision law and the regulations on disciplinary action, which have driven the cadres and workers of the whole company to constantly strengthen their awareness of rules and laws, further clarify the untouchable "red line" and insurmountable "bottom line", let go of their hands and feet, confidently make state-owned enterprises better, stronger and bigger, and strive to make state-owned enterprises an important force for our party to govern and rejuvenate the country.

　　One year after the promulgation and implementation of the supervision law, it can be said that "the supervision has been fully covered, and none has fallen behind". With the continuous extension of the strict administration of the party to the grassroots, state-owned enterprise personnel, especially leaders of state-owned enterprises, cannot regard state-owned enterprises as "places outside the law" and "places outside the discipline", and cannot have the illusion of "special theory of state-owned enterprises". They must get used to working and living under supervision. Some consciously consult the discipline inspection and supervision cadres for policies, while others take the initiative to report personal matters. Two days ago, another vice president who was about to retire went to the Commission for Discipline Inspection to consult the relevant regulations on re-employment after retirement.

　　Deepening the reform of the supervision system and the reform of state-owned enterprises has enabled employees of state-owned enterprises to see the great concern of the central authorities and broad development prospects. Everyone’s commitment and struggle motivation have been continuously improved, and more attention has been paid to integrating the development of individual "ego" into the development of state-owned enterprises "ego".

　　With the introduction of a series of reform measures by the CPC Central Committee, the reform and development vitality of state-owned enterprises has been released. In particular, focusing on rectifying formalism and bureaucracy and taking 2019 as the "year of reducing burdens at the grassroots level" has provided many benefits for the reform and development of state-owned enterprises, allowing leaders of state-owned enterprises to let go of their hands and feet, free themselves from many unnecessary affairs and focus on their main business.

　　With the deepening of the reform of the supervision system, the quality of the connection between discipline and law is getting higher and higher. After preliminary verification, the Commission for Discipline Inspection of state-owned enterprises can promptly hand over to the relevant supervisory organs for supervision and investigation. In this process, the Commission for Discipline Inspection of State-owned Enterprises will fully cooperate to find out the problems and realize the full coverage of state supervision, and the effectiveness of supervision will surely become more and more apparent.

　　Strive to be a discipline inspection and supervision cadre with excellent political skills.

He Juan, a cadre of the Supervision Committee of Huizhou City Commission for Discipline Inspection, Guangdong Province

　　There is no experience that makes people feel more glorious and proud than being in the reform of the national supervision system, which is a major political system reform that has a bearing on the overall situation; There is no dream that is more magnificent than consolidating and developing the overwhelming victory in the anti-corruption struggle, "in exchange for Haiyan Heqing and Langlang Gankun". How fortunate I am to be a witness and witness to this great reform.

　　This year, as a transfer worker, my key word is naturally inseparable from the word "change". No matter the change in political position, ideological understanding, the change in handling cases and the change in the role of performing duties, I have gained a lot and no regrets.

　　Through full integration and study and training, I deeply realize that the discipline inspection and supervision organs are political organs, specialized organs for inner-party supervision and state supervision, which are quite different from procuratorial organs as legal supervision organs. Discipline inspection and supervision organs shoulder a special historical mission and great political responsibility in safeguarding the core position of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralizing and unifying leadership, and cannot be vague, shaken or relaxed at any time.

　　I still remember that at the beginning of the transfer, I simply equated the establishment of the supervisory committee and the transfer of personnel with reform, and I didn’t have a deep understanding of the joint office of the supervisory committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection. Through continuous in-depth study, I realized that reform is not a simple superposition of functions. "Relying on discipline inspection, expanding supervision and connecting the judiciary" is not a simple slogan, but an important methodology.

　　At that time, as soon as I received the clues, my first reaction was to check the situation of duty crimes, but after handling several cases of lien, I found that discipline inspection and supervision cadres could not only check duty crimes, but also investigate violations of discipline and law; We should properly handle the relationship between "trees" and "forests"; In handling cases, we should change the way of confrontational supervision and investigation, realize that discipline inspection and supervision work is a work that touches people’s minds and souls, and make discipline and law binding hard, criticism and education strong, and organizational care warm.

　　This year, I realized the transformation from a single law enforcer to a disciplined and law enforcer. At work, in accordance with the requirements of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Provincial and Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection, I strengthened my study of party constitution’s party rules, disciplines and constitutional laws, overcame the shortcomings of insufficient discipline and law, carried forward the advantages of smooth connection between law and law, and strived to be a discipline inspection and supervision cadre with excellent politics and high skills.

　　This is an era of rapid development, and the wave of supervision system reform has pushed us to the forefront of the times. Only when Do not forget your initiative mind is down-to-earth and loyal to his duties, and makes due contributions to the discipline inspection and supervision work with his own practical actions, can we be considered regretless and youthful!

　　Within one year of the State Supervision Commission,

　　March 11, 2018

　　The Third Plenary Session of the First Session of the 13th National People’s Congress voted to adopt the constitutional amendment. The amendment adds a section of "Supervisory Committee" to Chapter III "State Institutions".

　　March 18, 2018

　　The Sixth Plenary Session of the First Session of the 13th National People’s Congress elected Yang Xiaodu as director of the National Supervisory Commission of the People’s Republic of China.

　　March 20, 2018

　　At the closing meeting of the first session of the 13th National People’s Congress, the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Supervision Law" was passed, and the top leader of president signed the No.3 Presidential Decree for promulgation and implementation.

　　March 21, 2018

　　The first meeting of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) appointed the National Supervisory Commission (NSC), deputy director and member.

　　March 23, 2018

　　The the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) of the People’s Republic of China was unveiled in Beijing, attended by CPC The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Zhao Leji, and presided over by Member the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and Yang Xiaodu, Director of the National Supervisory Commission.

　　March 28, 2018

　　The first meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform considered the Report on Deepening the Reform of the Discipline Inspection and Supervision System and the Institutional Reform of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.

　　May 26, 2018

　　The General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the "Regulations of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) of the People’s Republic of China on the Function Allocation, Internal Structure and Staffing".

　　October 21, 2018

　　With the consent of the CPC Central Committee, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.

　　October 26, 2018

　　The decision on amending the Criminal Procedure Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Law on International Criminal Judicial Assistance of People’s Republic of China (PRC) were adopted at the Sixth Session of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), and the Supreme Leader of president signed the 10th and 13th Presidential Orders respectively for promulgation and implementation.

　　November 2, 2018

　　The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) of the Communist Party of China and Zhao Leji, secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, attended the mobilization and deployment meeting to deepen the reform of the accredited institutions of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection and delivered speeches.

　　11-13 January 2019

　　The Third Plenary Session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection was held in Beijing, and Zhao Leji made a work report. The State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection is co-located, and the work report of the Third Plenary Session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection is also the work report of the State Supervision Commission.

　　150 major water conservancy projects are expected to incite 6.6 trillion yuan to invest in transportation and major agricultural investment expansion.

　　Carry out steady investment, accelerate the progress of mega-projects in multi-key areas.

　　On July 13th, the State Council held a routine briefing on the State Council policy, releasing a clear signal that 150 major water conservancy projects will be arranged, with a total investment of about 1.29 trillion yuan, which can drive direct and indirect investment of about 6.6 trillion yuan.

　　In fact, not only water conservancy projects, but also a large number of super-major projects, including comprehensive transportation system construction, high-standard farmland construction and modern sewage treatment system engineering, are stepping up planning and promotion. Industry experts interviewed by this reporter said that focusing on short-term benefits to the people’s livelihood, we should speed up top-level planning and increase policy efforts to promote the landing of a number of super-large projects, which is conducive to stabilizing investment and stabilizing the economy, as well as the national economy and people’s livelihood.

　　The the State Council executive meeting held on July 8th studied and deployed 150 major water conservancy projects in 2020-2022 to promote the expansion of effective investment and enhance the ability to prevent floods and droughts.

　　The briefing held by the State Council Office on the 13th further disclosed the relevant details. Su Wei, Deputy Secretary-General of the National Development and Reform Commission, introduced that there are five major types of 150 major water conservancy projects, including 56 flood control and disaster reduction projects, 26 water resources optimal allocation projects, 55 irrigation water saving and water supply projects, 8 water ecological protection and restoration projects, and 5 smart water conservancy projects, among which 96 projects involve major national strategies such as coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin.

　　In terms of investment scale, the total investment of 150 major water conservancy projects is 1.29 trillion yuan, 5 projects exceed 50 billion yuan, 4 projects range from 30 billion yuan to 50 billion yuan, and 18 projects range from 10 billion yuan to 30 billion yuan.

　　Not only water conservancy projects, but also focusing on making up shortcomings. Since the beginning of this year, major investment projects in many fields have been accelerated, especially a number of major projects with huge total investment have begun to accelerate planning.

　　A few days ago, the Ministry of Agriculture and other seven departments jointly issued the Opinions on Expanding Effective Investment in Agriculture and Rural Areas and Accelerating the Shortcomings in the Field of Agriculture, Countryside and Farmers. The "Opinions" require that we should speed up the construction of major short-board projects in 11 key agricultural and rural areas such as high-standard farmland, cold chain logistics facilities for agricultural products storage and preservation, modern agricultural parks, animal and plant protection, coastal modern fishing ports, rural human settlements improvement, rural water supply security, township sewage treatment, smart agriculture and digital villages, rural roads and rural power grids.

　　The national video and telephone conference on expanding effective investment in agriculture and rural areas held on July 10 emphasized the need to effectively increase investment in agriculture and rural areas. The meeting pointed out that expanding effective investment in agriculture and rural areas is an urgent requirement to improve the level of modernization in agriculture and rural areas, and it is necessary to continuously increase investment around key areas and strive to reverse the downward trend of investment.

　　The main works of 120 bridges across the line have all been completed … … Recently, the construction of Lhasa-Linzhi section in sichuan-tibet railway has been reported frequently, and the construction of Ya ‘an section in Sichuan and Linzhi section in Tibet will soon start. The construction of other landmark major traffic projects, such as the Shenzhen-China Passage, is also accelerating.

　　According to the data of the Ministry of Transport, from January to May this year, the investment in transportation fixed assets was 1,022.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.9%. The reporter of the Economic Information Daily learned from China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd.") that as of July 1, the new railway line had opened 1,178 kilometers, including 605 kilometers of high-speed rail.

　　The person in charge of the Ministry of Construction of China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. said that a number of key projects, such as Yinchuan-Xi ‘an high-speed railway, Hebei section of Beijing-xiong’an new area intercity railway, Hefei-Anqing high-speed railway and Huai ‘an-Zhenjiang railway, which are planned to be opened in the second half of this year, are progressing in an orderly manner and will be opened as scheduled. It is estimated that about 4,400 kilometers of new railway lines will be opened this year, including about 2,300 kilometers of high-speed railway.

　　A few days ago, Li Xiaopeng, Minister of Transport, mentioned at a ministerial meeting that in the second half of the year, we should do our best to speed up the construction of a transportation power, prepare a good plan, solidly promote various batches of pilots, and promote major projects. At the same time, efforts should be made to expand effective investment in transportation fixed assets.

　　The industry pointed out that the huge investment scale and long industrial chain of major projects have obvious effects on expanding domestic demand, stimulating economic growth and promoting employment, and will also benefit people’s livelihood and lay a good foundation for China’s modernization.

　　Taking water conservancy construction as an example, "major water conservancy projects are important infrastructure to ensure national water security, and they are also important areas for national infrastructure to make up for shortcomings." Ye Jianchun, vice minister of the Ministry of Water Resources, said that these 150 major water conservancy projects can directly and indirectly drive investment of 6.6 trillion yuan, and at the same time increase employment by about 800,000 jobs annually.

　　"The role of investment in the bottoming economy in the second half of the year is more prominent, and infrastructure investment is an important force." Fan Ruoying, a researcher at the Institute of International Finance of Bank of China, told the Economic Information Daily that in the planning of major projects, efforts should be made to promote the construction of "two new and one heavy" related projects. It is necessary to make overall planning from the top-level design level. On the one hand, we should proactively lay out high-tech and emerging industries, increase the layout of new infrastructure projects such as 5G infrastructure, new energy vehicle charging piles, artificial intelligence and industrial internet, and encourage localities to carry out "new infrastructure" projects in light of their own economic characteristics to avoid repeated construction. On the other hand, we attach great importance to investment in short-board areas. Combined with the epidemic prevention and control, floods and other disasters, the shortcomings in related fields in China have been exposed. In the future, we should increase investment in public health facilities, major water conservancy projects, poverty alleviation, agriculture and rural areas, and ecological and environmental protection.

　　Zhang Liqun, a researcher at the Macroeconomic Research Department of the State Council Development Research Center, told the Economic Information Daily that at present, the most prominent problem that restricts the further recovery of China’s economy is insufficient demand. In the next step, we should work hard to boost infrastructure, and do a good job of making up shortcomings by combining long and short. In the second half of the year, we should focus on the overall long-term planning and accelerate the planning and construction of overall long-term large-scale projects.

　　The promotion of major projects is inseparable from financial support. In addition to accelerating the landing of financial and financial funds, the industry pointed out that deepening the reform of investment and financing system, especially attracting social capital, is also of great significance for promoting major project construction.

　　Su Wei said that the total investment scale of 150 major water conservancy projects is very large, and it is necessary to deepen the reform of investment and financing system and raise funds for project construction through multiple channels.

　　Fan Ruoxuan also suggested establishing and improving a long-term mechanism to attract private capital to invest in key areas, continuing to break down hidden obstacles for private capital to enter key areas, and boosting market participants’ confidence in long-term investment and operation. Flexible arrangement of financing mode, encourage commercial financial institutions to participate in the project through creditor’s rights, equity, asset support plan and other ways. Moderately relax the entry threshold for foreign investment in infrastructure, and introduce long-term foreign investment to participate in related projects under the premise of controlling risks. In addition, give greater play to the role of policy finance, and support major infrastructure projects through special construction funds and supplementary mortgage loans (PSL) to support specific areas of infrastructure. (Reporter Sun Yuhua, Ban Juanjuan, Wang Lu)

Cross-border e-commerce has maintained strong growth, overseas warehouses have become an important platform, and market procurement and trade methods have developed rapidly.
Accelerate the development of new foreign trade formats and new models.

Expand the pilot scope of the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive experimental zone, actively promote the development of overseas warehouses, and support qualified places to develop offshore trade … Around accelerating the development of new foreign trade formats and new models, the the State Council executive meeting held recently determined a series of measures. Relevant persons pointed out that the new format and new mode are the effective force of China’s foreign trade development and an important trend of international trade development. The policy measures put forward at this meeting involve a variety of new formats and new models, which are highly targeted and help to further promote the upgrading of foreign trade and cultivate new competitive advantages.

The scale of cross-border e-commerce has increased nearly 10 times in five years.

In recent years, new foreign trade formats and new modes in China have developed rapidly, and cross-border e-commerce is one of them. According to the data of the General Administration of Customs, in 2020, the import and export of cross-border e-commerce in China was 1.69 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 31.1%.

Since the beginning of this year, cross-border e-commerce has continued to maintain strong growth. Gao Feng, spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce, said that in the first quarter of this year, the import and export of cross-border e-commerce reached 419.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 46.5%. There are the following new features: First, from the perspective of channels, cross-border e-commerce relies mainly on third-party platforms and gradually develops various new channels such as independent websites, social networking sites and search engine marketing. Second, from the main point of view, from the early individual and trade-oriented enterprises to the integration of trade-oriented enterprises and production enterprises, many production enterprises have changed from offline to online, and the digitalization level has improved significantly. Third, from the product point of view, from simply paying attention to cost performance to paying attention to brands, quality, standards and services, customized and personalized products have grown rapidly.

"In terms of scale and speed, the development of cross-border e-commerce has maintained a double-digit growth rate in recent years. The total scale has increased nearly 10 times in five years, and its proportion in foreign trade has continued to increase, especially under the impact of the epidemic, which has played an important role in stabilizing foreign trade." Zhang Jianping, director of the Regional Economic Cooperation Research Center of the Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce, told this reporter that in order to further promote the development of cross-border e-commerce, it is necessary to continue to increase support, such as expanding the pilot scope of the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive experimental zone, optimizing the list of cross-border e-commerce retail imports, facilitating the management of cross-border e-commerce import and export returns, and formulating guidelines for cross-border e-commerce intellectual property protection.

Improve the digital and intelligent level of overseas warehouses

In the process of cross-border e-commerce development, overseas warehouses are important support points. The data shows that there are more than 1,800 overseas warehouses of cross-border e-commerce in China, which are distributed in Russia, Japan, South Korea, the United States and other countries and regions, and the growth rate will reach 80% in 2020, covering an area of over 12 million square meters.

"Overseas warehouses have become a new type of foreign trade infrastructure supporting the development of cross-border e-commerce, and are an indispensable and important link and platform for the development of cross-border e-commerce. By setting up overseas warehouses in the destination country, and then transporting the goods in batches, sorting, packaging and transporting them according to the local market, logistics efficiency can be effectively improved and comprehensive operating costs can be reduced. Especially during the epidemic prevention and control period, the advantages of overseas warehouses are prominent, because there is sufficient stocking, and local logistics can deliver faster. " Zhang Jianping said.

The the State Council executive meeting proposed to encourage traditional foreign trade enterprises, cross-border e-commerce and logistics enterprises to participate in the construction of overseas warehouses, improve the digitalization and intelligence level of overseas warehouses, promote small and medium-sized enterprises to borrow ships to go out to sea, and drive domestic brands and dual-innovation products to expand the international market space.

Zhang Jianping said that a series of measures not only focus on promoting more market players to participate in the construction of overseas warehouses, but also emphasize the application of new technologies, which will provide more powerful support for the development of overseas warehouses. "With the increasing support from all sides, there is still a lot of room for the development of overseas warehouses in the future, especially the construction of a new generation of intelligent logistics system, which will make overseas warehouses operate more efficiently and play a more important role, thus promoting cross-border e-commerce. Make greater contributions to stabilizing foreign trade and promoting the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade."

Actively develop the way of market procurement trade.

Focusing on new formats and new models, the the State Council executive meeting proposed to actively develop market procurement trade methods.

As a new trade model created for foreign trade transactions of "multi-variety, multi-batch and small-batch" in specialized markets, market procurement trade has developed rapidly in many places in recent years. Recently, in Dongguan, Guangdong Province, the export scale of the pilot market procurement trade of Da Lang Wool Trade Center launched at the end of last year exceeded 10 billion yuan. Up to now, 1,487 pilot operators of procurement trade in Dongguan market have been registered, and the export commodities involve furniture, daily necessities, textiles and clothing, etc., and are exported to 141 countries and regions.

"Market procurement trade mode has the characteristics of fast customs clearance and convenience. Foreign trade operators can purchase goods in the approved market gathering area and go through export customs clearance procedures at the purchasing place. Accelerating the development of market procurement trade methods will help enhance the ability to collect goods and brand influence, and further tap the trade potential. " Zhang Jianping said.

In addition, the executive meeting of the State Council proposed to guide foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises to improve the efficiency and risk control level of centralized tax refund, support enterprises in comprehensive bonded areas and pilot free trade zones to carry out bonded maintenance, and support qualified places to develop offshore trade.

Zhang Jianping said: "Next, we should speed up the development of new foreign trade formats and new models, strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, formulate relevant rules in digital trade, and further promote international exchanges and cooperation. In this process, the Pilot Free Trade Zone can play a more active role and continue to promote the high-quality development of foreign trade. " (Reporter Qiu Haifeng)

　

Original editorial department Xiao Wu Chang Xiao Health included in topic # 27 medical frontiers

With the aging of the population, heart failure has become one of the main causes of death.

According to China Cardiovascular Health and Disease Report 2020, the number of patients with cardiovascular diseases in China is about 330 million, including 8.9 million patients with heart failure.

In addition, patients with heart diseases such as coronary heart disease, hypertension, valvular heart disease and cardiomyopathy are also prone to induce heart failure.

In theory, heart transplantation provides a once-and-for-all solution for these heart patients, but in reality, it is even more difficult to wait for the right donor than winning the lottery.

On March 8, 2022, the first heart patient who transplanted a pig heart also died two months after the transplant operation.

Anyone who has seen the movie "Iron Man" knows that Iron Man has a "mechanical heart" that provides him with energy continuously, which may also be another choice for these heart failure patients.

Since the heart can grow,

It will definitely be built.

This sentence comes from kolff, the father of artificial organs, and the artificial hemodialysis device (that is, "artificial kidney") comes from kolff.

The development of artificial heart has experienced three generations.

The first generation in the 1990s was a large-volume pulsating blood flow device, the second generation in the early 21st century was an axial flow device, and the latest third generation was a magnetic suspension device. At present, the third generation artificial heart has been made in China. The pump body has a diameter of 34 mm, a thickness of 26 mm and a weight of 90 g, which is almost the size of an egg. At present, many clinical operations have been completed in China, and the survival rate of one and a half years is 100%.

The principle of "artificial heart" is actually not complicated.

After being implanted into the human body, the "artificial heart" is connected in parallel with the heart, with one end connected to the left ventricle of the heart and the other end connected to the human aorta. Blood enters the artificial heart from the left ventricle through the inflow tube, and the artificial heart pushes the blood out and delivers it to the aorta through the outflow tube, thus assisting the blood circulation of patients.

Simply put, "artificial heart" is an artificially made blood pump, which can partially or completely replace the heart to do work and help maintain blood circulation throughout the body.

For a normal person, the heart beats more than 60 times per minute and pumps out 5 liters of blood. Converted to 3600 beats per hour and 86400 beats per day, a total of 7200 liters of blood is pumped. The implanted "artificial heart" can pump 1-10 liters of blood per minute, which helps the human heart function to pump blood.

Domestic "subminiature magnetic suspension centrifugal artificial heart" uses magnetic field to suspend the impeller, thus providing good blood flow performance and partially replacing the patient’s heart function. The magnetic levitation system has high efficiency and low power consumption, and can minimize the damage to blood cells, which not only solves the problem of thrombosis, but also is easier to install in the chest cavity, so that other organs are less affected and the patient’s wearing experience is more comfortable.

Of course, having an "artificial heart" has some limitations. The most important thing is to stay away from the magnetic field, and take the high-speed rail and so on.

In June 2017, Fuwai Hospital took the lead in implanting the third-generation domestic magnetic levitation artificial heart into patients and achieved success. From the follow-up results of patients with "China Heart" after operation, the quality of life of patients has been comparable to that of patients receiving heart transplantation.

The future of artificial heart

For every family of patients with heart disease, the cost of surgery is a hurdle.

It is reported that each set of artificial hearts in the United States is about 100,000 US dollars (about 700,000 yuan), and the cost of artificial heart surgery in France in 2013 is 140,000 to 180,000 euros (about 1.1-1.4 million yuan). In 2019, the cost of replacing artificial hearts in Japan will be converted into more than 1.6 million yuan. Generally speaking, the international price of a device for artificial heart is 800,000 yuan to 1 million yuan.

In an interview, Li Xinsheng, a patient who received magnetic levitation artificial heart implantation in China, said that he probably paid more than 1 million yuan for the "artificial heart" after one operation, but the subsequent expenses were very small, and the daily use of anticoagulant drugs was more than 2,000 yuan a year.

Li Xinsheng carries a battery with him.

At present, it is predicted that there are 13 million patients with heart failure in China, and there are 600,000 patients with severe end-stage heart failure who meet the standard of using artificial heart.

Although the heart is one of the most important organs in the human body, if the artificial heart costs 500 thousand yuan, the cost is still relatively high. At present, there are more than 300 thousand brain pacemakers, which are not affordable for ordinary people.

However, the launch of new medical devices is relatively expensive at first, because it has to cover the heavy research and development costs in the early stage. With the gradual increase of product output and doctors who will operate, the consumption of patients will increase, and the price will gradually decrease. This is an inevitable trend and has a natural development process.

In addition to the price, artificial heart implantation has higher requirements for hospitals and medical teams. In addition to the cooperation of doctors in cardiology, anesthesiology and cardiopulmonary bypass, doctors in cardiology and imaging departments are also needed to objectively evaluate patients, and do a good job in postoperative rehabilitation and long-term follow-up management.

The National Health and Wellness Commission issued the Management Standard of Ventricular Assisted Technology (2021 edition), and the new standard also clearly defined the technical threshold for medical institutions to carry out artificial heart implantation:

For example, medical institutions are required to carry out clinical diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular surgery for more than 10 years, with no less than 50 beds, and no less than 1,000 cases of cardiopulmonary bypass cardiac surgery are completed every year; Doctors should have more than 10 years of experience in clinical diagnosis and treatment in the field of cardiac and great vessels, and have obtained the qualifications for professional and technical positions above the chief physician for more than 3 years.

At present, artificial hearts are mainly used in three aspects:

First, as a transitional treatment, we will strive for more time for patients to wait for a suitable transplant donor;

The second is to provide short-term replacement support for patients with acute heart failure, which will be removed after cardiac function is restored;

The third is to provide long-term replacement for patients with end-stage heart failure and support patients to carry artificial hearts for long-term survival.

Judging from the above-mentioned scenes that it can be used at present, the artificial heart that appears at present is only a transitional product and a temporary replacement, which is still a long way from the completely artificial mechanical and biocompatible permanent artificial heart.

Perhaps one day, scientists can really solve all technical problems, develop a permanent artificial heart without any side effects, and solve the problem of organ shortage. By that time, does it mean that we can achieve immortality or even immortality by relying on the "mechanical heart" of Iron Man?

Original title: "If the heart can be born, it can be rebuilt! Artificial heart saves heart failure and makes the heart beat again.

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General Office of Hunan Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing

Several policies and measures to support the supporting development of advanced manufacturing supply chain and

"Supporting the comprehensive recycling of non-ferrous metal resources to extend the chain and strengthen the chain"

A number of policy measures "notice

Hunan zhengban made [2021〕forty-ninenumber

HNPR—2021—01031

 

The people’s governments of cities, counties and cities, the provincial government departments and commissions, and the directly affiliated institutions:

"Several policies and measures to support the supporting development of advanced manufacturing supply chain" and "Several policies and measures to support the comprehensive recycling of non-ferrous metal resources to extend the chain and strengthen the chain" have been agreed by the provincial people’s government and are hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement them carefully.

 

General Office of Hunan Provincial People’s Government

2021yeareightmoontwentysun

 

Supporting the supporting development of advanced manufacturing supply chain

If   Dry   Politics   Policy   Measures   execute

 

For strengthimplement“Three highs and four new ones"Strategy, stabilityFocus on the industrial chain of advanced manufacturing supply chain, give play to the leading role of leading enterprises, promote the supporting development of advanced manufacturing supply chain, and make every effort to build an important national advanced manufacturing highland. The following policies and measures are formulated.

I. Basic objectives

Combine meprovince“China’s 14th five-year plan"hairExhibition planning, the province’s vehicle (host, main network) leading enterprises (hereinafter referred to ascorporate champion)Key industries such as construction machinery, automobile manufacturing, power equipment, rail transit, aerospace, etc. (hereinafter referred to asKey industriesImplement the five-year action plan for supporting the development of supply chain, support leading enterprises to strengthen their leading role in supporting the development of supply chain, strengthen efforts to cultivate and attract key supporting product manufacturers, extend the industrial chain, enhance the degree of agglomeration, and realize the coordinated development of key industries.

Second, the policy measures

(a) support leading enterprises to attract supporting enterprises.Establish a linkage mechanism between government support and investment promotion of leading enterprises in the industrial chain, and actively guide leading enterprises to attract upstream and downstream enterprises at home and abroad to invest and set up factories in our province through order allocation, procurement demand and investment joint venture. Divide the newly introduced supporting enterprises of leading enterprises into parts at the provincial level in the first year of production.10%The people’s government of the city, state or county where the enterprise is located shall be rewarded, which is mainly used to support the technological transformation, R&D and innovation of leading enterprises and the incentives for personnel who have made outstanding contributions to the enterprise, with the maximum not exceeding.1000Ten thousand yuan; Since the establishment of supporting enterprises introduced by leading enterprises.threeActual investment in fixed assets completed during the year.2More than 100 million yuan, increase the intensity of awards. Leading enterprises that have enjoyed the support of government financial awards and land concessions should actively attract supporting enterprises and strive for3—5During the year, the tax contribution of newly attracted enterprises was balanced with the new preferential policies enjoyed by leading enterprises.(Responsible units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Taxation Bureau, State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company, people’s governments of cities, counties and cities, and administrative committees of industrial parks above the provincial level)

(two) to promote the construction of key projects to supplement and extend the chain.More than the actual funds in place2One hundred million yuan of key industry chain extension project, according to the actual funds in place in the year.1%Give a reward, not exceeding the maximum.1000Ten thousand yuan. Yes, China.500Strong and private500Strong, domestic industry before10Strong leading enterprises in our province, the newly established actual funds in place exceed10One hundred million yuan of key industries to supplement the chain and extend the chain.Eye, press“One thing, one discussion"Give support in a way. Specializing in key chain-supplementing and chain-extending projects and key industries.“Little giant"complementEnterprises and relevant government industrial investment funds give support.(Responsible units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Finance, people’s governments of cities, counties and cities, and industrial park management committees at or above the provincial level)

(three) to encourage the procurement of key supporting products in the list of chain replenishment.Combined with the actual development of key industries and the needs of leading enterprises, the list of key supporting products of advanced manufacturing industry is formulated (hereinafter abbreviatedsay/callSupplementary chain list). Establish a linkage mechanism between financial support and key supporting products in the list of supplementary chains purchased by leading enterprises, and guide leading enterprises to purchase supporting products in the list of supplementary chains; Those who have made outstanding contributions to the procurement of supporting products and supporting the development of supporting industries in the list of supplementary chains shall be rewarded in a certain proportion according to the procurement scale and growth of enterprises, and the maximum annual reward for a single enterprise shall not exceed.500Ten thousand yuan. If the key spare parts supporting production enterprises that focus on cultivation have achieved remarkable results in upgrading their files and supporting leading enterprises to make up and extend their chains, they will be given a fixed reward according to their contributions.(Responsible unit: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology,Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Commerce, State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company, people’s governments of cities, counties and cities)

(four) to guide the development of key supporting industrial parks.Focusing on the needs of supporting the development of key industries and the actual development of local industries, according to the principle of adapting to local conditions, supporting nearby facilities and complementing resources, the provincial level will make overall plans for the development of supporting industrial parks for advanced manufacturing industries, and guide the cultivation and development of centralized resources in qualified cities and States.1—2A characteristic supporting industrial park, as the core supporting base of key industries, enjoys relevant support policies according to Hunan Construction Machinery Supporting Industrial Park. The provincial value-added tax and enterprise income tax shall be increased in the current year on the county directly under the jurisdiction of the city, state and finance.50%On the basis of giving rewards to the relevant cities, prefectures and counties directly under the jurisdiction of finance, the provincial finance will increase the awards and subsidies to the above-mentioned supporting industrial parks that conform to the province’s planning and layout and have been built to realize tax storage, and give key support to the arrangement of special funds and the declaration of special bond projects. The awards and subsidies will be used for the construction and development of supporting industrial parks.(Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, people’s governments of cities, counties and cities, and administrative committees of industrial parks above the provincial level)

(five) to promote the research and development of key supporting products.Based on the supporting needs of key industries, the list of key supporting products of advanced manufacturing industry is formulated (hereinafter abbreviatedsay/callList of key problems)Focus on breaking through the bottleneck problem that restricts industrial development. Improve enterprise researchSubsidy policy after investment, according to the enterprise development potential, market prospects, upstream and downstream“adsorption capacity"Equal causeElement, the research list of product research and development enterprises to increase incentives. Promote standardization construction, and give to leading enterprises that lead the formulation of groundbreaking international standards and national standards, respectively50Ten thousand yuan to100Ten thousand yuan,twentyTen thousand yuan to50Ten thousand yuan reward.(Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Science and Technology, Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Hunan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, and people’s governments of cities, counties and cities)

(6) Increase policy support such as government procurement.Focusing on the development of key industries,formulate“Two types"(green) product standards, improve and expand.“Two types"(green) miningPurchase catalogue. Incorporate qualified construction machinery, cars, buses, special vehicles, rail vehicles, power equipment, general aviation and other products into Hunan Province.“Two types"Product government procurement catalogue, enjoy priority procurement measures such as reserved share and preferential evaluation, and improve the award rate of government procurement contracts. Having independent intellectual property rights and core competitiveness in the production of leading enterprises, and having a high rate of supporting products in the list of purchasing supplementary chains.“Two types"Equipment products shall be included in the catalogue of first purchase products in Hunan Province according to regulations, and the first purchase policy shall be implemented. If there is only one kind of similar products in the first purchase catalogue, the government procurement contract will be awarded directly to the first purchase product. The government procurement policy shall be implemented in the fields of bidding for government-invested construction projects and procurement of state-owned enterprises according to the above two catalogues, and the implementation shall be regarded as an important basis for enjoying government support policies.(Responsible units: Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company, and people’s governments of cities, counties and cities)

(7) Strengthen financial and fiscal coordination.Set up a provincial-level special sub-fund for the development of advanced manufacturing industry, focusing on supporting production enterprises of key parts of advanced manufacturing industry and key projects of chain repair and extension. Guide insurance institutions to develop exclusive insurance products to support the research and development and production of products in the list of supplementary chains, and press the provincial finance.3%The upper limit of insurance premium rate and the actual premium50%Give premium subsidies to the insured enterprises, and the subsidies for individual products shall not exceed100Ten thousand yuan. If the central government has already subsidized, it will not be repeated. expandbig“Xiaoxiang Cai yin Dai"Policy realityScope of application, optimize the financial risk compensation mechanism, and guide cooperative banks to give priority to providing mortgage-free and low-interest credit loans to supporting enterprises in advanced manufacturing industries. Encourage government financing guarantee institutions to provide guarantee and credit enhancement support for advanced manufacturing supporting products manufacturers.(Responsible units: Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Changsha Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China, Hunan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, and people’s governments of cities, counties and cities)

(eight) to strengthen the protection of land elements.Strengthen the total management of urban and rural construction land, scientific allocation, comprehensive conservation and efficient utilization, vigorously revitalize the existing land resources, and implement land inclination for leading enterprises in key industries and key supporting enterprises. The rational land demand for major projects in supporting industries shall be guaranteed by the provincial level, and the new construction land plan indicators shall be adopted.“Point supply"All insurance should be guaranteed. Establish and improve the standard system of intensive land use, include the landing of major projects supporting advanced manufacturing industries in the evaluation scope of intensive land use, monitor and evaluate indicators such as land intensity, utilization structure, input and output, and per mu tax, and reward the parks with high level of intensive land use.(Responsible units: Provincial Department of Natural Resources, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, people’s governments of cities, counties and cities)

(9) Optimize the business environment.We will further implement the policy of reducing taxes and fees, standardize the charges for water, electricity and other services, and reduce the burden on enterprises supporting advanced manufacturing industries. Push deeplyenter“reforms to streamline administration, delegate powers, and improve regulation and services"Reform and accelerate implementation.“Six ones"Engineering, exploration and development“One photo multiple access"Reform,Streamline the administrative examination and approval process and the procedures for preferential policies, and promote the orderly flow of high-quality elements such as talents, capital and innovation in key industries and the efficient allocation of resources. Accelerate the innovation of regulatory system and create a fair, transparent and predictable business environment.(Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Government Affairs Bureau, and people’s governments of cities, counties and cities)

Third, organizational guarantee

(1) Strengthen organizational leadership.Led by the leading group for the construction of a strong manufacturing province in Hunan, we will make overall plans to guide the development of advanced manufacturing industries to supplement and extend chains and supporting industries, and promote the coordinated development of advanced manufacturing industries. The office of the leading group is responsible for making overall plans, dynamically updating and releasing the list of supplementary chains and tackling key problems, organizing and coordinating relevant departments to study and formulate supporting policies and measures, regularly scheduling the implementation of policies and measures, and doing other work deployed by the leading group.

(2) Improve the working mechanism.At the provincial level, a special joint working group is set up by the departments of commerce, industry and information technology, development and reform, science and technology, finance, etc., under the unified leadership of the leading group for the construction of a strong manufacturing province in Hunan, to study and formulate the list of supporting enterprises that are mainly cultivated and attracted.supply“One thing, one discussion, one enterprise, one policy"accurateService, collaborative efforts to fill the shortcomings of key industries. Cities and States should set up special working groups accordingly, formulate supporting programs, accurately introduce supporting enterprises from outside the province, and vigorously support the development of supporting enterprises. Encourage the development of enclave economic model and support cities and counties to strengthen the co-construction of supporting industries.

(3) Strengthen the implementation of responsibilities.The policy lead units shall, jointly with the relevant departments, formulate specific implementation rules item by item. It is necessary to promote tax collection and management according to law, improve the fiscal and taxation management system and maintain fair order. It is necessary to strictly declare procedures, strengthen audit and evaluation, and avoid repeated enjoyment by bulls. The relevant award and compensation funds correspond to special funds such as manufacturing a strong province, the development of open economy and circulation industry, the construction of innovative provinces, financial development, and infrastructure construction within the budget, and the overall arrangement of budget increase. It is necessary to strengthen the linkage between finance and audit. For newly introduced policies and newly added projects, the lead department should conduct pre-performance evaluation according to regulations, strengthen fund supervision and performance management, and improve the performance of fund use.

This policy is not repeated with other fiscal policies. If the same enterprise or the same project conforms to multiple awards and compensation policies, it will be rewarded according to the highest amount of awards and compensation, and the awards and compensation will not be calculated repeatedly. The above policies shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation and shall be valid.fiveYears.

 

Support the comprehensive recycling industry of non-ferrous metal resources

Some policy measures to extend the chain and strengthen the chain

 

In order to vigorously implement“Three highs and four new ones"warSlightly, to enhance the comprehensive recycling capacity of non-ferrous metal resources in our province (including scrap steel, the same below), to ensure the strategic security of national non-ferrous metal resources, to support the comprehensive recycling industry of non-ferrous metal resources to extend the chain and strengthen the chain, and to promote the high-quality development of the industry, the following policies and measures are formulated.

I. Basic objectives

Combined with Hunanprovince“China’s 14th five-year plan"developPlanning and the development status of comprehensive recycling industry of nonferrous metal resources, focusing on the deep processing industry chain of four kinds of recycled metals: recycled copper, aluminum, steel, tungsten and cobalt and rare and precious metals (hereinafter abbreviatedsay/callFour industrial chains), vigorously guide the comprehensive cycle of nonferrous metal resources.The recycling industry takes the route of intensive processing, promotes the development of high-end alloy industry of nonferrous metals, improves the added value and competitiveness of products, and promotes the cluster, high-end and green development of comprehensive recycling industry of nonferrous metals resources in our province. Strive to achieve2025In, the annual output of comprehensive recycling industry of nonferrous metal resources in the province broke through.2000Ten thousand tons, the annual output value reached.2000One hundred million yuan, the annual tax revenue reached.100Billion yuan, tax paymentfiveLeading enterprises in industries above 100 million yuan have achieved3—5Home.

Second, the policy measures

(1) Increase the incentives for industrial chain extension and strengthening.Focus on supporting enterprises related to the four industrial chains to carry out intensive processing and extend the industrial chain, and give inclined support to qualified enterprises in project declaration, government procurement, land use and electricity security, etc. Encourage cities, prefectures, counties and urban areas to attract leading enterprises in intensive processing around the four industrial chains, and give provincial-level grants to leading enterprises with strong industrial drive, great economic contribution and outstanding role in chain extension and strong chain.with“One thing, one discussion"branchHold. Improve the incentive mechanism of industrial tax contribution, and plan the increment of provincial-level value-added tax and enterprise income tax in the year when the cities, prefectures and counties are directly under the jurisdiction of finance.50%On the basis of rewarding relevant cities, prefectures and counties directly under the jurisdiction of the finance department, the provincial finance will increase the reward and compensation for key cities and counties with strong policy implementation, good industrial development and rapid tax growth in non-ferrous metal resources comprehensive recycling industry, with a maximum of no more than.1000The reward of 10,000 yuan is used to support the comprehensive recycling of local nonferrous metal resources to extend the chain and strengthen the chain.(Responsible units: Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Natural Resources, Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Taxation Bureau, and people’s governments of cities, counties and cities)

(two) to promote the construction of comprehensive recycling demonstration base.Do a good job in the industrial planning and layout of the whole province to improve the efficiency of resource utilizationRate as the core, support the creation of national bulk solid waste (workIndustrial solid waste resources) comprehensive recycling demonstration base, cultivate and create a number of provincial industrial solid waste resources comprehensive recycling demonstration bases, demonstration enterprises and demonstration projects, and mobilize the enthusiasm of enterprises to carry out comprehensive recycling of resources and develop green industries. Encourage demonstration enterprises to set up standardized and orderly recycling of waste resources in cities, counties and urban areas of the province, and support the construction of non-ferrous metal renewable resources logistics parks and trading centers. For the newly awarded national demonstration base for comprehensive recycling of bulk solid waste (industrial solid waste resources), the provincial finance will give it200Ten thousand yuan to500Ten thousand yuan reward; The provincial finance shall give the demonstration bases and projects for the comprehensive recycling of industrial solid waste resources at the provincial level.100Ten thousand yuan to200Ten thousand yuan,50Ten thousand yuan to100Ten thousand yuan reward. The incentive funds are solved from the special funds for manufacturing strong provinces and used to support the construction of demonstration bases and the development of enterprises in the four industrial chains.(Responsible unit: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Development and Reform)Commission of leather, Provincial Department of Finance, people’s governments of cities, counties and cities)

(3) Strengthen financial policy guidance and support.Regularly update and publish the list of energy-saving and environmental protection enterprises in the comprehensive recycling industry of non-ferrous metal resources, support relevant leading enterprises to be included in the list of core enterprises in the province’s industrial chain supply chain finance, encourage banking institutions to strengthen cooperation with insurance institutions, financing guarantee institutions and third-party supply chain platform companies, innovate and diversify financial service models, and use them.“Xiaoxiang Cai yin Dai"Supply chain financial products increase credit support for core enterprises in the industrial chain of comprehensive recycling of non-ferrous metal resources and upstream and downstream small and medium-sized enterprises. Coordinate for direct investment from the National Green Development Fund or set up a green development sub-fund in Hunan, focusing on green and low-carbon industrial enterprises such as comprehensive recycling of non-ferrous metal resources. Increase the support of Hunan Emerging Industry Fund to the non-ferrous metal field in the province, and focus on deep processing enterprises in four industrial chains that meet the industry norms, meet the standards of environmental protection and safety production, and have market prospects and operational benefits. Encourage market-oriented industry (equity) investment funds to invest in the comprehensive recycling industry of non-ferrous metal resources. For fund companies that have achieved remarkable results in supporting industrial development, the provincial finance will give a certain proportion of awards according to the investment amount, with the maximum not exceeding.500Ten thousand yuan.(Responsible units: Changsha Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China, Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, Provincial Department of Finance, and people’s governments of cities, counties and cities)

(four) improve the comprehensive recycling of resources and environmental protection policies.Scientifically determine the categories of hazardous waste transfer and utilization in other provinces that meet the standards, and encourage deep processing enterprises in four industrial chains with great economic contribution, advanced technology and high resource utilization rate in the province to build large-scale hazardous waste utilization facilities by diversified investment and marketization. According to the enterprise’s environmental credit record and the controllable degree of environmental risks, etc.“white list"Ways to simplify the approval process of trans-provincial transfer of hazardous wastes. accelerate“separating operating permits and business licenses"correctLeather, support deep processing enterprises in the four industrial chains in a timely manner.Obtain resources and comprehensively recycle raw materials.(Responsible units: Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, people’s governments of cities, counties and cities)

(5) Straighten out the industry management system and mechanism.Deepen the reform of management system of nonferrous metals industry, further straighten out the governance structure of Hunan Nonferrous Metals Holding Group Co., Ltd., evaluate the implementation of strategic cooperation between our province and China Minmetals Group Co., Ltd., urge China Minmetals Group Co., Ltd. to honor its commitments such as investment as agreed in the agreement, strengthen the overall integration and leading promotion of nonferrous metal resources development and comprehensive recycling in our province, and promote Hunan Nonferrous Metals Industry to become bigger and stronger, and enhance the high-end level of industrial chain.(Responsible units: Provincial State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, and people’s governments of cities, counties and cities)

(6) Optimize the business environment.Advance in depth“reforms to streamline administration, delegate powers, and improve regulation and services"Reform, implement preferential policies for comprehensive utilization of refined resources, energy conservation and environmental protection, strengthen policy interpretation and publicity and guidance, and reduce the burden on enterprises. Strengthen the macro-management of the government, give play to the role of relevant functional departments and industry associations, rectify vicious competition in the comprehensive recycling industry of non-ferrous metal resources according to law, and make invoices linked to other provinces, and severely crack down on non-invoicing in purchase and sale.(“Naked in and naked out.") and other tax evasion.Behavior, optimize the tax business environment. Further strengthen invoice management, guide enterprises to issue invoices in the province according to law, improve compliance with corporate tax laws, and prevent tax loss. Strengthen the self-discipline of nonferrous metals industry, guide enterprises to standardize their operations, compete fairly, and maintain a good market order.(Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Government Affairs Bureau, and people’s governments of cities, counties and cities)

Third, organizational guarantee

(1) Strengthen organizational leadership.Press at the provincial levelshine“A government leader, a lead department, a set of work programs."Work mode, build a working pattern in which provincial government leaders contact the industrial chain of comprehensive recycling of non-ferrous metal resources, industry and information departments take the lead, and development and reform, natural resources, ecological environment, commerce, local financial supervision, taxation and other relevant departments participate together. City, state, county and city people’s governments should refer to the practice in the province and strengthen organizational leadership accordingly.

(2) Improve the working mechanism.At the provincial level, a special departmental joint working group was set up around the four industrial chains, and relevant departments worked together to study, formulate and implement supporting policies and measures to promote industrial clustering, high-end and green development. The people’s governments of cities, prefectures, counties and cities set up special working classes, formulate supporting plans according to local conditions, accurately attract leading enterprises outside the province, and vigorously support the development of advantageous enterprises. Strengthen the three-level linkage between provinces, cities and counties to form a joint effort.

(3) Strengthen the implementation of responsibilities.All policy responsibility units should formulate specific implementation plans item by item. Promote tax collection and management according to law, improve the fiscal and taxation management system, and maintain fair order. It is necessary to strengthen the linkage between finance and audit, strengthen fund supervision and performance evaluation, and improve the performance of fund use.

This policy is not repeated with other fiscal policies. If the same enterprise or the same project conforms to multiple awards and compensation policies, it will be rewarded according to the highest amount of awards and compensation, and the awards and compensation will not be calculated repeatedly. The above policies shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation and shall be valid.fiveYears.

Tang Zhenyu, one of the singers, was provided by the interviewee.

　　On July 29th, the propaganda song MV "One Mission One Dream" of the 2019 World Police Conference created by Chengdu police was released. This is also the first theme song created by Chengdu police.

　　Thirteen policemen from Chengdu Public Security Bureau spent two months making Chinese and English lyrics and filming MV. Compared with this past police song, which focuses on the grand background, this song can be said to be a "love song" dedicated to police and firefighters all over the world. "Ordinary hero, leaving a determined figure. In different territories, we all carry heavy burdens, day and night, and we fight to the end in order to leave a great body. " Pay tribute to the ordinary heroes around you!

　　It took two months for the police to create their own songs for the World Police Association.

　　"Have a common name, the same mission. Leave footprints of youth for the same dream. Wind and rain, guarding the dawn of expectation, we are all the brightest stars. " On July 29th, the song "One Mission, One Dream" and MV were released simultaneously. The whole video is 3 minutes and 35 seconds, and the lyrics are positive and inspiring.

　　Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star News reporter learned that the songs and MVs were produced by 13 people, all of whom were Chengdu police, which lasted for two months. Songs and lyrics were created by Liu Jin; Song production is performed by Liu Jin and Li Weitong; The concert was performed by 11 police officers in Chengdu, among whom Liu Jin, Huang Cong, Tang Yuanyuan and He Jiachen were policemen, Lin He Xu and Tang Zhenyu were auxiliary policemen, and the video was jointly performed by the auxiliary police of Chengdu Public Security Police.

　　If you are careful, you will find that Liu Jin, Tang Yuanyuan, Cheng Shi and Lin He also appeared in this year’s CCTV Lantern Festival, and their performance of "We Are All Dreamcatchers" pushed the party to a climax.

　　In order to make the propaganda songs have better communication effect, some of the lyrics are in English. English lyrics were written by He Jiachen, a policeman of Chengdu Public Security Bureau. "Because the World Police Association belongs to police and firefighters from all countries in the world, we want to use English to make it easier for everyone to understand, which is also prominent ‘ One mission, one dream ’ Propaganda language. " He Jiachen said.

　　Huang Cong, one of the singers, said: "When singing this song, the lyrics are catchy and positive. I hope this positive energy can be conveyed to the police and firefighters all over the world, so that they can feel the enthusiasm of the Chengdu police."

　　Focus on the contestants and dedicate them to police and firefighters around the world.

　　The title of the song "One Mission, One Dream" is actually the slogan of this World Police Association. In the song MV, some events of the World Police Association were incorporated, including basketball, boxing, swimming, weightlifting and long jump.

　　Compared with the grand background of the two World Police Games propaganda songs released in the early stage, this video focuses more on the police and firefighters themselves, including the video materials of Chengdu police participating in the World Police Games in previous sessions, as well as the pictures of police and firefighters helping others all over the world.

　　Video MV framing is mainly conducted by Chengdu Public Security Bureau and Century City New International Convention and Exhibition Center. Century City New International Convention and Exhibition Center is not only one of the venues that undertake many World Police Games such as Taekwondo, Dodge Ball and Ice Hockey, but also the location of the World Police Athletes Village.

　　"The whole song revolves around the slogan of this World Police Conference ‘ One mission, one dream ’ Come. For police and firefighters all over the world, it is necessary to maintain national social stability and safeguard people’s peace. " Liu Jin revealed that the whole song creation and MV shooting took two months, and it was completed on July 28th. On July 29th, it was launched through Chengdu Public Security Bureau @ 京京京京京京京京京京京.

　　At present, the video has been released in Tik Tok @ Chengdu Public Security and WeChat WeChat official account @ Ping ‘an Chengdu, and the number of songs played has exceeded 670,000 times.

　　NBA star tim hardaway sends blessings to the World Police Association.

　　A few days ago, NBA legend Tim Hardaway and his son — — Tim Hardaway Jr, an active Dallas Ranger, sent a blessing to this World Police Games: "The 2019 World Police and Firefighters Games will be held in Chengdu in August. Welcome to Chengdu! I wish the event a complete success! "

　　Thailand’s team prepares for the World Police Conference.

　　On July 23rd, the team of Thailand World Police Association conducted training, including tennis, table tennis and shooting. The sponsors of the Thai team expressed their wishes to the Chengdu World Police Association, hoping that the Chengdu World Police Association would be a complete success and that teams from Thailand and other countries would achieve good results.

　　Cambodian team prepares for the World Police Conference.

　　On July 11th, the table tennis team and karate team of Cambodia World Police Association prepared for the World Police Association. The players were holding table tennis bats, with firm eyes and active training. On July 15th, the track and field athletes of the Cambodian World Police Association prepared for the World Police Association. Under the scorching sun, the team members kept training on the field, and running, pole vault and hurdles were all their training items.

　　/player style/

　　From losing weight to loving running

　　There are a group of dream catchers at the World Police Marathon.

　　On August 8th, the 18th China Chengdu 2019 World Police and Firefighters Games (hereinafter referred to as "World Police Games") was held in Chengdu. On the morning of August 9th, the World Police Half Marathon will take the lead in Dujiangyan. At that time, six contestants from Qingbaijiang Public Security Bureau will compete with many policemen and firefighters from all over the world to start for their dreams!

　　Speaking of Chengdu police who can run marathons best, Deng Yong, a policeman from Qingbaijiang Branch, must be on the list. In August, 2017, Deng Yong won the fourth place in the 10km cross-country race and the sixth place in the half marathon at the 17th World Police Conference held in Los Angeles, USA. The best score of the individual marathon was 2 hours and 43 minutes, which was close to the standard of 2 hours and 34 minutes for a first-class professional marathon athlete.

　　"If there is another way in life, I may become a professional marathon athlete." Deng Yong said that since he joined the police for nine years, he has traveled all over the country’s famous racetracks, and he has left his presence in Chongqing, Xi ‘an and Shanghai.

　　When he first joined the public security work, Deng Yong was assigned to Qingquan Police Station, which is far away from Qingbaijiang City. Since he was a child, he liked long-distance running and stopped physical exercise because of work and life, and his weight suddenly increased from more than 60 kilograms to 85 kilograms. In an incident dealing with school bullying, several youths ran away when they saw the police coming. Deng Yong, who won the long-distance running championship on campus many times, was defeated, and none of them caught up. He secretly made up his mind that he must regain his former style.

　　From then on, Deng Yong practiced running whenever he was free. All the streets, village roads, mountain roads and ridges in Qingquan Town are covered with his running and working footprints. A few months later, Deng Yong’s weight dropped to 60 kilograms, and his running speed came back. Gradually, he found the feeling of being the champion of long-distance running.

　　In recent years, Deng Yong has participated in more than 30 marathons, and won the first place in armed cross-country race and mountaineering in provincial and municipal police and firemen’s games. Today, Deng Yong is one of the best police officers in Chengdu, and he has also led a large number of colleagues to join the long-distance running team. He said: "Long-distance running can not only exercise physical fitness, but also find unique happiness from it."

　　Speaking of the goal of this year’s World Police Games, Deng Yong bluntly said that there is no goal, and running on the track is success.

　　Wang Xinhua, a policeman of the patrol brigade of Qingbaijiang Branch, also participated in the World Police Marathon, and his running course also started from "losing weight". At the beginning of running, Wang Xinhua could only stick to 5 kilometers at a time, and the speed was also very slow. After a month, you can run 10 kilometers, not only the speed is improved, but also the weight is reduced by 5 kg. This gave him great confidence, and slowly, from losing weight at first to falling in love with running later, running gradually became a part of his life.

　　"It is an honor to participate in a world-class competition at home. Fortunately, this honor has come to me." Wang Xinhua said, "I hope to break through myself on the track of half marathon. Men who run are generally not too bad luck!"

　　(Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star Journalist Yan Xue)

Enjoy the water in front of the gate, clear the shore and enjoy the egrets in the green city center. Haizhu Wetland welcomes the 10th anniversary of its opening on September 29th, and frequently refreshes the species records. When you look up, you can enjoy the water and clear the shore, and the egrets in the wetland center … A beautiful picture of harmonious coexistence between man and nature is slowly unfolding in Guangzhou. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Guangzhou has taken the continuous improvement of the ecological environment as the goal and the rectification of the central ecological environmental protection inspector as the starting point, deepened the battle for pollution prevention and control, continuously promoted the modernization of the ecological environment governance system and governance capacity, and provided a solid ecological environment guarantee for Guangzhou to accelerate the realization of the new vitality of the old city and the "four new achievements". As the sun sets, the horizon of Guangzhou opens a gorgeous sunset glow. From basking in the blue sky and white clouds, to basking in colorful clouds, to charming rainbows, there are more and more beautiful moments that can be displayed in the circle of friends of Guangzhou people. Behind these beautiful pictures is inseparable from the continuous improvement of air quality in Guangzhou. In 2021, when the meteorological conditions were unfavorable year-on-year and the precipitation was greatly reduced year-on-year, Guangzhou’s ambient air quality reached the standard for two consecutive years, and PM2.5 reached the standard stably for five consecutive years, maintaining the best among national central cities. From January to June 2022, the proportion of days with excellent air quality (AQI compliance rate) in Guangzhou was 91.7%, up 5.0 percentage points year-on-year, ranking first among 21 cities in the province, with an average concentration of PM2.5 of 20 μ g/m3. PM2.5 is an important indicator to measure the air quality of a city, and it is also one of the main causes of haze pollution.In March 2012, Guangzhou officially announced that the hourly real-time concentration and daily average concentration of PM2.5 were included in the regular publication scope, and "read the air" with the citizens. Since then, the average concentration of PM2.5 in Guangzhou has continued to decline, from 53 μ g/m3 in 2013 to 24 μ g/m3 in 2021, a decrease of 54.7% in 9 years. In 2014, Guangzhou put forward the "nine-character tactic" of "reducing coal, controlling cars, reducing dust and reducing oil smoke". Up to now, a total of 13,500 pure electric buses have been popularized and applied, basically realizing the pure electrification of buses; 1.75 million pure electric cruise taxis, accounting for more than 80%; The pure electric network has about 96,200 taxis, accounting for more than 97%; According to the regulations, the industrial coal consumption in 2021 will be reduced by 6.1 million tons compared with that in 2013, thus reducing pollutant emissions from the source. After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader chose Guangdong for his first visit to the local area. In Donghaoyong, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that Donghaoyong and greenways all over Guangdong are partial details of beautiful China and sustainable development. If all these details are well done, the grand blueprint of beautiful China can be realized. Guangzhou keeps in mind the earnest entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, makes every effort to improve the quality of the city’s water environment and embarks on a new round of water control. In January 2014, Guangzhou set up river captains in 51 pilot rivers included in the South Guangdong Water Cleaner Action Plan; In 2016, the river length system was fully launched; In 2017 and 2018,In the whole province, the "Implementation Plan for Full Implementation of River Length System in Guangzhou" and "Implementation Plan for Lake Length System in Guangzhou" were first introduced, and the work of river length system was upgraded. Liedeyong is an ancient river flowing through the CBD of Guangzhou Pearl River New Town. In the Liedeyong section in front of the Pearl River Park, there are more than ten egrets on the shallow riverbed. They sometimes hover in the air, sometimes feed in the water, and sometimes stop on a stone to comb their feathers. Among the high-rise buildings in the CBD, a group of egrets live happily. Why do egrets love hunting Deyong? The reporter found that the water quality of Liedeyong in front of the Pearl River Park is clear, but the water level is low, and the aquatic plants at the bottom of the chung grow wantonly, occupying 1/3 of the river. Min Yang, chief engineer of Tianhe Water Affairs Bureau, told the reporter: "This is the result of practicing the concept of low-carbon water control in Tianhe District, and the effect is good. This is not, it has attracted egrets to settle down! " In recent years, Guangzhou has vigorously promoted the ecological self-purification of rivers, deeply practiced the concept of low-carbon ecological environmental protection, implemented the natural water level operation of rivers, and used the tail water of sewage plants to carry out ecological water replenishment; Reducing river flow and dredging, cultivating water-loving plants, giving full play to the ecological self-purification function of rivers and achieving good results. In the central cities of Pearl River Tianzi Wharf, Haixin Bridge, Liedeyong, Chebeiyong and Datansha Island, groups of egrets fly and play. In today’s Guangzhou, the water quality of 20 national and provincial examination sections has all reached the standard, 197 black and odorous water bodies have maintained the standard of "long-term system and long-term cleaning", and the long-term system of rivers and lakes has been encouraged by the state twice;Won the title of national demonstration city for black and odorous water treatment, national water-saving city and national sponge city construction. In the western suburbs of Guangzhou, Dashahe Bidao is deeply loved by the public. Near evening, some people are running on Bidao Road, and some people are sitting around in a small pavilion near the chung. Ms. Liang, who is walking, told the reporter: "I am very happy to have such a beautiful Bidao at my doorstep! In the past, it was a wetland park, and the trees were messy because of neglect of management. After the renovation and upgrading, it has become beautiful. I will go for a walk here every day, and there are many people camping here on holidays. " Bidao, known as the upgraded version of urban water control, has basically solved the problem of black and smelly water quality in rivers, and Guangzhou has fully implemented the requirements of the provincial party committee and government for the construction of Bidao in Wan Li, realizing the transformation from simple water control to comprehensive urban management, truly paying off the water, returning the water to the people, returning it to the shore, and creating an ideal water life. Since 2019, Guangzhou has proposed to shape the three major Bidao life circles in the north, south and central regions according to the layout of mountains and rivers in the north, modern in the middle and water towns in the south of Guangzhou. By June, 2022, the mileage of Bidao completed in Guangzhou had reached 914 kilometers. Under the blue sky, between the clear waters, there are fish jumping and insects singing, laughter and joy … Guangzhou is striving to write a new chapter in the construction of beautiful China! Case Analysis The "Xanadu" in front of Guangzhou’s neighborhood stood on the Guang Zhouta and looked south. A piece of green appeared in the southern section of the central axis, with fruit trees, rivers and lakes intertwined. This is the largest and most well-preserved downtown wetland in China’s megacities-Haizhu National Wetland. In recent ten years,It has become a national and world-renowned ecological business card in Guangzhou. As the only island area in Guangzhou surrounded by the Pearl River, the coastline of Haizhu District stretches for 47.35 kilometers, and 74 rivers crisscross. Haizhu Wetland was formerly a fruit forest interwoven with rivers, with a total area of over 10,000 mu, accounting for 11.96% of the whole area. In 1980s, this 10,000-mu orchard was called "Nanfei". Because of the need to protect orchards and the strict control of land use by the government, villagers can’t develop the collective economy, and the farmhouse music is in a low-end disorderly state, so the economic income can’t be improved. After repeated exploration, Guangzhou City and Haizhu District have won the first land acquisition policy in China, and invested 4.585 billion yuan to expropriate 10,000 mu of orchard collective land as state-owned and protect it as the "green heart" in the center of the city. On September 29th, 2012, the first phase of Haizhu Wetland was completed and opened. At the beginning, there were obvious artificial traces in wetland construction, and the ecological restoration effect was not ideal. Haizhu Wetland promptly listened to and adopted experts’ suggestions, and formed a wetland restoration technology system and model with Haizhu characteristics in accordance with the principle of "original ecology, minor transformation and less intervention". The Regulations on Wetland Protection in Guangzhou, which was implemented in July 2018, has a special chapter on "Special Provisions on the Protection of Haizhu Wetland", which makes special provisions on the permanent protection of Haizhu Wetland, the regulatory detailed planning of Haizhu Wetland and its protection and management measures. After ten years of multi-dimensional conservation and restoration,This largest central wetland, which integrates rivers, rivers, forests, fields and lakes, has played an important role in regulating climate, purifying air, regulating water bodies and improving urban ecological environment, and at the same time it is full of vitality. Wild birds are an important part of urban biodiversity and one of the indicator species of urban ecosystem. At the beginning of this year, in the bird-watching contest held in Haizhu Wetland, the participating teams found three bird species that had not been recorded before in Haizhu Wetland-alpine short-winged warbler, diphtheria short-winged thrush and cuckoo. Soon after, the Institute of Zoology of Guangdong Academy of Sciences discovered the national second-class protected species-red-throated songbird in the wetland. More secrets of nature have been gradually discovered here: at the end of last year and the beginning of this year, two rare new species of insects in the world were discovered in Haizhu Wetland, both named after Haizhu, namely, the firefly beetle in Haizhu and the axle beetle in Haizhu. According to the data released by the Institute of Zoology of Guangdong Academy of Sciences, as of August this year, there are 738 species of insects in Haizhu Wetland, belonging to 157 families. There are 835 species of vascular plants, and organic carbon is constantly accumulating in wetland soil. The "species treasure house" and "carbon storage pool" are well-deserved. While strengthening conservation and restoring the ecological function of wetlands, Haizhu Wetland encourages the public to take actions to protect and sustainably use wetlands. Haizhu Wetland Nature School, a national excellent popular science brand, was founded, and some non-core conservation areas were opened to the public, which gradually became the ecological meeting room of Greater Bay Area and the "Xanadu" at the doorstep of Guangzhou citizens. People live up to the castle peak, and the castle peak will live up to people. In the past ten years, Haizhu Wetland has embarked on a green and high-quality development path.The first-class ecological environment attracts first-class talents and industries. The ecological benefits of Haizhu Wetland are gradually transforming into innovative economy and the gathering effect of high-end talents. A good ecological environment has become the core competitiveness of the new round of urban development.

　　▲ Dialogue record between reporters and platform merchants.

　　▲ Comments of netizens on "OYE- Wang".

　　"My Weibo account has automatically followed more than 20 people for no reason today", "I haven’t used Weibo for a year, how come there are more than 50 people I haven’t followed" … … Recently, a large number of netizens reported that their Weibo accounts were suspected of being "manipulated".

　　The reporter found that, in addition to Weibo’s praise or attention to people he didn’t know, many netizens also encountered "paranormal" such as strange goods and shops in Taobao’s collection and repeated prompts on WeChat accounts to log in from different places.

　　Is the personal account stolen? Or did the merchant shop use the means? Or is the network black ash production playing tricks? The reporter conducted an investigation into this.

　　My account is "ghost"

　　Personal social platforms and online shopping platforms are suspected of being "manipulated". Have you ever encountered such "supernatural" incidents?

　　Many netizens reported that their Sina Weibo accounts always give people praise for no reason, and they also pay attention to a number of marketing accounts; Personal Taobao account collection shop interface will also inexplicably collect some strange shops. What is even more annoying is that after canceling the attention or collection, new attention or collection content will appear after a period of time.

　　"My Weibo account has automatically followed more than 20 people for no reason today", "Why does my Weibo always pay attention to people I haven’t paid attention to recently" and "Weibo has been useless for a year, how come there are more than 50 people I haven’t paid attention to" … … Recently, when searching on Sina Weibo, the reporter found that a large number of netizens reported that their accounts were abnormal. Some netizens posted that they hadn’t logged in for several months, but the number of followers increased from more than 70 to more than 550, and they praised a lot of Weibo content.

　　This kind of situation has appeared as early as a few years ago. In 2017, a netizen named "OYE- Wang" posted a content saying, "My Weibo has always been praised for no reason recently, and I have never seen these Weibo. Give me automatic attention to some sales accounts for shopping. Is Weibo using black technology or am I poisoned? "

　　At that time, the netizen’s experience was widely praised. Some people said that they had encountered a similar situation, even if they changed their passwords and set up login protection.

　　In Sina Weibo, the topic of "Sina Weibo inexplicably pays attention to many people he doesn’t know" also appeared.

　　Not only Sina Weibo, a social platform, but also some online shopping platforms have similar anomalies.

　　In the first half of 2019, after the reporter browsed the women’s clothing on the main page of Taobao, for two consecutive days, he would automatically pay attention to some unknown shops in the column of "Collection Shops".

　　Although some netizens constantly reflect the related problems of social platforms and online shopping platforms on the Internet, the problems have not been solved for a long time. Some bloggers in online celebrity have specially released videos on how to deal with the problem of "being manipulated" in Weibo and Taobao accounts.

　　The reporter found that on social platforms such as Weibo, most of the objects of automatic attention and praise are marketing accounts, stars and movie accounts, and even some obscene pornographic content; On the online shopping platform, the objects of automatic collection are some shops with small transaction volume and not long after opening.

　　Some netizens reported that Weibo’s praise and attention reflected the blogger’s attitude towards certain things to a great extent, and even reflected a person’s "three views". For this reason, some users also prefer to trace the blogger’s own "personality portrait" with the help of likes.

　　When an account likes or forwards a lot of inferior and pornographic content, it will not only discredit the user, but also easily trigger the official control rules in Weibo, resulting in the closure of the account and other adverse consequences.

　　In addition, some WeChat users reported to reporters that from time to time, their WeChat accounts will be prompted with "Your account is logged in in a different place", and they will send advertisements to their friends without their knowledge, and even pull strangers into their own group chat to send advertisements.

　　"Advertising to others has seriously affected my normal life and work, and I have always been reminded that my WeChat account is logged in in a different place. I am worried about whether my account has been stolen." One user said with great concern.

　　Ten thousand Taobao fans, 1,500 yuan

　　"If you want to see how hot a star is, just look at his Weibo fans", which was once regarded as the "truth" in the online social circle. The number of fans in Weibo represents the star’s influence, which is directly linked to Ta’s ability to attract gold. In the past two years, some self-media will also release news such as "xx star fans broke 100 million" and "the top three fans".

　　The vast buyer’s market has attracted some individuals and enterprises to buy praise and powder, and it has been repeatedly banned. "zombie fans" has become a thing of the past, and now it has become a gimmick to help buyers earn traffic by manipulating real accounts.

　　— — From "zombie fans" to "Live Powder", some merchants provide such "like and add powder" service. As early as 10 years ago, the media exposed the situation that "10,000 fans in Weibo charge 50 yuan" and "Taobao surprised Weibo fan shops: 1 yuan money can buy 10 fans", and Baidu Encyclopedia also appeared special labels such as "Weibo Powder Brush Company" and "Fans Trading".

　　The reporter’s search found that many QQ groups carry out transactions under the banner of "selling Weibo accounts", and the trading groups such as "Sina Weibo trumpet wholesale" and "Weibo real-time hot comment number generation" are dizzying, and the number of these groups ranges from 300 to 2,000.

　　After the reporter joined a trading group, the page kept popping up advertisements that were pink and liked, and various businesses such as comments, pink and likes were clearly priced. Some advertisements specifically indicate "real people" to share, like and comment, and the content of the advertisement is clear: "Weibo brushes fans, 10,000 fans 25 yuan".

　　— — "Buy traffic" for Taobao stores, and also let users "collect without feeling". The reporter saw in Baidu search that some advertisements under the banner of "real traffic platform" are located at the top of the browsing page, claiming that the service contents include "improving store traffic" and "baby manual collection plus shopping cart".

　　The reporter entered a company’s website, and its introduction content wrote "Providing real traffic improvement services for online stores such as Taobao, Tmall, JD.COM and Pinduoduo", "The company’s traffic is real and effective, and the buyer’s accounts are reviewed one by one, as long as the real name number is excluded" and "One-stop traffic solution — — Taobao Traffic, JD.COM Traffic, Pinduoduo Traffic, Live Mission, Alibaba Mission, Baby Collection, Store Collection, Baby Purchase, Like Mission, Talent Mission, etc.

　　Subsequently, the reporter consulted a seller in the name of the amount of attention that Taobao stores need. The other party said that they can increase the attention of Taobao stores, the popularity of live broadcasts and the purchase of goods.

　　"If you buy fans of Taobao shop, the price of adding 10,000 fans is 1,500 yuan." The other party said that he only needs a reporter to send him a link to the store or goods, and all he runs are "real fans", so there is no need to worry about being officially closed by Taobao.

　　In addition, the reporter found that there are some businesses that provide the promotion function of "directed access". "To put it simply, I will give you a link, which already contains the information about a commodity or store ‘ Collection plus purchase ’ Action, when you click the link, the system will automatically complete ‘ Collection plus purchase ’ Operation. " Insiders revealed to reporters that after optimization, such operations can be completed without users’ awareness, which is why some people say that "shops or goods that they have never visited appear in their favorites".

　　— — You want to clean up "zombie fans", but the online black ash product has targeted your WeChat account. The reporter learned that some WeChat users are eager to know "who deleted themselves" in their friends list, so they turned to businesses in the online market under the banner of "cleaning up zombie fans" for help.

　　In the process of "cleaning powder", merchants often require users to scan the QR code that can authorize them to log in to the user’s WeChat, so as to obtain the user’s permission to log in remotely. In this context, some unscrupulous merchants leave a "back door" in the user’s WeChat account while completing the so-called "powder cleaning" task, so as to continue to "manipulate" the user’s account after the service.

　　There are also some WeChat users who rashly listen to the temptation of criminals and "rent" their own micro-signals into QR codes, receipt and payment QR codes or group QR codes for others to use, with the intention of obtaining small economic benefits from them. The criminals just take advantage of the psychology of these users to illegally take over or even directly steal users’ WeChat accounts through technical means.

　　Beware that WiFi is equipped with a "bug"

　　Can you improve the ranking of your store by increasing the browsing collection of goods or stores? Does Taobao allow traffic transactions? Why does my account collect and buy strange goods and shops without knowing it? The reporter sent a letter to Taobao official.

　　The Taobao team said that "traffic trading" behavior belongs to the common black and gray production and sales in the Internet industry. In web search and social software, users often buy all kinds of junk traffic through the internet, falsify their own traffic, and even use it for malicious traffic attacks. All along, Taobao has forbidden any form of forgery, hijacking, trading of malicious traffic, and it is not allowed to provide such services. In the ranking of goods and stores, Taobao pays more attention to the quality of goods, customer service ability, logistics efficiency and other factors that can effectively improve consumers’ shopping experience.

　　In addition, Taobao believes that there are two main reasons for user accounts to "inexplicably" collect strange goods and shops: First, some consumers rent Taobao accounts for petty profits and actively provide them to black ash gangs to create false traffic; Second, some black and gray gangs will hijack users’ traffic.

　　"Whether it is Weibo, WeChat or Taobao account, when it appears for no reason ‘ Non-self abnormal operation ’ This kind of ‘ The paranormal phenomenon ’ At that time, there must be a security risk in the account. " Guo Yao, the general manager of Shanghai Anshi Network Technology Co., Ltd. and a senior network security expert, said that accessing unauthorized malicious WiFi, traffic hijacking, malicious code attacks, Trojan virus in mobile devices, and account weak password being cracked may all cause such "supernatural phenomena". The most common reason why personal accounts are used is that data is hijacked due to accessing unauthorized malicious WiFi.

　　The so-called malicious WiFi sniffing means that the attacker lures the victim to access the malicious WiFi by forging an unauthorized WiFi hotspot. Because WiFi is built by the attacker, it can obtain all the data packets sent and received by the user when connecting to the WiFi. "It’s like someone installed a bug on WiFi. As long as you access this WiFi, all the communication information between you and others will be monitored." Guo Yao said.

　　In addition to malicious attackers forging WiFi to attack, household WiFi and WiFi in some public places may also be breached and "eavesdropped" by criminals due to unsafe configuration and weak passwords. When using these WiFi to log in to the accounts of online social platforms or e-commerce platforms, information such as account passwords may be mastered by others. The criminals then further invaded the user’s account and performed "ghost operations."

　　In addition, some users may also have security risks when they use the "brand-name wireless router" purchased online. "Network black ash production has formed a complete industrial chain upstream and downstream, and some miscellaneous routers may be installed before leaving the factory ‘ Back door ’ The manufacturer will monitor the user’s data to and from a website according to the demand, so as to obtain the user’s account control on a specific platform. " Guo Yao said.

　　If the user does not use WiFi, is there a corresponding security risk? A security engineer of a communication operator who did not want to be named told reporters that there is also the risk of being eavesdropped when using mobile data traffic to access the network platform.

　　"There is data interaction among users, communication operators and network platform servers, so that users can see all kinds of content on their mobile phones," said the engineer. "The data sent and received from operators are encrypted, but the data security protection within the network platform server and between users is relatively weak, which leaves an opportunity for criminals."

　　The engineer revealed that some network platforms will enter into cooperative relations with content distributors, so as to reduce the network load of the main server and improve the network response speed, but this is equivalent to adding a checkpoint to the data interaction path between users and the network platform servers. Some content distributors, in order to achieve commercial purposes, entrain "private goods" in the data they interact with users, so that users can perform certain operations without any awareness, which is also a common way of traffic hijacking.

　　Individuals should do enough safety homework.

　　In recent years, the state has continuously strengthened the system construction at the level of personal information protection. For example, the promulgation and implementation of the Network Security Law and the Civil Code put forward more detailed provisions on the protection of personal information, and a number of laws and regulations such as the Personal Information Protection Law and the Data Security Law are also coming out.

　　At the same time, local public security departments have further strengthened their investigation and punishment. In 2019, the police in Nanjing and Nantong, Jiangsu investigated and dealt with two cases of infringing citizens’ personal information by using dark networks, and seized tens of millions of personal information of citizens; In December 2018, the police in Kaifeng, Henan Province destroyed a criminal gang that infringed on citizens’ personal information, and arrested more than 80 "internal ghosts" involving telecom operators, community cadres and employees in the logistics industry … …

　　The interviewed experts believe that in daily life and work, users themselves should also have certain network security literacy.

　　"Don’t lend your accounts on WeChat, Weibo, Taobao and other online platforms, and don’t trust the so-called ‘ Green cleaning up zombie fans ’ Advertising. " He Yanzhe, deputy director of the evaluation laboratory of Xin ‘an Center of China Institute of Electronic Technology Standardization, reminded users that these risk prevention measures can not only protect the security of users’ online platform accounts to a certain extent, but also prevent users from unknowingly participating in illegal financial activities such as online money laundering.

　　At the same time, for mobile terminals such as mobile phones and personal computers, you should use professional anti-virus software to kill viruses regularly, and don’t click on links from unknown websites at will, let alone fill in your own network platform account information on strange websites.

　　"In order to prevent forgetting the password, some users like to set the account passwords of different network platforms to be the same, which also poses certain security risks." He Yanzhe suggested that users can add some uppercase English letters or punctuation marks to the account password settings of different network platforms, which will not easily forget the password, but also increase the security of the password.

　　"Don’t see the free WiFi ‘ Rub ’ , because this is likely to be criminals in ‘ Fishing ’ 。” Guo Yao reminded users who like to "surf the internet" in public areas to use the mobile data traffic that comes with their mobile phones as much as possible in public places, and not to scan the code to download mobile phone applications with unknown security at will.

　　In addition, Guo Yao also suggested that consumers should choose brand products produced by regular manufacturers as much as possible when purchasing wireless routers, and use complex passwords as much as possible when installing routers to improve the security of space networks. (Reporter Yan Zhihong, Yan Huiying)

Editor’s note: As a friend of the post-80s generation, Qian Zhenzhen often has such confusion: Why does my girlfriend/wife always let me choose between the game and her? Faced with such confusion, Qian Truth showed them the way: Why not open an Internet cafe together?

As a post-80s generation, Qian Zhen witnessed the earliest "little black room" LAN bar (the cost is 1-2 yuan/hour, and the game is mainly StarCraft), and after 2000, the smoky Internet cafes (the cost is 4-6 yuan/hour, and the game is mainly Warcraft, CS), and now the Internet cafes (the cost is 10 yuan/hour, and the game is mainly Dota2).

Unfortunately, just as Qian Zhen’s friends were gearing up to prepare for the Internet cafe, Wangyu Internet Cafe got 210 million yuan in financing in 2017, and now even Jay Chou has rushed into this market and opened a "most luxurious Internet Cafe in history".

Who will grasp the social feelings of boys born after 1980s in the future? Let’s take a look at the dialogue between "Three Sounds" and net fish, and the market conception of net fish for internet cafes.

The following content comes from WeChat WeChat official account: Sansheng (WeChat WeChat official account ID: tosansheng), the original title "Rebirth of Internet Cafe: This is a story about consumption upgrading and scene redefinition.",author: Wang Xueqi.

"There are 140,000 Internet cafes now, and it will probably be less than half by the beginning of next year, and we are waiting for the downturn of the industry," said Peng Cong, head of the brand department of Netfish Internet Cafe Market, when asked by Sansheng how to use the 210 million D round of financing just obtained at the beginning of this year.

Net Fish Internet Cafe is the first heavy investment in the entertainment capital market in 2017. On January 26th, Wangyu Internet Cafe announced that the company had completed 210 million RMB Series D financing, and the investors were Dachen Venture Capital, Yicun Capital and Mingjia Capital. Previously, Wangyu Internet Cafe has completed three rounds of financing, and the investors include Lianzhong Games and Shunwang Technology. In September 2015, Netfish also received tens of millions of RMB Series B financing from Wang Sicong Pusi Capital.

In fact, the meaning boundary of Internet cafe has been rapidly enlarged. Searching for "Internet cafes" in the map has nearly 500 search results in Beijing alone, and many traditional Internet cafes that were once "messy" are also trying to make a comeback after a makeover.

However, this is not just a simple story about Xiao Fang, a country girl, who changed her name to Miss Dong after she entered the city. Behind the resurrection of Internet cafes and the rise of Internet cafes, hundreds of billions of game industries and more than 50 billion e-sports industries are making efforts to support it. At the same time, it is also the upgrade of offline social needs of a new generation of young consumers and the redefinition of certain Internet scenes.

Although e-sports and socialization have enabled Internet cafes to find their core competitiveness in the new era, which has attracted a large influx of capital, the current growth of consumer groups seems to be insufficient to carry the influx of Internet cafes.

As a result, the pioneers of the Internet cafe industry have invested in brand building and marketing promotion after earning the first bucket of gold. This revived traditional industry is attracting new players, but the old players have sharpened their swords and prepared for a big fight.

Starbucks is the goddess of inspiration for Internet cafes.

The bar in the Internet cafe looks more like a cafe.

Walking into the storefront of Netfish Internet Cafe near Beijing Workers’ Stadium, the spacious foyer makes it look like a large KTV at its peak many years ago, while the bar at the end of the foyer is more like a cafe, and the menu is also a standard cafe configuration. In addition to coffee juice, there is also a simple meal of pasta and rice. On the glass counter, even a certain brand of seaweed jar was carefully displayed.

Probably this snack is being promoted recently, and Net Fish Internet Cafe has also specially launched a package of seaweed and milk, which allows you to surf the Internet for free at a specified time after purchase.

The computer area of Wangyu Internet Cafe is also very different from the traditional Internet Cafe, which adopts a circular layout similar to a ladder classroom and puts all-in-one Apple machines. Apart from the cries of "Don’t bid farewell" (note: warning teammates not to die) and excited shouts from time to time from the private room, there are few people in the lobby on weekdays. The clerk wearing a white shirt printed with the net fish logo stops to watch the game from time to time and often exchanges some experiences with consumers.

The earliest Internet cafes in China appeared in about 1995 and began to develop rapidly around 2000. In that careless era, Internet cafes were not a safe place for parents, and there were a large number of black Internet cafes that lacked business qualifications. After the 2002 Blue Speed Internet Cafe fire and the 2003 SARS, the government began to tighten the supervision and licensing policy for Internet cafes.

At the same time of policy tightening, the popularity of personal computers and smart phones has also quickly separated the popularity and traffic of Internet cafes. Once they have a free choice, it is becoming more and more difficult for young people to accept the dirty and chaotic Internet cafes that are shrouded in smoke. Several executives of Internet cafes told Sansheng that the Internet cafe industry in China began to enter a trough in 2010, and 2012 was probably the lowest ebb.

Faced with the overall decline and near elimination of the industry, some internet cafes in it began to actively seek new ways out. In this process, the global coffee chain brand "Starbucks" unexpectedly became the common goddess of inspiration.

Xu Hua from the brand department of Jiela Internet Cafe said in an interview with Sansheng that Jiela’s earliest attempt at Internet Cafe originated from a Starbucks consumption by her boss. Starbucks was very popular in 2010, and the boss felt that we could do the same as Starbucks and be a little more elegant. In 2005, Net Fish Internet Cafe was inspired by Starbucks when it tried to improve the environment of Internet cafes and added new leisure elements, because the latter "has access to the Internet, is quite comfortable, and has food and drink".

Compared with the pioneers of the transformation of Internet cafes such as Gera and Netfish, Bidou Internet Cafe, which rose in Guangzhou, started from another road. Fan Lihan, one of its founders, told Sansheng that Bidou first started from restaurants targeting college students and developed cultural and creative products. The purpose was to get involved in the campus market from different angles, turn himself into a university traffic portal company, and then realize the traffic through cooperation with other brands.

However, the restaurant belonging to "diligent" is unstable in profit and complicated in management. As a result, in 2016, they turned their attention to the "lazy" Internet cafe that has been in full swing. Fan Lihan likes to compare the Internet cafe industry to a parking lot. "As long as we solve the problems of qualification and location, we can get very stable profits and low management costs."

The current mode of Bidou Internet Cafe is to directly purchase Internet cafes that have been in business for many years through capital operation, and then upgrade and transform them into Internet cafes. In this respect, Bidou has certain innate advantages. Guangzhou did not have a large-scale chain Internet cafe before, which also means that Bidou does not need to face the experienced and powerful old landlords in this market.

Gera in Hangzhou, Wangyu in Shanghai, Bidou in Guangzhou, old players and newcomers in the Internet cafe industry are actively capturing different hills of Internet cafes in their own different ways.

E-sports is the specific medicine for the revival of Internet cafes.

"Coffee" is the source of inspiration for the return of the transformation of Internet cafes, and the shot in the arm for the real survival of Internet cafes is e-sports. For young game users, e-sports is not only more competitive in content and feeling, but more importantly, this new competitive event, which emphasizes teamwork and interaction, has fundamentally changed the offline social function and consumption scene of Internet cafes.

E-sports was officially recognized as a sport by the State Sports Commission in 2003. Although it also produced a number of star players, the limited number of competitions and immature business models have not attracted real capital favor for the e-sports industry.

After the game industry has reached a considerable scale, the e-sports industry began to take off. According to the data of the Game Working Committee of China Music and Digital Association, the market size of e-sports industry was 22.63 billion yuan in 2014, and it has more than doubled to 50.46 billion yuan two years later. Several operators of Internet cafes said that with the entry of Wang Sicong, Tencent and other capitals, e-sports began to become the development trend of the industry in 2012 and became a capital hotspot in 2015.

Another important change also occurred around 2014, and the state began to take more active encouragement to the e-sports industry. Xu Hua told us that Gera began to lay out e-sports based on the suggestion made by the Vice Minister of Culture when he visited in 2013.

Internet cafes are the direct beneficiaries of the booming e-sports industry. It is e-sports that makes people brought home by personal computers and smart phones go out of their homes again. For ordinary players, although e-sports competition is not a daily standard, "team competition" is a basic demand.

According to "Three Sounds", consumers around the age of 30 are the main force of opening black rooms (note: opening black rooms and playing games in Internet cafes). They have enough spending power and are more eager for offline social interaction.

Peng Cong said that the emergence of two phenomenal games, Dota2 and League of Legends, was an important turning point in the revival of Internet cafes. Although before them, there were also hot games in Internet cafes like Legend and Warcraft, the direct antagonism of Dota2 and League of Legends and the need to form a team are stronger, which can arouse people’s interest in playing in Internet cafes.

Compared with other e-sports events, "Dota2" and "League of Legends" offer higher individual event prizes, and the champion prize of "Dota2" even exceeds that of Wimbledon. With such a big prize, it will naturally attract more professional players to participate in the competition, and the hot atmosphere of the professional arena will eventually infect ordinary players.

E-sports has brought transformation opportunities and new growth points to Internet cafes, but it has also brought covetous competitors. More and more hot money has begun to pour into the Internet cafe industry-the country of hardware manufacturers and players has started to make Internet cafes, and Gome built its own Internet cafe brand Xiaomei Internet Cafe at the end of 2016. Former members of E-sports team WE have opened Internet cafes, and even the famous singer Jay Chou has joined the Internet cafe battle.

In 2014, the Ministry of Culture, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly issued No.41 and No.42 documents to improve the management policies of Internet cafes and promote the transformation and upgrading of Internet cafes, which lowered the threshold for opening Internet cafes, and the model of Internet cafes was easy to copy from the perspective of space design and equipment. Xu Hua said that the homogenization competition between Internet cafes is very serious.

Peng Cong also said that since the second half of 2016, the Internet cafe industry has entered a new round of survival of the fittest. A large number of Internet cafes that follow the trend obviously lack the ability to cope with fierce competition. Many Internet cafes can only attract customers through hand-to-hand combat methods such as price reduction and large-sum rush.

In his view, the market capacity of the Internet cafe industry is relatively limited. Although the number of e-sports users in China increased slightly in 2016, reaching about 130 million, Internet cafe consumers only accounted for a small part of it. In contrast, the supply of all kinds of Internet cafes blooming all over the sky was also in excess of demand. What’s important is that the two Internet cafe engines, Dota2 and League of Legends, have also begun to enter a period of exhaustion. "The market needs new games, and we are also waiting for the next end tour of Dota2 and League of Legends."

Under the realistic market situation, Internet cafe brands that already own the hills have begun to prepare more ammunition and put it into the next round of elimination war.

"What do Internet cafes do for promotion? Can they afford it?"

This is a question raised by Peng Cong, a native of 4A Company, when he first met with Huang Feng, the owner of Netfish Internet Cafe.

For Internet cafes before the transformation, marketing and brand are still two very distant words. At that time, as long as we had a good position, a computer that was not too bad, and more tolerance for minors’ fake ID cards, the business of Internet cafes would soon get better.

However, when the black Internet cafe model lost its stable audience and the Internet cafe model fell into fierce competition, marketing and brand became one of the key factors to win in the new stage.

In the storefront of Netfish Internet Cafe, in addition to the large portrait of the spokesperson Angelababy, there is also the ubiquitous brand logo cartoon killer whale. Gera Internet Cafe invited Miss, the queen of e-sports, to speak for herself, and also cooperated with Running Man by providing venues. In contrast, Bidou Internet Cafe, whose start-up team is good at marketing, continues the cultural and creative genes and designs its own brand image.

In addition to VI (corporate visual design), internet cafes have also made great efforts in the interior design of their stores. The style design of each store of Netfish is different. Compared with the bright wind of Netfish Internet Cafe, Fengdie Internet Cafe, another brand of its Internet Cafe, has many female users because of its warmer overall color and more casual decoration style. Bidou Internet Cafe, which aims at college students, hopes that the storefront image will be more positive and sunny, so it adopts a yellow-green tone.

In addition to the establishment of brand image at the visual level, holding e-sports competitions and actively seeking cross-border cooperation are also the focus of Internet cafe marketing. Bidou Internet Cafe held the Guangzhou University E-sports Goddess Challenge, which turned "watching girls play games" into a marketing event with great communication value. Gera and Netfish will also hold daily competitions in the store.

According to Peng Cong, when Netfish Internet Cafe holds a national e-sports competition, there will be 33 teams in just one store.

Net Fish Internet Cafe is spending more of the money it has melted on linkage with other brands, so as to establish its own differentiation and recognition. Some time ago, Banana Plan held the BIG Carnival in Shanghai, and the net fish Internet cafe also participated in it, and set up its own e-sports stage.

At the same time, the net fish also began to pay more attention to investors’ resources other than money. For example, the acceptance of Mingjia Capital in the D round of financing was due to the influence of the boss Huang Xiaoming, which brought many star resources to the net fish.

In this marketing campaign, the old Internet cafes rely on strong economic strength, industry contacts and local resources, while the new generation of Internet cafes rely more on their own sense of smell and experience in marketing and the dividends that those who join the battlefield later have.

When it comes to how to get out of the Red Sea of Internet cafes, the three Internet cafes seem to have their own strategies. In Xu Hua’s view, as long as the game industry is still popular, the Internet cafe industry will definitely continue to survive. With the cooperation resources of big game manufacturers, such as the activation-free demo of some games and the privilege of all heroes and all skins, old-fashioned Internet cafes can still attract many players and franchisees. For Gera, the next upgrade will focus on the intelligent management of Internet cafes and the improvement of operation and marketing capabilities.

In Peng Cong’s eyes, the user-oriented concept and integrated management system are the unshakable core competitiveness of net fish. "Equipment can be copied, lots can be replaced, but services cannot." The integrated system ensures that net fish users can be used nationwide after handling the card, which enhances the user’s viscosity. The future planning of net fish still revolves around the game. "What we do is not an Internet cafe, but a multiplayer game space."

For Fan Lihan, on the road of branding, the Internet cafe industry in Guangzhou has just started, and it is better to stand firm in South China than to plan for the future. "There are hundreds of thousands of Internet cafes in China. In terms of market share, no Internet cafe enterprise has really started to run. They run in the Yangtze River Delta and I run in the Pearl River Delta."

A long time ago, Internet cafes carried the need for people to communicate with the outside world. There were brothers from game guilds, unspeakable videos and websites, and chat room users who had never met before. After personal computers and smart phones have changed people’s communication patterns, some people are willing to return to the more or less real world of Internet cafes.

Fan Lihan’s vision for the future of Internet cafes is a pan-entertainment space that can be consumed by pass. "Buy a ticket, want to play games with a high-profile computer, want to sing with KTV, and want to play billiards with a pool table."

The above is the article of "Three Sounds".

After reading it, Qian Zhen felt the same way about the following sentence:

Consumer groups around the age of 30 are the main force in opening black rooms (note: opening black rooms and playing games in Internet cafes). They have enough spending power and are more eager for offline social interaction.

And what will be the future format of internet cafes?

I don’t know how you feel after reading the picture below.

● Upgrade software.

　　At the same time, the staff of 4S shop told us that we could upgrade the software for the vehicle, including/system, body control module, environmental control unit, control module, electronics, dashboard, lighting control system, multimedia host and parking control module.

　　The whole upgrade process takes about 4 hours. In order to ensure that the vehicle is always powered on during the upgrade process, and to avoid the adverse impact of long-term idling on the engine, and also to protect the environment and save fuel, the 4S shop will connect the external power supply to the vehicle during the upgrade process and stop at the exclusive station. In order to prevent power failure caused by misoperation, the staff will basically not do other operations on the vehicle during the whole upgrade process. Therefore, if you want to upgrade the software and replace the window regulator together like us, I suggest you communicate with the 4S shop by phone in advance before going to avoid inconvenience.

　　After the upgrade, there are two most obvious feelings. First of all, the opening and closing mode of the high beam has become more dominant. The original way to turn on the high beam is to push the turn signal lever forward, which is the same as most cars, but the way to turn off the high beam is different, which is to push it forward again. It is said that this design has been criticized by many car owners. Therefore, after this upgrade, the way of turning off the high beam has been adjusted, from pushing forward again to dialing backward, and the operation is the same as that of most cars.

　　In addition to the high beam switching mode, the background light of the instrument panel has changed from the original linkage with the headlights to a constant light, which has a better visual field effect. At the same time, the font of the color LCD screen in the middle of the dashboard has also been adjusted. In particular, the color of the navigation road name we criticized before has finally changed from the original crimson word to white, which is obviously clearer. However, our wish to improve the recognition rate of navigation handwriting, which we had been looking forward to before the upgrade, was finally failed, and the recognition rate of navigation handwriting was still incomprehensible.

　　As for the body control module, environmental control unit, engine control module, electronic power steering and parking control module included in the upgrade, how much impact will it have on the actual car experience, which needs further careful observation, and we will introduce it to you in the next episode.

● Fuel consumption performance in the ninth stage: the average fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is about 10.5L/100km.

　　At the end of this issue, let’s share with you the latest fuel consumption performance, which can be said to have surprised us again. Actually, the "highest fuel consumption since the car was picked up" of 11.86L/100km was opened. Of course, this is related to the traffic jam in Shanghai after the school started in September. It can be clearly seen from the table that at the end of August, the fuel consumption was only 9.25L/100 km, and then it soared. The fuel consumption calculated when refueling on September 4 was 10.18L/100km, and then reached a new high of 11.86L/100km. Taken together, during this period, we traveled 1265 kilometers, refueled 132.71L, and the average fuel consumption was 10.5L/100km. This fuel consumption data is indeed high for a 1.6T model. Fortunately, in the middle and late September, the weather began to turn cold, and the frequency of using air conditioners will gradually decrease. We will continue to pay attention to whether this will improve fuel consumption.

■ Summary of this issue:

　　In this issue, we sent 3 to 4S shop to replace the window regulator and upgrade the software. 4S shop can take the initiative to ask questions and make claims during the second insurance, and arrange for subsequent replacement. The service is still good. Just for new cars, it is necessary to disassemble the door trim panel, which I think will make the owner feel uncomfortable, and there is no public recall of such accessories defects, which we think is not very appropriate. As for the software upgrade, as far as the adjustment and upgrade of the opening and closing mode of the high beam we can intuitively feel at present, the result is still worthy of recognition, and it is indeed more comfortable to use than the original, and we commend it. Well, the long-term test update of this issue is over. Let’s spoil the content of the tenth issue, which will include the change of driving state of the vehicle after the software upgrade and the experience with the function of this car. Please look forward to it. (Text/Huang Zhengqiao Sheng Yuanjun Li Dianbin)